河北省衡水市高考英语完形填空暑假联合选练（5）.doc

河北省衡水市2016高考英语完形填空暑假联合选练（5）完形填空【2013石家庄市高中毕业班复习教学质量检测二】a little boy always thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made him lame.he _1_played with his classmates.when the teacher asked him to answer questions，he always_2_his head without a word.one_3_，the boys father asked for some saplings (树苗) from the neighbor.he wanted the_4_to plant a sapling each person in front of the house.the father said，“whose sapling grows best，i will buy him or her a favorite_5_.” seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees，the boy had an idea.he hoped that the tree he planted would_6_ soon.so，after watering it once or twice，he never_7_it. a few days later，when the little boy went to see his tree again，he was_8_to find that it didnt fade but grew some fresh leaves._9_the trees of his brothers and sisters，his tree was even greener.his father kept his_10_，bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree he planted，he would become an outstanding _11_when he grew up.since then，the little boy slowly became_12_.one night，he lay on the bed but couldnt fall asleep.then he got up and came to the_13_.to his surprise，his_14_was splashing something onto his tree._15_，he understood his father had been _16_fertilizing his small tree！he returned to his room，_17_running down._18_passed.the little boy didnt become a botanist，but he was elected president of the united states.his name was franklin roosevelt.love is the_19_nourishment (营养) of life._20_it is just a drop of clear water，it can still help the tree thrive (茁壮成长)1.abravelybseldom cfreely dalways2a.raised bnodded clowered dknocked3a.spring bmoment cwinter dweek4a.neighborsbfriendscchildren dboys5a.sapling btree cgift dtoy6a.die bgrowcbreak dsurvive7a.led to battended tocbelonged to dobjected to8a.pleasedbupset cworried dsurprised9a.compared with bsimilar tocconnected to dpopular with10a.request bschedule cpromise dgoal11a.presidentbbotanist cartist dresearcher12a.smart bdesperate coptimisticdpractical13a.field bcourtyardcpark dfarm14a.brotherbsistercfather dneighbor15a.all of a sudden bfor a momentcin timedfrom then on16a.busily bquietly ccautiouslydsecretly17a.water btearscsweat drain18a.hours bmonths cdecades dcenturies19a.last bonly cleast dbest20a.even ifbnow that cif only dwhat if语篇解读一个小男孩由于腿部残疾整天意志消沉，父亲为了帮助他树立自信心，让兄弟姐妹们一起种树，之后父亲偷偷地帮助他，结果他的树长得最好。小男孩找回了自信，长大后他没有成为植物学家而是当选为美国总统，他就是富兰克林罗斯福。1解析：由上文的“thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world”可知，他“很少”和同学玩耍。答案：b2解析：根据上下文的内容可知，因为残疾，他缺少自信，所以当老师提问他的时候，他总是“低”着头不说话。答案：c3解析：根据常识可知应该是在“春天”种树。答案：a4解析：下文的“seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees”可知，父亲让“孩子们”在房子前面一人种一棵树。答案：c5解析：父亲对孩子们说，谁种的树苗长得最好，就给他/她买一个“礼物”。下文的“favorite gift”是线索提示。答案：c6解析：因为他的兄弟姐妹们都给树苗浇水，而他行动不便，于是他想出了一个主意：希望他的树苗赶快“死”去。答案：a7解析：所以浇了一两次水后，他就不再“照料”树苗了。答案：b8解析：他本以为树苗会枯萎，结果却看到它长得很好，所以他感到“吃惊”。答案：d9解析：他是通过“比较”得到的结果：他种的树比兄弟姐妹的更绿。答案：a10解析：由空后的“bought the little boy his favorite gift”可知，父亲遵守了他的“承诺”。答案：c11解析：按照常理，树种得好应该有希望成为“植物学家”。后文的“become a botanist”是线索提示。答案： b12解析：从那以后，小男孩慢慢变得“乐观”了。答案：c13解析：他起床来到“院子”里，让他吃惊的是他看到“父亲”正给他的树喷洒什么东西。答案：b14答案：c15解析：父亲的行为让他“突然”明白他的树苗之所以长得好，是因为父亲一直在“秘密地”给它施肥。答案：a16答案：d17解析：他回到了自己的房间，感动得落“泪”了。答案：b18解析：一个人的一生应该是几十年时间。decades数十年，符合语境。答案：c19解析：爱是人的一生中“最好的”营养品。答案：d20解析：“即使”是一滴清水也能帮助树木茁壮成长。答案：a。【广东省东莞市2014模拟试题】完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 i have been blessed with the opportunity in my life. it took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to 1 others. my dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998. 2 the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and 3 person. i realized life is just too 4 and it was time for me to make some changes do the things in life that i wanted to do without making 5 why i couldnt do them.my dad 6 a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation, and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow, so a donor(捐献者) was not needed. that was excellent 7 because donors who are a match are hard to come by. that 8 me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day. i also 9 money for the cancer patients. yet, i was not satisfied with just that. i had to do more, i 10 blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily. the opportunity, some days, presents itself very 11 and some days i have to seek it out. either way, it comes.i would like to 12 one of my favorite quotes（名言）with you all:“in an average lifetime, a person 13 about sixty-five thousand miles. thats two and half times around the world. i wonder 14 your steps will take you. i wonder how youll use the rest of the 15 youre given.”i want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.1. a. adviseb. ask c. help d. understand2. a. suffering b. watching c. discovering d. bringing3. a. stronger b. independent c. giving d. receiving4. a. short b. wonderful c. dangerous d. boring5. a. efforts b. promises c. excuses d. plans6. a. refused b. had c. learned d. stopped7. a. expression b. knowledge c. news d. sense8. a. forced b. inspired c. allowed d. expected9. a. raised b. kept c. paid d. hid10. a. check b. test c. donate d. sell11. a. secretly b. clearly c. peacefully d. wildly12. a. share b. divide c. record d. repeat13. a. conveys b. owns c. measures d. walks14. a. where b. why c. when d. if15. a. materials b. miles c. world d. wealth完形填空：15 cbcac 610 bcbac 1115 badab (201*湖南卷)people in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply arent taking the time to say a simple “hello”. after considering this phenomenon, i decided i was going to _36_ the way i was doing things.my _37_ came one morning when i was in the community library. i passed by a girl who _38_ her books out of her locker. thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, i continued my way. however, when i had to _39_ because i stupidly forgot my book, i noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself. no one had stopped to _40_ her. “ok，” i thought to myself, “this is where i should have changed.”my best opportunity came a few days later when i saw a man _41_ by himself waiting for the library to open, so i sat down next to him and began a _42_. it was difficult to get started, and even when i had to say goodbye, almost every _43_ from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it.and who could blame him?people arent used to making an _44_ chat with a stranger. but a change, no matter how _45_ it is needed, doesnt just happen. it takes people like us to make it possible. i _46_ you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someones day a little brighter. together, we can really make society come _47_ as a whole.36a. change bexplain clearn dshow37a. trouble bdoubt cwish dopportunity38a. took bdropped cgot dpulled 39a. come out bstand by cgo back dturn up 40a. please bgreet chelp dpraise 41a. sitting bwalking criding drunning 42. a. discussion blesson creport dconversation 43. a. joke bresponse ccry dstory44a. unchangeable bunprepared cunforgettable dunfinished 45a. desperately bfrequently csimply dwidely46a. allow bwarn corder dadvise47a. later bstraighter ccloser dslower【全文大意】文章通过作者记叙自己在社区图书馆的经历，来劝告人们通过尝试与陌生人交流来增进彼此之间的关系，符合了当下“和谐社会”的大环境。【解析】36. a考查动词。根据文义，作者在思考了社区内人与人之间距离逐渐疏远这一现象后，决定改变之前的行为。值得注意的是，后文即对作者的行为进行描述，第三段的最后一词即为change，符合前后对应原则。【解析】37. d考