鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（无听力资料）（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 无听力资料 学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 无听力资料 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 听小对话 回答问题 听小对话 回答问题 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 听对话和问题 选择正确答案 A Carry the books herself B Help the man carry the books C Ask the man to help her carry the books 2 2 分 听对话和问题 根据所听内容 选择最佳答案 A Last Thursday B Last Monday C Last Friday 3 2 分 What doesn t the boy need to make his favorite fruit salad A Some apples B Some bananas C Some watermelon 4 2 分 根据你所听到的对话及问题 选择正确答案 A Go to the park B Take the piano lesson C Help with the housework 5 2 分 听第五段对话 回答小题 Where do you think Kathy might go this winter vacation A Hong Kong 第 2 页 共 20 页 B Singapore C Sydney 二 二 听较长对话 回答问题 听较长对话 回答问题 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1616 分分 6 10 分 听长对话 选择正确答案 1 Why will Pingping go to a new school in another town A Because her parents find jobs there B Because she will go to a new college C Because she wants to make some new friends 2 What s Pingping like A Outgoing and fun B Active and kind C Quiet and shy 3 What does Pingping worry about A She can t get good grades B She doesn t have enough free time C Her new classmates don t like her 4 Who should Pingping talk to if she feels lonely A Mr Lee B Her new teachers C Her new classmates 5 When is Pingping going to leave A Maybe next Friday 第 3 页 共 20 页 B Maybe next Saturday C Maybe next Sunday 7 6 分 听对话 回答问题 1 How old is Jack A 11 years old B 12 years old C 13 years old 2 Where is Jack now A In Canada B In China C In England 3 What does Jack look like A He has big eyes B He is tall C He has yellow hair 三 三 听独白 回答问题 听独白 回答问题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 8 20 分 听下面一段对话或独白 录音播放两遍 请根据所听内容回答问题 1 How will the students go to Yuexiu Park 2 Where will they have lunch on that day 3 What will they do in the afternoon 4 When will they go back to school in the afternoon 四 四 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 第 4 页 共 20 页 9 10 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 Cheongsam also known as Qipao is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women It1from Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty 清朝 in the early 17th century Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake She made a living by fishing 2only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes Then an idea came into her3 why not make a more comfortable dress to wear Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish 4 The5emperor 皇帝 who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night In the dream his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress who lived by Jingbo lake would 6 his wife After that the emperor sent some people to7that woman At last they found her8the place which his father told him Then she became the emperor s wife 9her beautiful Qipao with her Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China Now it s also well known all over the world Not only Chinese women but also women from foreign10such as Indonesia are interested in wearing it This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton And anyway it becomes one of the symbols 象征 of China 1 A started B stopped C remained D asked 2 A his B my C her 第 5 页 共 20 页 D your 3 A head B thought C world D mind 4 A easily B luckily C slowly D politely 5 A lucky B young C rich D different 6 A treat B admire C become D connect 7 第 6 页 共 20 页 A ask for B look for C wait for D thank for 8 A on B with C in D at 9 A catching B holding C bringing D regarding 10 A lands B languages C people D countries 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3636 分分 10 8 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项选出最佳选项 B 第 7 页 共 20 页 Luca Gramberini has been scuba diving since he was a kid His family owns a scuba company For the past three summers Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities He helps run Nemo s Garden a project to grow plants in the sea From May through September Luca and other divers are working on Nemo s Garden in the Mediterranean Sea 150 feet from the coast of Noli Italy Five large balloon like objects called biospheres 生物圈 hold plants such as beans and strawberries The biospheres are filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much Luca said According to Luca the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable changing little from day to night The biospheres act like greenhouses Inside the air filled biospheres fresh water keeps evaporating 蒸发 providing the plants with a good environment to grow in We have already seen the plants grow faster and better Luca says And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer Luca hopes Nemo s Garden will provide a new way of growing crops There is not enough land on the Earth he says And in many developing countries bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow Though the project has just started Nemo s Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas We re going to try growing other plants Luca says We hope to set up biospheres in other countries There are many possibilities 1 Nemo s Garden is a project to A do scuba diving in the sea B stop storms in the sea C make fresh water from the sea D grow plants under the water 2 The underlined word stable in paragraph 3 means I Chinese A 平衡的 第 8 页 共 20 页 B 正常的 C 稳定的 D 合适的 3 The passage is probably taken from the part of a newspaper A travel B science C health D sports 4 The best title for this passage is A Gardens in the sea B Projects for summer activities C Plants in greenhouses D Conditions for crop growing 11 10 分 While you are in trouble what are you going to do What Cry Or escape Those are all the wrong way Robinson Crusoe can tell you the right answer It is an exciting story Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his home town So he want to be a seaman and travelled around the world But one day a terrible thing happened A great storm came and their boat crashed No one was alive in this accident except Robinson He was the luckiest man in the world Because all his friends were dead but he was alive However at the same time he was the most tragic man of all He must face the fact Alone on an island without food water or gun But all roads lead to Rome He just used his hands to work hard Then he made a cave built a house grew corn and kept goats In the end he could enjoy the life on the island In his twenty fourth year on the island he saved a wild man and gave him the name of Friday With Robinson s teaching Friday became a good servant Friday they got a boat and escaped from the island 第 9 页 共 20 页 Surely the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero It s too hard to describe Robinson with words We could say that Robinson was very clever and also he was brave Certainly too many good words can describe him But now I think it isn t important However the most important thing is what we have learned from the story That is use our own hands to work hard with confidence 1 Robinson wanted to be a sailor because A sailor was an interesting job B he could earn more money to be a sailor C he wanted to have an adventure experience D he didn t like the quiet life in his home town 2 How many people were alive in the accident A No one B One C Two D Many 3 The underlined word tragic means in Chinese A 悲惨的 B 伤心的 C 现实的 D 幸运 4 Robinson met Friday A before he traveled around the world B when the accident happened 第 10 页 共 20 页 C after he escaped from the island D when he was on the island 5 According to the author is the most important thing we can learn from Robinson Crusoe A being brave and hard working B being brave and confident C being hard working and confident D being brave hard working and confident 12 8 分 阅读理解 In today s world understanding how to analyze big data is a significant tool for students scientists and citizens alike and a key topic during both speeches at the 2019 Research Teachers Conference During their speeches Lisa Purcell Senior Scientist at Regeneron and Ruth Krumhansl founder of the Oceans of Data Institute both offered recommendations 推荐信 to more than 200 teachers at the conference on how to effectively use big data in the classroom Having a lot of data is worthless unless you can make sense of it Ruth said We have a responsibility to help our students make wise decisions in a very complex world Ruth explained that she is always seeking to increase data literacy 数据素养能力 and transform science education using big data With these resources students can conduct a variety of big data research projects all from the classroom Moreover even students interested in non STEM 科学 技术 工程 数学 careers like consulting or business analytics can benefit from understanding how to analyze and understand data sets Lisa stressed that teachers have the power to change the world by providing the next generation with the correct analytical tools and approaches to handle such large quantities of information You can train the next generation with them to do whatever whether it s dealing with climate change creating a vaccine 疫苗 for Ebola or becoming the next President of the U S or Prime 第 11 页 共 20 页 Minister of Canada Lisa said Understanding big data is critical to students success in school and their future careers According to Ruth students should begin working with data from a young age This will enable students to practice analytical thinking as early as possible and to begin asking important questions about what is going on in our world And big data can help answer questions that students have Students are interested in what is known but they get more excited about what is not known she said 1 According to Paragraph 2 we know the speeches of Lisa and Ruth A advise students to increase data literacy B ask teachers to know how to analyze big data C show the significance of big data in non STEM D advise teachers to apply big data in the classroom 2 What can we know about Ruth A She was a real specialist in analyzing big data B She laid the base for students to do big data projects C She stressed the important role of teachers in using big data D She made outstanding achievements with the help of big data 3 Which of the following may Lisa agree with A Teachers are given the power to change the world B Teachers should try to transform science education C Teachers can help students apply big data to many fields D Teachers know the importance of big data for students 4 What may be the best title for the passage 第 12 页 共 20 页 A How can students analyze big data B How can students make use of big data C Big data a significant tool in today s classroom D Big data a necessary subject for students to learn 13 10 分 阅读短文 从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 There is an old Chinese saying If someone gives you a little drop of water you should return a spring of water That means if someone helps you a bit you should remember it and thank them gratefully 感激的 in return We should live in a world of gratitude We should prove 证明 it with actions not just words We thank people who hurt us because they teach us important things We thank people who give us up because we learn how to be independent We thank people who selfish 自私的 because we learn the importance of being kind Of course we should thank people who help us We should thank people who teach us We should thank people who care about us We thank our parents They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life They cook meals for us they do the chores for us they always give us food and clothes they teach us what is right and what is wrong We thank our teachers who give us dreams They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us We are well educated of them There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life We should find a way to thank them 1 According to the writer what should you do if someone helps you A We should thank them gratefully in return B We should do nothing C We should give them money 2 The underlined word them in the fourth paragraph refers to 指代 第 13 页 共 20 页 A teachers B friends C students 3 We should thank our parents because A they give us everything they can B they teach us what is right or not C Both A and B 4 Which of the following statements is true A We don t have to care about those who care about us B We learn nothing from our teachers C Our parents work hard to give us a better life 5 What s the meaning of the underlined sentence A 滴水之恩 涌泉相报 B 落花有意 流水无情 C 大地回春 春意盎然 六 六 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空根据下列句子及所给汉语注释 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 14 1 分 Making model ship is 挑战性的 15 1 分 His father likes reading 报纸 in the morning 16 1 分 It s 必要的 for you to learn English well if you want to work in the US in the future 17 1 分 Li Lei h a very nice hat 18 1 分 Could you give me some a on how to learn math well 第 14 页 共 20 页 19 1 分 Can I help you The waiter asked 礼貌地 20 1 分 He 挖 a deep hole and then put the tree in the hole 21 1 分 尽管 Tom is very young he knows a lot about early music 22 1 分 What 交通工具 would you like to choose while travelling around this city 23 1 分 Who put or keep out of sight behind the door just now Sorry I don t know 七 七 选词补全对话选词补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 24 5 分 根据句子意思 从方框中选择合适的短语填空 so that give a speech be different from under the weather as well 1 If you know that he s been you must ask him to see the doctor 2 He s sunbathing he can get browner 3 A famous scientist will come to our school to about the universe next Friday 4 Not only I like this movie but my mother likes it 5 Our classroom theirs ours is brighter 八 八 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 25 6 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 不多于 3 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 A Hi Jane Would you like to help save the environment B But what can I do A Well first you can start by off the lights B Yes that s easy Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking What s next A Second you can ride a bicycle Don t take a bus or a taxi if you don t have to 第 15 页 共 20 页 B That will save money too What s else A three try recycle paper B Mm newspapers magazines mail We get a lot of paper at home Good idea A The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you re not use it B You mean when I have shampoo in my hair A Yes Get wet Turn off the shower Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out B Thank you for giving me these suggestions A 九 九 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 10 分 任务型阅读 Making a public speech is the thing that most people don t want to do The reason is that we are all afraid of making mistakes in front of others The more important the speech is the more frightened we will be But forget it now Public speaking is easy It s just a simple talking Although I m a shy man I ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years Anybody who can talk can speak in public Here are some of the lessons I have learned Keep your speech simple Your audience can t take all of your main ideas and they can only remember one or two of them not ten or twenty So you should prepare one or two of your main ideas very well But if you can t express what you want to say then your speech will not be paid attention to And if you don t have a clear idea of what you want to say your audience won t either Organize your speech well No matter how long or short your speech is you have to organize your speech how you are going to open or begin what main points you want to make and how you re going to close or end A strong close is usually very important and critical 关键的 the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember If not they will be confused Keep your speech not long The standard 标准的 length of a speech is u