高考英语相近词汇单项辨析题 (2)

高考英语相近词汇单项辨析题高考英语相近词汇单项辨析题 附详解附详解 高考英语词汇 同义 近义 相似词 精选练习 一 1 We can t one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time A hope B wait C expect D imagine 2 The noise was so that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it A dim B soft C faint D gentle 3 His landlady gave him a week s to leave the flat A threat B notice C advice D caution 4 Even if they are on sale these refrigerators are equal in price to if not more expensive than at the other store A anyone B the others C that D the ones 5 When I took his temperature it was two degrees above A average B ordinary C regular D normal 6 It is clear that the whole world is passing through a social revolution in which a central must be taken by scientists and technologists A process B attention C measure D part 7 These plastic flowers look so that many people think they are real A beautiful B natural C artificial D similar 8 When I worked as the general manager of the firm I sometimes had to visit London on business A opportunity B possibility C occasion D chance 9 The most important of his speech was that we should all work whole heartedly for the people A element B spot C sense D point 10 It has always been the of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities A plan B campaign C procedure D policy 11 I remember her face but I cannot where I met her A recall B remind C remember D remark 12 He has left his book here on so that you can read it A purpose B intention C aim D meaning 13 The open university was started in order to help those who having a university education when they were young A stopped B failed C missed D ceased 14 We won t know whether it will be successful We won t know whether there will be good A ends B results C effects D causes 15 Comrade Li Dazhao librarian of Beijing University was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party A sometimes B sometime C some time D some times 16 The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them A correct B perfect C right D well 17 And you find that you re not to be with a position of real responsibility A offered B trusted C furnished D retained 18 She got married although her parents had not given her their A allowance B consent C permit D appreciation 19 At first Bob was puzzled by Virginia s waving but then it his mind that she was trying to tell him something A crossed B passed C occurred D opened 20 When college students future employment they often think of status income and prestige A demand B assume C apply D anticipate 21 Alice her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them A convinced B reinforced C pledged D required 22 I caught a of the car before it disappeared around the bend A glance B glimpse C glare D stare 23 The car salesman took the customer for a driver in the new model in order to its improved features A advocate B demonstrate C exhibit D reveal 24 After dinner the minister made a short to the guests A delivery B pronunciation C conversation D speech 25 The old man got into the of storing money under the bed A tradition B habit C use D custom 26 One room schoolhouses can still be found in areas where there are no other schools for many miles A disposed B deserted C isolated D abandoned 27 It s bad for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed A behavior B action C manner D movement 28 Before the final examination many students have shown of tension Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite A anxiety B marks C signs D remarks 29 When you do exercises your heart works better It is able to more blood while beating more slowly A produce B pump C increase D bump 30 Yangyang carried off the first winter Olympic medal for China Great What she won for our motherland A golden honour B gold honor C golden honors D gold honors 31 The problem is not so easy as you think It s far from being settled A hardly B almost C nearly D scarcely 32 I ll him off this time but next time he ll be punished A leave B let C put D set 33 Who on earth could it be It was other than Peter A none B nothing C not D nobody 34 In the of proof the police could not take action against the man A lack B shortage C absence D failure 35 He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen at its best when he worked with others A temper B appearance C talent D character 36 Nowadays sending e mails to each other is a way many a student what they think A conveys B delivers C express D account 37 How do you to her unkindly behavior Only silence Which of the following is wrong A react B answer C reply D respond 38 Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr and Mrs Brown without hurting the feeling of but failed A none B either C both D neither 39 Does this car give you good for your money A value B price C worth D cost 40 Where Chongqing do you decide to build the factory Nobody our manager knows A except besides B but besides C but but D except besides 41 It seemed that Ivy was in no this evening to listen to my jokes A mind B mood C feeling D emotion 42 Sensible people don t think it is to buy things which are not needed even at a low price A worth B worthy C worthless D worthwhile 43 When you arrive at the hotel you ll notice the friendly staff who will make your holiday a wonderful dream A sensitively B scarcely C immediately D obviously 44 As they haven t a child of their own they re going to a little girl A accept B receive C adapt D adopt 45 After careful research it was decided that the spaceship should reenter the Earth s A surface B air C environment D atmosphere 46 David paused to consult his notes then with his speech A proceeded B pursed C pronounced D proposed 47 That way of living is to people in this small part of the country A specific B available C peculiar D particular 48 The headmaster is to give a formal at the annual ceremony A address B argument C debate D remark 49 He had a talent for music and was conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30 A assigned B appointed C named D honored 50 Psychologists say that our emotions will make us feel better and there is nothing to be ashamed of A relieving B relaxing C releasing D removing 51 After many years waiting Chinese people realized their dream to hold the Olympic Games A constantly B eventually C lastly D generally 52 Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can t be only with money A rewarded B awarded C praised D valued 53 Shanghai is so full of it seems as if things never stop A strength B spirit C force D energy 54 My knowledge of Hong Kong came only from some movies a of criminals are pursued by the police in the narrow streets and then they have a fight A group B team C class D gang 55 When we finally arrived a lady gave us a introduction of the university A clear B brief C main D abstract 56 A n is a person who understand people s characters A photographer B psychologist C physician D physicist 57 If you build a house with good it will last long A foundation B floor C basis D ground 58 Although I had read the book assigned by the professor several times it didn t make any to me A meaning B importance C sense D significance 59 Burning all the lights in the classroom will be a great on electric power A waste B lack C drain D damage 60 As civilization more and more people have realized the importance of preserving rare animals from extinction A stretches B spreads C extends D expands 高考英语词汇 同义 近义 相似词 精选练习 二 1 In this factory suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully A admitted B acknowledged C absorbed D considered 2 American women were the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle A ignored B refused C neglected D denied 3 The lost car of the Lees was found in the woods off the highway A vanished B abandoned C scattered D rejected 4 Henry s news report covering the conference was so that nothing had been omitted A understanding B comprehensible C comprehensive D understandable 5 No one has been able to trace the author of the poem A still B yet C already D just 6 The managing director took the for the accident although it was not really his fault A guilt B charge C blame D account 7 He has impressed his employers considerably and he is soon to be promoted A eventually B yet C finally D accordingly 8 It was a great for him to be pleasant to people he didn t like A attempt B trouble C power D effort 9 His new appointment takes from the beginning of next month A place B effect C post D office 10 The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and him of speeding A charged B accused C blamed D deprived 11 Mr Smith gradually a knowledge of the subject A attained B achieved C required D acquired 12 My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions A treated B adopted C adjusted D reminded 13 According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud wisdom comes from the of maturity A fulfillment B achievement C establishment D accomplishment 14 The number of tickets will be determined by the size of the stadium A adaptable B acceptable C advisable D available 15 He is a very honest official and never any gifts from the people who sought his help A accepted B received C carried D excepted 16 He was not to the club because he wasn t a member A allowed B admitted C permitted D approved 17 Motorists of speeding may be banned from driving for a year A convicted B arrested C charged D judged 18 The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a attitude A changeable B alternate C movable D flexible 19 An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly the typist couldn t see his work on his machine A however B therefore C yet D although 20 We are interested in the weather because it us so directly what we wear what we do and even how we feel A benefits B guides C affects D effects 21 A university is an educational institution which degrees and carries out research A rewards B awards C grants D presents 22 The boy had a escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus A close B short C narrow D fine 23 The finance minister has not been so since he raised taxes to such a high level A popular B well known C favorable D preferable 24 It is wrong for someone in such a high in the government to behave too badly in public A situation B position C employment D profession 25 We all knew from the very that the plan would fail A outcome B outset C income D output 26 He looked rather untidy as there were two buttons from his coat A loosing B losing C off D missing 27 Lawyers often make higher for their work than they should A bills B charges C prices D costs 28 How can we get this language point to the students A down B round C across D into 29 This book gives a brief of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall A outline B reference C article D outlook 30 Although John was the eldest in the family he always let his sister charge of the house A take B hold C make D get 31 The child enjoyed up the wooden bricks then knocking them down A adding B pushing C piling D forming 32 John was very upset because he was by the police with breaking the law A accused B arrested C sentenced D charged 33 It isn t quite that he will be present at the meeting A sure B right C exact D certain 34 The members of the club wouldn t run a in entrusting 委托 the organization to an unreliable person A danger B risk C loose D chance 35 My brother likes eating very much but he isn t very about the food he eats A special B peculiar C particular D unusual 36 Voices were as the argument between the two motorists became more bad tempered A spoken B raised C developed D increased 37 After the show the crowd out of the theater A poured B melted C drew D dismissed 38 Though in San Francisco Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small town life A raised B grown C developed D cultivated 39 I m afraid this painting is not by Picasso It s only a copy and so it s A priceless B invaluable C unworthy D worthless 40 The final of the play will take place on Monday A action B performance C view D sight 41 It was a long time before the cut on my hand completely A healed B cured C improved D recovered 42 As soon as the children were their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom A woke B waken C wake D awake 43 The government s strong action demonstrated its to crush the rebellion A energy B resistance C courage D determination 44 Probability is the mathematical study of the of an event s occurrence A desire B likelihood C result D effect 45 There were no tickets for Friday s performance A preferable B possible C considerable D available 46 In a typhoon winds a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour A assume B accomplish C attain D assemble 47 The thief the papers all over the room while he was searching A abandoned B vanished C scattered D deserted 48 Roses are quite flowers in English gardens A ordinary B common C usual D general 49 The of the trees in the water was very clear A mirror B sight C reflection D shadow 50 Her display of bad temper completely the party A harmed B damaged C spoilt D hurt 51 Our attitude toward our teachers should be but not slavish or superstitious A respectable B respected C respective D respectful 52 Who is responsible for sending out misinformation Most of the fault lies the administration A in B to C on D with 53 People who live in a small village are bound to see a good of each other A sum B quantity C deal D amount 54 They always kept on good with their next door neighbors for the children s sake A friendship B relations C intentions D terms 55 He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break and he would be sent to the ground A crashing B throwing C rushing D dropping 56 Despite their good service most inns are less costly than hotels of standards A equivalent B uniform C alike D likely 57 The generation makes it difficult for parents to understand their children s opinions A division B gap C separation D interval 58 If the boy had the dog alone it wouldn t have bitten him A set B left C had D put 59 The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been as hepatitis 肝炎 A diagnosed B determined C deduced D discovered 60 I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination A regard B account C thought D observation 高考英语词汇 同义 近义 相似词 精选练习 三 1 Pigeon is often considered a n of peace A example B sign C mark D symbol 2 If you spend enough money advertising your product sales will surely A expand B enlarge C extend D increase 3 We volunteered to collect money to help the of the tsunami A victims B folks C fellows D villagers 4 By 1909 Picasso had himself as a painter of great talent in Paris A made B recognize C admitted D established 5 If you don t take away all your things from the desk there won t be enough for my stationery A area B place C room D surface 6 We are asked write even when there s not much to say A now and then B by and by C step by step D more or less 7 most students she was always well prepared and never came to class late A Like B As C For D To 8 Everyone should fight for the of their own country A favour B reward C honour D prize 9 The policeman saved the little girl from the gangs He s never afraid of them I think he is a man of A importance B use C courage D value 10 It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to A rewards B prizes C awards D results 11 The surgeon his excellent skill in carrying out the operation A represented B instructed C demonstrated D exhibited 12 I wrote him a letter to show my of his thoughtfulness A achievement B agreement C attention D appreciation 13 Ben has not the least of giving up his research A intention B attempt C aim D desire 14 We decided not to climb that mountain because it was raining A badly B hardly C strongly D heavily 15 One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good A scenery B scene C view D look 16 production up by 60 the company has had another excellent year A As B For C With D Though 17 Parents try to their children of their bad habits A cure B treat C recover D heal 18 My cousin worked all winter vocation saving money to his hobby of collecting stamps A search B hunt C seek D pursue 19 Many moving stories of that time remain in people s heart to this day A deeply B strongly C strong D deep 20 The finance minister has not been so since he raised taxes to such a high level A popular B well known C favorable D preferable 21 The computer was one of the greatest in the 20th century A inventions B discoveries C findings D explorations 22 Excuse me may I ask you some questions Sorry I m too busy and haven t even a minute to A spend B spare C share D stop 23 At the of the century Shanghai is developing at a rapid speed A turn B change C age D time 24 The church has quite a few changes over the years A watched B witnessed C viewed D observed 25 The tragedy of the innocent young Brazilian boy killed by the British police has put the British police in a difficult A occasion B case C situation D background 26 We all knew from the very that the plan would fail A outcome B outset C income D output 27 Eye is very important when delivering a speech in public A touch B sight C sign D contact 28 Such people shouldn t be into the party A permitted B admitted C allowed D agreed 29 Carine is not in the for going to the ball tonight A condition B temper C mood D motion 30 Why haven t you bought any butter I to but I forgot about it A liked B wished C meant D expected 31 Shopping centres provide us with a large of goods to choose from A type B range C variety D sort 32 Coffee is said to have effects A promoting B stimulating C encouraging D enhancing 33 The police officers here do not usually guns A bring B carry C take D hold 34 If you want to get the driver s you should take some courses first in the traffic school A license B certificate C passport D permission