高一英语课件：上学期10单元单词.ppt

Unit10 Words expressions indangeringreatdanger 不加a 在困难中introuble indifficulty身体不健康inpoorhealth en前缀danger endangern vcourage encouragelarge enlarge第二教材 P129 濒危动物 endangeredanimals 老虎是濒危物种 Tigerisanendangeredspecies asaresult 因此 结果 thereforeasaresultof 宾语因此 结果 becauseofThetreewascutdown asaresult ofit thebirdslosttheirhome Shefelloffthehighbarwhenplayinggym Asaresultofherwound shecouldn twalkanylonger Theguideledusthroughtheforest Youlead we llfollow HewillleadthescientistsgoingtoLondon Heisfittoleadtheexpedition He sthechieftrouble maker theothersjustfollowhislead leadto cause Thewayleadstotherailwaystation Hissmokingledtohispoorhealth 通向 导致 带领 带路 率领 领导 名词领导 榜样 cause Whatledtotheaccident A Becausehedrovecarelessly B Becauseofhiscarelessdriving C Hiscarelessdriving D Hedrovecarelesslykey C 是什么导致他的失败 Whatcaused ledtohisfailure Whatcausedhimtofail Whydidhefail Becausehewaslazy wolf wolvesthief thieveswife wivesroofs beliefs chiefs gulfs proofs帮助记忆 首领相信屋顶有海湾事件的证据 measuren vtAfoot rulerisameasure Aninchisameasureoflength Yourmajesty wewillmakethenewclothestoyourownmeasure Theschoolwilltakemeasurestostopstudentsfromcheatinginexams takeaction dosomething Theclothmeasures18by20feet 尺寸 测量器具 单位 措施 测量 米是长度的计量单位 这些衣服是依尺寸定制的 测量体温摸清某人的实力 给某人良身 ameterisameasureoflength Theseclothesaremadetomeasure Measureone stemperature takeone smeasure takethemeasureofsb 他们对危害公众的司机采取强硬的措施 Theytookstrongmeasuresagainstdangerousdrivers 我们采取什么措施抓住那个贼 Whatmeasuresshallwetaketofindoutthethief 被动 Whatmeasuresshallbetakentofindoutthethief adaptto适应Hecan tadapttothesurroundingshere beusedto agreewith Isuggestedheshouldadapthimselftothenewsituationassoonaspossible 我们把这个剧本根据我们的需要改编一下吧 Let strytoadaptthisoldplaytoourneeds 我们必须尽快适应新的变化 Wemustadapttothenewchangesassoonaspossible Vt使改变 使适应 devote to devotemuchtimetosth doingsthdevoteone slifeto bedevotedto极力奉献于 溺爱 这老科学家把一生奉献给科学事业Thescientistdevotedhislifetosciencecareer 我将把所有的爱奉献给你Iwilldevoteallmylovetoyou Youdon tknowhowmuchtimeIdevote English A tolearnB tolearningC learningD inlearningSheisso tohersonthatshewouldgivewhateverhewants A loveB devotedC lovesDdevotes B B respond respond表示 回答 响应 只能做不及物动词 要表示 对 作出回答 用介词to常用的结构为 respondtosb sth withsth 她收到了我的信 给我回了个电话 She 她从没回过我的邮件 She Heresponded hisdirtyword ablow respondedtomyletterwithaphonecall neverrespondedmye mail to with 表示 以 方式回答 响应 要用介词With和by 例如 对于他的侮辱鲍勃回敬以拳头 给了他一拳 Bob 她用微笑回答了我的问题 She respondedtomyquestionwithasmile respondedtohisinsultwithablow bygivinghimablow amount 1 Theinsurancecompanywillpayanyamountduetoyou 保险公司将赔偿你应得所有款项 2 Youwillreceiveabillforthefullamount 你将受到一张全部金额的帐单 1 2 表示金额 asumof3 We vehadanenormousamountofhelpfrompeople 4 Theseverisdesignedtostorehugeamountofdata anamountoftime money information u c amountto Hisearningsaresaidtoamountto 300000peryear Heransweramountedtoacompleterefusal Theiractionsamounttoabreachofcontract amountto beequaltoorthesameas等于 相当于 共计 总计 addupto atpresentpresent出席的 在场的Allthepeople expresstheirworryaboutthepollutionproblems Key present atpresent setfree setsb freevaluableinvaluable极宝贵的 极有用的ThisisawatchwhichbelongedtoWashington Itis A valuableB valuelessC invaluableD worthlessKey C valueless不值钱的 无价值的 dieout灭绝Ifwedon tprotectpandaswell theywilldieoutintheworld dieof sickness poison hunger oldagediefrom weakness wounds overworkdie hunger die lackoffood Shedie anearthquake Shedied griefsoonafterherhusband sdeath diefrom主要指死于某种事故 外部创伤等外部因素 强调客观因素 dieof用来表示因害怕 饥饿 衰老 悲伤等内在感情而造成的死亡 of from from of diedown away 减弱 渐息 diefor 为 而死 dieout 灭绝 灯 火 熄灭 dieof from 因 而死内因 dieof 外因 diefrom 1 Thewindhas 2 Thenoise 3 He hisnativeland 4 Manykindsofanimalshave 5 Thefire outatlast 6 Manyoldcustomsaregradually 7 Thepeopleinthisvillage fromdiseases 8 Theflowers becauseoflessrain 9 Theoldlady oldage 10 Manywesterners heartillness 11 Carelessdriversusually trafficaccidents dieoff 家族 种族 相继死亡 草木 先后枯死 1 dieddown away 2 dieddown away 3 diedfor 5 diedout 4 diedout 7 diedoff 8 diedoff 9 diedof 10 diedof from 11 diedfrom 6 dyingout makeadifferencetosb sth haveeffectonsome much little no雨对于比赛没有什么影响 Theraindidn tmakemuchdifferencetothegame Doesthatmakeanydifference Itwon tmakemuchdifferencewhetheryougotodayortomorrow Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference 失之毫厘 谬以千里 1 Theuseofhorseonfarmshasalmost inthismoderncountry 2 LittleJohnwon tbeabletogotoschoolforacoupleofdays thefallfromthetree3 Arecentresearchshowsthateatingtoomuchsugarcan allsortsofhealthproblems 4 Thegovernmentis toreducepricerisesoffoodatthemoment 5 WhenwemovedtoFrance thechildren thechangeverywell Makeadifference devote to set free throw away leadto throwaway takemeasures adaptto respondto dieout asaresultof 本单元重要动词短语练习 leadto takingmeasures asaresultof adaptto thrownaway 6 Webadlyneedyoursupport whichwillcertainlyincompletingourproject7 Christinegaveupworkto herfulltime hermusic 8 Someonehascutthroughthebarsand theprisoners 9 Itisapityto suchagoodo