重点词汇.doc

八年级英语上册Unit 11.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假了？2.stay at home呆在家里3.go to summer camp去参加夏令营4.buy something special买些特别的东西5.go out with someone和某人一起出去6.study for tests为考试做准备7.long time no see好久不见8.last month上个月9.go anywhere interesting去某个有趣的地方10.take quite a few photos拍相当多的照11.most of the time大多数时间12.buy sb sth =buy sth for sb买给某人某东西13.have a good time enjoy oneself 玩得开心 have fun doing sth很高兴做某事14.seem to do sth似乎做某事 It seems that +句子15.keep a diary坚持记日记16.arrive in +大地名 arrive at +小地名 get to+地名 到达17.this morning今天上午18.decide to do sth决定做某事19.feel like 感受到 look like看起来像 be like像 feel like doing =want to do想要做某事20.ride a bike to骑自行车去21.many of +可数名词复数 其中许多22.from 100 years ago距今100年前23.in the past在过去24.What a difference a day makes!一天的差异多么大啊！25.start doing sth start to do sth开始做某事26.wait for the train等火车27.too many people太多的人28.because of +短语 because +句子29.enough money 足够的钱 old enough年龄足够大30.one bowl of rice一碗饭31.walk for another two hours又步行了二小时32.one hour later=after one hour一小时后33.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事34.keep doing sth 坚持做某事，一直做某事35.forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth忘记做了某事36.of course当然Unit21. How often does he go shopping?他多久购一次物？2. go to the movies去看电影3. help with housework帮助做家务4. hardly ever几乎不5. once a week一周一次6. three times a month一月三次7. twice a day一天两次8. use the Internet使用因特网9. Are you free next week?你下周有空吗？10. How come?怎么会呢？11. what kind of 什么种类的12. at least 至少 at most最多13. Its good for my health.它有益于我的健康。14. askabout询问有关的情况15. fifteen percent of the students 15%的学生16. not at all根本不17. go online上网18. one the other一个另一个 someothers一些另一些 19. the answer to the question问题的答案20. although 和but ,because 和so 不能同时使用21. It is +形容词+for sb to do sth Its easy for me to make friends.对于我来说交朋友是很容易的。22. the best way to relax放松的最好方式23. spend time with your friends和朋友们一起共度时光24. spend doing sth花费时间或金钱做某事25. Old habits die hard.旧习难改26. a 15-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩27. go to the dentist去看牙医28. all of us 我们都（三者或三者以上）none of us我们都不（三者或三者以上）29. both of us 我们两个都 both and两个都30. less than少于 more than 多于Unit31. Im more outgoing than my sister.我比我妹妹更外向。2. Sam has longer hair than Tom. Sam的头发比Tom的长些。3. which one 哪一个4. the one with shorter hair头发较短的那一个5. The most important thing is to learn something new. 最重要的是学到新东西。6. Tina works as hard as me. Tina工作和我一样努力。7. be talented in在方面有才能8. do the same things as me做和我相同的事情9. care about 关心10. make me laugh使我笑了11. be the same as和相同12. be different from和不同13. be similar to和相似14. Thats why I like reading books.那就是我为什么喜欢看书的原因。15. study harder学习更努力16. Friends are like books, you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.朋友就像书本，不在多而贵在好。17. Its not necessary to be the same.不必相同。18. help to bring out the best in me帮我激发出自己的所能19. be good at 擅长be better at更擅长20. more hard-working工作更努力的less hard-working工作更不努力的21. 比较级前面可用much ,a little 等来修饰，例如much better 好得多，a little taller高一点儿22. get better grades取得更好的成绩23. I should help him more.我应该更多地帮助他。24. in fact实际上25. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。26. feel better感觉更好27. Shes always there to listen.她随时都能听我倾诉28. the other kids in my class我班上的其他孩子Unit41.Whats the best movie theater?最好的电影院是什么？2.Its the closest to home.它离家最近。3.play the most boring songs播放最无聊的歌曲4.Can I ask you some questions?我可以问你一些问题吗？ 5.in town在城镇 in the city在城市6.Why do you think so?你为什么这样认为？7.Welcome to the neighborhood!欢迎成为邻居！8.How do you like it? =What do you think of it? 你认为它怎么样？9.so far 到目前为止10.know my way around认识周围的路11.buy the freshest food买最新鲜的食物12.lovelikeenjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 lovelike to do sth 13.go to the movies 去看电影watch movies see movies 看电影14.sit the most comfortably 坐着最舒服15.Thanks for telling me.谢谢你告诉我Thanks for doing sth谢谢你做某事16.No problem没关系，不用谢17. Whos Got Talent? 谁是达人？ 18.be good at 擅长19.some people 一些人one person一个人20.Its interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看别人展示才艺是件有趣的事情。21.show their talents 展示他们的才艺 talent shows 才艺秀22.get more and more popular变得越来越流行 The +比较级，the +比较级 越怎么样就越怎么样。23.around the world in the world all over the world 全世界24.for example，such as和like都可用来举例，但用法不同。 for example一般只列举同类人或事物中的一个例子，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。 such as用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。 like可与such as互换。25.have one thing in common有一相同特征26.try to do努力做某事 try doing 尝试做某事 27.look for 寻找28.and so on 等等29.all kinds of 各种各样的 a kind of一种 different kinds of 不同种类的30.the best chess player最好的象棋选手31.sing the most beautifully唱歌最优美动听32.Thats up to you to decide. 那由你自己来决定。（主语还可以用it或者this）33.play a role in doing sth 在某方面承担某种角色，在中发挥作用 34.get a prize 获奖35.not everybody 并非每个人36.The lives of the performers are made up. 演员的生活是被编造出来的。37.takeseriously 认真对待38.give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物39.make sb do sth 使某人做某事40.watch sb do sth watch sb doing sth 看某人做某事41.the best place to go to最好的去处42.one of+可数名词复数 其中之一(作主语时用第三人称单数)43.be crowded with挤满44.finish doing sth完成做某事45.take a walk散步Unit51.I cant stand them. 我不能忍受它们。2.cant stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事3.mind doing sth 介意做某事4.let sb do sth 让某人做某事5.hope to do sth 希望做某事6.play to do sth 计划做某事7.expect to do sth 期待做某事8.learnfrom 从中学到9.find out 弄清，查明10.have a discussion about讨论有关的情况11.What happens？发生什么？12.one day（将来）有一天13.over 80 years ago八十多年前14.come out出版，出现15.in the 1930s在20世纪30年代16.face any danger面对任何危险17.such as losing his house例如失去房子18.be ready to do 准备做某事，愿意做某事19.try one best to do sth尽力去做某事20.see sb do 看见某人做某事 see sb doing看见某人正做某事21.most of them他们中大多数22.as+原形as 和一样not as（so）+原形as 不如23.a pair of ears一双耳朵24.more famous 更出名 be famous as 作为角色而岀名 be famous for 因而闻名25.dress up like a boy装扮得像个男孩 dress后面跟“人” 。wear表“穿”的状态，后面跟“衣服”。put on表“穿”的动作，后面跟“衣服”。26.take ones place to do sth代替某人做某事27.in the army在军队里 join the army 参军28.do a good job干得好29.something enjoyable一些令人愉快的事情30.a piece of news一条新闻31.play a joke on sb开某人的玩笑32.choose to do sth选择做某事Unit61. What do you want to be when you grow up?当你长大了想干什么？2. I want to be an engineer.我想当一名工程师。3. How are you going to do that?你打算怎么做到？4. Im going to study math for five years.我打算学五年数学。5. take acting lessons上表演课6. take guitar lessons上吉他课7. be good at doing sth擅长做某事8. be going to do sth 打算做某事9. keep on doing sth 一直做某事，坚持做某事10. want sb to do sth 想要某人去做某事11. be sure about 对有把握12. Not everyone knows what they want to be.并非每个人都知道自己想成为什么样的人。13. make sure 确保14. try ones best 尽力15. You can be anything you want.你能成为你想做的人。16. go to college上大学17. go to university上大学18. study medicine at a university在一所大学学习医学19. write an article写一篇文章20. send to 把寄给21. next year明年22. learn to do sth学习做某事23. make the soccer team组建足球队24. get good grades取得好成绩25. get lots of exercise进行大量的锻炼26. learn another foreign language学习另一种外语27. make a resolution 下决心，做决定28. be able to do sth 能够做某事29. promise to do sth 承诺去做某事30. make a promise to other people给别人作一个承诺31. Promises you make to yourself are resolutions.你给自己的承诺就是决心。32. tidy my room把我的房间弄整洁33. get back from school从学校回来34. at the beginning of the year在年初35. hope to do sth 希望做某事 hope +从句36. wish to do sth 希望做某事 wish+从句wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事37. improve our lives改善我们的生活38. write down 写下39. tell sb about sth告诉某人有关某事的情况40. physical health身体的健康41. promise themselves承诺他们自己42. have to do with与有关43. take up a hobby like painting开始做一项业余爱好例如画画44. make a weekly plan for schoolwork 制定每周的功课计划45. too difficult to keep 太难而不能坚持 tooto 太而不能46. for this reason对于这点47. The best resolution is to have no resolutions.最好的决心就是没有决心。48. make yourself a better person使你自己成为一个更好的人49. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.年初通常都是下决心的时候。50. make sb +名词短语 使某人成为make sb +形容词 使某人make sb +动词原形 使某人做某事51. improve my relationships with my family 改善我与家人的关系52. how to do better at school怎样在学校表现得更好53. dont have to =neednt 不必54. drive to work 开车去上班Unit71. There will be 将有There is going to be 将有There are going to be 将有2. Will there be fewer cars?将有更少的车吗?Yes, there will. No, there wont.3. Will people use money in 100 years?一百年后人们将会使用人民币吗？Yes, they will. No, they wont. 4. What will the future be like？未来将会怎么样？5. be free免费6. on computers 在电脑上7. on paper 在纸上8. live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 9. free time 空闲时间10. be in danger 处于危险中11. live on the earth居住在地球上12. move to other planets搬到其他行星上去13. plant trees植树14. play a part in doing sth 参与做某事15. save the earth拯救地球16. save money省钱17. in the sea在海里18. in the sky在空中19. in the city在城市里20. in the country在乡村21. in town在城镇22. in the future在将来23. There will be fewer things to do.将有更少的事情可做24. fly rockets to the moon乘火箭去月球25. do the same things as we do做和我们相同的事情26. over and over again 反复地27. get bored 感到无聊28. wake up醒来，唤醒29. look like 看起来像30. fall down 倒塌，跌倒31. will + 动词原形 将要做 32. fewer/more + 可数名词复数 更少/更多less/more + 不可数名词 更少/更多33. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 34. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见35. disagree with sb.不同意某人的意见36. such + 名词（词组） 如此 so+形容词 如此37. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 38. help with the housework帮助做家务39. human servants人类的仆人40. work in factories在工厂里工作41. They are fun to watch.他们看起来有趣。42. There be sb doing sth 有某人正在做某事43. believe sb 相信某人说的话 believe + that 从句44. will be able to 将能够be able to 有时态、人称和数的变化,can 除了过去式could ,没有其他变化。45. hundreds of years =lots of years许多年46. have many different shapes有许多不同的形状47. robots that look like snakes看起来像蛇的机器人48. If buildings fall down with people inside如果建筑物倒塌而且里面有人的话49. look for 寻找50. What will happen? 将会发生什么呢？51. how many times几次52. which side哪一方53. at some point在某种程度上54. as a reporter作为一名记者55. during the week在这周期间56. take a holiday度假57. the meaning of the word单词的意思58. fly up into the sky飞上天59. in life在一生中Unit81.on special holidays 在特别的假日2.take a holiday take a vacation 度假3. on the fourth Thursday in November 在十一月的第四个星期四 4.in the autumn 在秋天5.at this time 在这个时候6.many of them 他们中许多人7.in the next autumn 在第二年秋天8.these days 现在，如今9.this idea of giving thanks 感恩的想法10.by having a big meal 通过吃大餐11.main dish 主菜12.one way to do sth 做某事的一种方法13.mix together 混合在一起14.fill with 用填满 15.a few hours 几个小时16.be ready 准备就绪be ready for sth 为做准备17.placeon=puton 把放在上18.cover with 用盖住19.cut the chicken into pieces 把鸡肉切成片20.pour the milk into the blender把牛奶倒入搅拌器里21.turn on the blender打开搅拌器 turn off关掉22.cut up the bananas把切碎香蕉23.cut it up把它切碎24.put the bananas in the blender把香蕉放进搅拌器里25.How much yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶？26.How many apples do we need? 我们需要多少苹果？27.two cups of milk两杯牛奶 a piece of bread一块面包28.after that在那之后29.cook for another 10 minutes再煮10分钟30.one more thing还有一件事情31.forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth忘记做过某事32.how to plant a tree怎样植树33.dig a hole挖一个坑34.take out a book from the library从图书馆取出一本书35.serve sth to sb=serve sb sth 用某东西招待某人36.at a very high temperature用高温37.on this day在这天38.one by one一个一个地39.Its time to do sth.是该做某事的时候了。Unit91.the day before yesterday 前天2.the day after tomorrow 后天3.Whats today?=Whats the date today? 今天几号？4.What day is it today? 今天星期几？5.look after=care for=take care of 照顾，照料6.accept an invitation 接受邀请7.make an invitation 发出邀请8.turn down 拒绝9.reply to sb 答复某人10.give sb a reply 给某人一个答复11.What a great idea (it is)!=How great the idea is! 多么好的一个想法啊！12.improve my English 提高我的英语水平13.be sad to do sth 很难过做某事14.be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事15.see sb do sth 看见某人去做某事 see sb doing sth 看见某人正做某事16.the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方法17.bring to 将 带到某地方take to 将 带到某地方去18.how to do thatit 怎么做 what to do 做什么19.Thanks for （doing）sth 因而感谢你20.take a trip to Wuhan 去武汉旅行21.at the end of this month 在这个月底22.help out with 帮忙做23.by now 到目前为止24.go back to 回到某地方去25.To show how much were going to miss her 为了表明我们将会多么想念她26.have a surprise party举办一个令人惊讶的聚会27.think of 想出28.without其后跟名词或者动词的ing形式，其反义词是with29.so that 以便 so that 如此以至于30.be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇 be surprised to do sth 很惊讶做某事31.surprised 常用人作主语， surprising常用事物作主语。32.look forward to (doing) sth 期盼（做）某事33.hear from sb=get a letter from sb=get ones letter 收到某人的来信34.Can you come to my party ?你能来参加我的派对吗？35.Sure, Id love to.当然，我很乐意。36.Sorry,I cant .对不起，我不能。37.Im afraid I cant.我恐怕不能来。38.I have to prepare for an exam.我必须为考试做准备。39.go to the doctor=see the doctor去看病40.have the flu得流感41.another time别的时间42.go bike riding去骑车43.Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. Sam直到下周三才会离开。not until直到才44.Can you hang out with us on Monday night? 周一晚上你能和我们一起逛逛吗？45.Catch you on Monday.周一见。46.Im not sure.我不确定47.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事48.refuse sb to do sth拒绝某人做某事49.Hope you can make it.希望你能参加。50.say goodbye to sb跟某人道别51.I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library.我想邀请你们参加我们新图书馆的落成典礼。52.The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday.落成典礼将于周三上午举行。53.as a gift for the ne