【培优练习】Module 3（英语外研必修四）.docx

外语教学与研究出版社 必修四 畅言教育Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication培优练习本课时编写：马鞍山二中郑蒲港分校 朱惠一、语法填空。Communication is a part of our everyday life. Humans are social beings and we need to live with other people. 1 we communicate, we can make use of both spoken and written language. But are they enough? The answer is NO. Sometimes we have to communicate by using body movements instead of words. This is called body language. Body language is very important in our lives 2 several reasons.Firstly, it makes our communication more colourful. Its really hard to imagine a conversation without any body language 3 (involve). How dull and 4 (bore) it will be to just talk without any gestures, facial expressions or any other body movements! Body language makes 5 (we) talking more lively and interesting.Secondly, it makes our communication more effective. Sometimes a gesture or a facial expression can make us more easily and quickly understood. Take 6 good speaker for example：his or her body movements will help him or her leave a deeper and stronger 7 (impress) on listeners.Finally, sometimes we have to use body language. On some occasions, we are not allowed 8 (speak) loudly. Examples of this 9 (be) in the library or in the quiet classroom. Then body language will be quite necessary. Also, when we meet someone in the street, there is no need for us to stop for a long chat, 10 a nod or a wave may be OK.二、完形填空。Night after night, she came to wrap me in, even long after my childhood years. Following her longstanding custom, shed lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then _1_ my forehead.I dont remember when it first started _2_ meher hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt workworn and rough _3_ my young skin. Finally, one night, I _4_ her, “Dont do that any moreyour hands are rough！”She didnt say _5_ in reply. But _6_ again did my mother close out my day with that familiar _7_ of her love.Time after time, with the passing years, my _8_ returned to that night. By then I missed my mothers hands: _9_ her goodnight kiss on my forehead. Sometimes the incident seemed very _10_, sometimes far away. But always it hid, in the back of my mind.Well, the years have passed, and Im not a little girl anymore. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and those _11_ I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family. Shes been our doctor, _12_ a medicine box to calm a young girls stomach. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world.gets _13_ out of blue jeans that I never could wash out.Now, my own children are grown and gone. _14_, in my memory, for the thousandth time, I _15_ the night when my young voice complained, “Dont do that any moreyour hands are rough!” Catching Moms hand in hand, I blurted out(脱口而出) how _16_ I was for that night. I thought shed remember, _17_ I did. But Mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had forgotten and _18_ long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my _19_ mother and her caring hands. And the _20_ that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1A. kissBput Ctouch Dfeel2A. comfortingBencouragingCannoying Deducating3A. throughBagainstCaboutDin4A. glared atBstared atClaughed at Dshouted at5A. something BanythingCnothing Deverything6A. ever Bseldom Coften Dnever7A. expression BperformanceCjudgement Dgesture8A. idea Banger Cthoughts Dwords9A. remembered BmissedCescaped Dfaced10A. distant Btight Cserious Dclose11A. hands BwordsCactions Dbehaviors12A. getting into Blooking intoCbreaking into Dreaching into13A. colors BspotsCmud Dpictures14A. Moreover BThereforeCHowever DThus15A. recalled BthoughtCstuck Dforgot16A. happy BinterestedCupset Dsorry17A. when Bas Cso Dthat18A. left BunderstoodCforgiven Dfollowed19A. gentle Bstrict Cforgetful Dlovely20A. happiness Bsense Csorrow Dguilt三、书面表达。你了解肢体语言是什么吗？你了解它在交际中的作用吗？假设你是某英文杂志的特约小记者，请你撰写一篇英文稿件，向大家介绍肢体语言。内容要点：1肢体语言的定义；2举例说明肢体语言的含义；3说明它在日常交际中的作用。写作要求：1. 词数100左右；2. 内容完整，主题明确；3. 语句连贯，无语法错误。答案与解析1、 语法填空。1. When 2. for 3. involved 4. boring 5. our 6. a 7. impression 8. to speak 9. are 10. so二、完形填空。1-5 ACBDB 6-10 DACBD 11-15 ADBCA 16-20 DBCAD1A【解析】由_9_空后的内容her goodnight kiss on my forehead可知答案。2C【解析】由下句But it did annoy me.可知此处表达作者从某一天起开始讨厌母亲用粗糙的手对自己的爱抚。3B【解析】因为母亲粗糙的手触疼了我稚嫩的皮肤。against撞着，触，碰。4D【解析】由空后Dont do that any moreyour hands are rough！可知作者在对母亲生气地大喊。glare at怒视着，不强调说话。5 B 【解析】从语境可知对我的大喊大叫母亲什么都没有说。not anything相当于nothing。6D【解析】由本句的倒装句式可知应选择否定副词，而seldom“很少”不符合语境，故选never。7A【解析】母亲再也没有用我熟悉的那种爱的表达方式来结束我的一天。expression表示，表达。way“方式，方法，习惯”虽具有干扰性，但不合语境。8C【解析】伴随着岁月的流逝，我的思绪一次又一次地回到那天晚上。thoughts思绪，思想。9B【解析】由上半句By then I missed my mothers hands可知作者想念(miss)母亲的晚安吻。10D【解析】由下半句sometimes far away可知这件事有时似乎很近，有时似乎很遥远。close与far away相呼应。11A【解析】我曾经认为是那么粗糙的手仍然在为我和我的家人忙碌着。由上文信息以及空后的to be so rough可知答案。12D【解析】由宾语a medicine box可知母亲把手伸进药盒拿药为孩子治病。reach into伸进。13B【解析】由空后out of blue jeans that I never could wash out.可知母亲为我洗掉牛仔裤上的污点。spot污点，斑点；mud泥，泥浆，不合语境。14C【解析】现在我的孩子已经长大并且离开了我，然而我还在一次又一次地回忆我当年对母亲的抱怨。however“然而”，表转折。15A【解析】我回想起我儿时对母亲抱怨的那个晚上。recall回忆，回想。16D【解析】把母亲的手握在手中，我脱口说出我是多么后悔那天晚上对她的无礼。sorry“后悔”符合语境。upset心烦的，不安的。17B【解析】我认为她还记得那天晚上的事，正如我还记得一样。as 正如，正像。18C【解析】然而母亲已经忘了她很早就已经原谅我了。forgive 宽恕，原谅。19A【解析】那天晚上我再次享受了母亲的温柔和关爱。gentle“温和的，温柔的”符合语境。lovely“可爱的”与此情此景不符合。20D【解析】自此以后伴我多年的内疚感终于不复存在。guilt内疚，过失，犯罪。三、书面表达。Communication methods include not only spoken language but also body language. Body Language refers to eye contacts, touching and the hand gestures and so on.Body language is widely used in our daily lives. People shake hands to greet each other when they meet. Some people use smiles as a way to show friendliness. They hug to express