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牛津版(深圳广州)初中英语七年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)They are going to have something special for supper today. A . famousB . deliciousC . unusualD . interesting2. (2分) What happened to him when he was crossing the road? A car came along suddenly and came fast towards him.A . turned onB . showed upC . passed by3. (2分)This house includes five bedrooms and two living rooms. A . takesB . hasC . returnsD . collects4. (2分)Do you suppose that Mary will come to the party tonight?No, I dont. She is busy preparing for her exams recently.A . doubtB . thinkC . require5. (2分)You should try to avoid eating unhealthy food because it is bad for your health. A . keep away fromB . remainC . agree6. (2分)Mo Yans _ is to write novels and one of his _ is popular around the world. A . work; worksB . works; worksC . work; workD . works; work7. (2分)I didnt tell others about this. So it remains a secret. Thank you.A . is notB . is stillC . is sometimes8. (2分)I felt terrible after hearing the bad news. A . happyB . excitedC . frightened二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)The young man used to _ to work, but he is used to _ to work now.A . drive; walkingB . drove; walkedC . drive; walksD . driving; walk10. (2分)Look! Tony is wearing a _ coat! A . beautiful long redB . long red beautifulC . red beautiful longD . long beautiful red11. (2分)Why do you enjoy _ football instead of basketball? A . to playB . playC . playingD . plays12. (2分)I decide _ at home and have a good rest. A . stayB . to stayC . staying13. (2分)The government will the old houses in the center of the city. A . take outB . take offC . take downD . take in14. (2分)-Hows it going?-_.A . You, tooB . TerribleC . Thank you15. (2分)_ a volunteer is very meaningful for me. A . BeingB . BeC . Been三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空As we know, we all need a healthy environment. I wonder 1 we can work to reduce carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)around us. Well, here2 some ways to follow.Only turn the water heater 3 when necessary, and the temperature controls to avoid overheating. Put a lid on a pan when boiling water.When using the washing machine, be sure theres a full load and turn the temperature down 4 its not really dirty.Save energy by using efficient(节能的) light bulbs. They use about5 the energy of normal bulbs and last 10 times as long.Each week, choose one day when you dont eat meat. Meat uses up lots of energy because it 6 a long time to produce.Food production eats up lots of energy. When you buy food, go local rather than imported(进口的), and get fresh vegetables 7 frozen(冷冻的).Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower time by two minutes. This 8 water and give you an extra two minutes in bed. Look for something reusable and recyclable, and remember 9 your reusable shopping bags!We can do more things to recycle 10 we can reduce carbon dioxide in the air and we all have a strong and healthy body.(1)A . how B . what C . which D . where (2)A . was B . is C . are D . be (3)A . on B . off C . up D . down (4)A . unless B . whether C . if D . if not (5)A . a third B . one third C . one thirds D . one third of (6)A . costs B . takes C . spends D . pays for (7)A . but B . and C . instead D . instead of (8)A . saves B . has saved C . saved D . will save (9)A . carries B . carrying C . to carry D . not to carry (10)A . so that B . however C . in order D . in order to 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共46分)17. (10分)阅读理解 Zhou Xun is a famous (著名的)film star(明星) of China. She has an English nameJue. She was born on October(十月) 18th. She comes from Zhejiang Province(省). She is 1.60 meters tall, and she is slim and beautiful. She has black hair in two bunches. She likes watching VCD and sleeping. Her favourite colors are black and blue. She also loves running. Living a happy life is her wish(希望). Lots of students and young people like her.(1)Zhou xun is from . A . ShanghaiB . ZhejiangC . JiangsuD . Hunan(2)Jue is Zhou Xuns name. A . ChineseB . familyC . EnglishD . China.(3) are Zhou Xuns hobbies. A . Watching TV and swimmingB . Watching VCD and swimmingC . Watching VCD and sleepingD . Dancing and swimming(4)Zhou Xun is . A . fat(胖) and tallB . tall and beautifulC . slim and beautifulD . thin(5)Zhou Xuns favourite colors are . A . red and blueB . black and whiteC . blue and blackD . white and red18. (10分)阅读理解 Dear Aunt Tara,I have a problem. We have to do our homework in groups and finish it before this Friday, but Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing helpful. He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, Dont worry. Ill do it later. But he hardly ever does his job. And when he does, he does it in the wrong way. Someone has to do it for him again. Whats worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the homework. Gary always tells her that we dont work hard enough. Im really angry with Gary about this. Were in the same group. Shouldnt we help each other to do a better job?KateDear Kate,It is important for students to learn how to work together in a group. Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesnt change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his job.Aunt Tara(1)What do the underlined words rocking the boat mean in English in Kates letter? A . Stopping things going well.B . Telling people what to do.C . Working without thinking.D . Playing games all the time.(2)From Kates letter, we know Ms. Lin may be a . A . doctorB . nurseC . teacherD . reporter(3)Whats Kates problem? A . She cant finish her homework on time.B . She had a terrible fight with Gary.C . Gary is always late for the group meetings.D . Gary does nothing helpful for her group.(4)What should Kate do first after reading Aunt Taras letter? A . Stop doing her job.B . Talk with Gary.C . Talk to her teacher.D . Say sorry to Gary.(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Kate and Gary are in different groups.B . Gary decides to change himself at last.C . Aunt Tara gives some good advice in the letter.D . Kate must finish her homework before this Sunday.19. (8分)阅读理解 We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends: one hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers: (1)How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group? A . 20.B . 50.C . 60.D . 75.(2)The people of 19-26 enjoy _ most. A . watching TVB . going to the moviesC . playing computer gamesD . taking a walk(3)According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing? A . Playing computer games and watching TV.B . Playing computer games and taking a walk.C . Watching TV and going to the movies.D . Going to the movies and taking a walk.(4)From the chart above, we can see the older people are, the more they like _. A . watching TVB . taking a walkC . going to the moviesD . playing computer games(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A . Fewest people like taking a walk.B . The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.C . 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.D . The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.20. (10分)阅读理解 Journey to the WestAdapted (改编) by Tsai Chih ChungIn paperback (平装本)134 pagesEnglish and Chinese edition (版本)Published (出版) by Modern Publishing HousePrice: $ 16.85Call Mary Green at 121-3890. Sleeping BeautyAdapted by Michael TeitelbaumIn hardback (精装本)36 pagesEnglish editionPublished by Golden Books Pub. CoPrice: $26.90Call Jack Jones at 121-4225. Little Red Riding HoodAdapted by Candice RansomIn hardback32 pagesEnglish editionPublished by Brighter ChildPrice: $29.60Call Jerry Baker at 121-8582. Hansel and GretelAdapted by Rachel IsadoraIn hardback32 pagesEnglish editionPublished by Penguin USPrice: $36.99Call Wendy Hunter at 121-7469.(1)Which of the following books is written in both English and Chinese? A . Journey to the WestB . Sleeping BeautyC . Little Red Riding HoodD . Hansel and Gretel(2)The price of Hansel and Gretel is _ than that of Sleeping Beauty. A . $ 2.70 lowerB . $ 10.09 lowerC . $ 2.70 higherD . $ 10.09 higher(3)Who adapted Little Red Riding Hood? A . Tsai Chin Chung.B . Michael Teitelbaum.C . Candice Ransom.D . Rachel Isadora.21. (8分)阅读理解 Art, as we know, is subjective. What one person considers a priceless masterpiece others might see as nothing more than a giant black square. But theres one very specific kind of painting that almost everyone sees the same way-the kind with the strange eyes that seem to follow you around the room. So what causes this optical illusion (视觉错觉) and how do artists achieve this effect?It turns out, for even a moderately skilled artist, this effect isnt a difficult thing to achieve, In fact, the artists need to use a little illusion of depth, making the person depicted on the canvas appears somewhat 3D on a 2D canvas, and to adjust .the gaze (凝视) of the eyes so that they would be looking at someone standing right in front of the picture.So what exactly is going on here in our brains that then makes it seem like the eyes follow you even if you move away from being front and center? As demonstrated by a team of researchers from Ohio State University, as you move to the side, the near? and far points of the 2D image dont really change. These near and far points are defined as visible points that, if the image was 3D, would appear nearest and furthest away from the viewer at a given angle.The idea is simple. No matter what angle you look at a paining from, the painting itself doesnt change. Youre looking at a flat surface. The key is that the near points and far points of the picture remained the same no matter the angle the picture was viewed from. When observing real surfaces in the natural environment the near and far points vary when we change viewing direction. When we observe a picture on the wall, the visual information that defines near and far points is unaffected by viewing direction. Still, we willingly accept and interpret the thing in the painting as if it were a real object.Thus, because the perspective, shadows, and light on the painting dont change as you move around, if the eyes in the painting would be staring directly at the observer who is standing in front of the painting, it creates something of an optical illusion in your brain so that the eyes will continue to seem to stare at you as you move to the side.In contrast to the eyes following you trick, if the artist tweaks the painting a bit, for example the artist adjusts the gaze of the eyes so that the eyes are looking off somewhere else instead of directly looking at a potential observer, no matter where you stand, the eyes will never seem to be looking at you.The technique first began popularly showing up in art around the 14th century when the artist and architect Fillipo Brunelleshi introduced the art world to the idea of linear perspective, being painting with the idea of everything in the picture converging (聚集) on a specific point on the horizon, creating the illusion of depth. Linear perspective, combined with skilled use of light and shadow, allows artists to create masterfully realistic paintings, including sometimes of people that stare at you creepily no matter where you stand.(1)Whats the writers purpose of writing Paragraph 1? A . To lead in the question why staring eyes seem to follow us in a painting,B . To make a comparison between a priceless masterpiece and a black square.C . To introduce the topic that the optical illusion can make the painting look real.D . To prove that people can think alike when they admire a certain kind of painting.(2)What can we learn from the passage? A . The visible points of the image wont change in the natural environment.B . The near and far points of a painting are affected by our viewing direction.C . The viewing direction of viewers can make the image in the painting look tealD . The optical illusion in our brain makes us feel the eyes in the painting staring at us.(3)The 3rd paragraph is

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