沪教版2020届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷届中考英语网上阅卷适应性考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空单项填空 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 1 分 Emma an actress has become a superstar because of hard work and talent A she B her C hers D herself 2 1 分 model car is this I think it s Bob s A Who B Which C What D Whose 3 1 分 Marcus could I have a look at your new mobile phone Of course you Here you are A may B could C must D can 第 2 页 共 20 页 4 1 分 He is so that he is still alive after the terrible earthquake A luck B unlucky C luckily D lucky 5 1 分 What at the end of the film The man left his home town and lived alone for the of his life A happened other B happened rest C happening another 6 1 分 great fun it was to see the basketball final yesterday What about you What a pity I had a lot of work to do yesterday A What a B How a C How D What 7 1 分 Shenzhen was still a small village A In 1740s B In the year of 1740s C In the 1740s 8 1 分 the office phones next week Sorry I don t know 第 3 页 共 20 页 A Will clean B Are cleaned C Are cleaning D Will be cleaned 9 1 分 Our teacher asked me A what was Ann doing these days B why didn t Peter come to school the day before C when will the dolphin show begin D how long I usually spent on my homework 10 1 分 Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee A Pretty good B That s too bad C That s funny D That s a good idea 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 I can t believe the homework my seven year old son brings home I have to sit with him every afternoon in order to see all the homework 1 There is so much work and he is very 2 after school I have to give him a little time out so he can swim 3 just get relaxed in front of the TV Then we continued and it 4 a few hours at least to finish all the homework I don t remember having so much work when I was at this 5 and I don t remember it being so hard It seems to me as if I am paying the school and they are sending my child 6 with so much work 第 4 页 共 20 页 for me to 7 him do Why don t they do all this work at school I think these 8 are doing the students great harm 伤害 They shouldn t be 9 to give the kids so much work to do on their 10 Then the sport is pushed again and again I have always been a 11 of sports but I can see that my son is not as interested as I 12 to be I can see that he would rather read or do something 13 like drama or art I would love him to be a sportsman but if that isn t 14 he wants then I would rather he was happy Kids should 15 their own interests and not be made to do what other people want them to do 1 A compared B followed C corrected D done 2 A tired B influenced C surprised D pleased 3 A but B or C and D then 4 第 5 页 共 20 页 A collects B affords C takes D writes 5 A relation B time C moment D age 6 A knowledge B experiment C home D example 7 A direct B check C encourage D help 8 A schools B brains 第 6 页 共 20 页 C choices D differences 9 A regarded B suggested C allowed D managed 10 A service B own C energy D shame 11 A stranger B discoverer C member D lover 12 A happened B used C agreed D wished 第 7 页 共 20 页 13 A strict B nervous C else D usual 14 A what B which C who D whose 15 A receive B miss C develop D achieve 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1212 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 2424 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2424 分分 12 6 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 When I was younger bedtime was always my favorite part of the day Wearing soft pajamas 睡衣 裤 and with Lan my stuffed monkey in my arms I felt no pressure at all I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan s long arms and legs to his One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him His eyebrows wrinkled 起皱纹 in confusion and then a chuckle 哈哈大笑 escaped from his lips I guess he didn t understand how important it was to me 第 8 页 共 20 页 Even if Uncle Lan didn t think my monkey was special I certainly did I dressed him in a white baby nightgown 睡衣 My mother thought that Lan was the best dressed stuffed animal in the world Yes he was certainly a fashionable creature The strong cologne 科隆香水 I used on him years ago makes him still smell pretty For a long time Lan went everywhere with me He was my best friend and I told him everything But when I turned twelve I realized I was too old for stuffed animals I thought people would think I was babyish so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls I begged him to understand why I was doing this but at the same time I longed to talk to him again It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan I know now that maturity 成熟 doesn t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility 责任 It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes Lan has been with me since I was six years old Holding him in my arms connects me with my past and my present as I continue growing and understanding myself 1 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage A Bedtime used to be the writer s favorite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey B Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer C The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went D Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan 2 The writer loved Monkey Lan deeply because A he could understand her B he was a fashionable monkey C he could talk with her D he was her most honest listener 3 We can learn from the passage that the writer believes A keeping stuffed animals is babyish 第 9 页 共 20 页 B maturity doesn t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility C one should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up D human beings should be kind to animals 13 6 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项 Smokejumpers are special firefighters They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot like the middle of a mountain forest They race to put out fires as fast as they can At a fire site smokejumpers first check the land and decide how to fight the fire They try their best to stop a fire from spreading Using their tools smokejumpers clear the land of burnable things like dry grass and leaves They usually carry some water with them In the US although most smokejumpers are men more women are joining The important thing is that your height and weight must be within a certain range 范围 For example smokejumpers in the US must be between 120 and 200 pounds so they don t get hurt when they land or get blown by strong winds Smokejumpers must also be able to live in the wilderness In Russia many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and make simple tools The work is dangerous and the hours are long But for smokejumpers smokejumping isn t just a job They love being able to jump out of planes fight fires and live in the forest As 28 year old proud Russian smokejumper Alexi Tishin says This is the best job for brave people 1 How do smokejumpers go to their work site A On foot B By train C By plane D By car 2 The underlined word burnable in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese 第 10 页 共 20 页 A 会动的 B 可燃的 C 易活的 D 可用的 3 As for smokejumpers in the US A they should be over 200 pounds B most of them are under 28 years old C they have proper height and weight D there are no women smokejumpers 4 What can we know about Alexi Tishin A He loves his job B He is American C He works for short hours D He lives in the wilderness 14 6 分 阅读理解 For most people the word fashion means clothes But people may ask the question What clothes are in fashion And they use the word fashionable in the same way She was wearing a fashionable coat His shirt was really a fashionable colour But of course there are fashions in many things not only in clothes There are fashions in holidays in restaurants in films and books There are even fashions in school subjects jobs and in languages Fashions change as time goes If you look at pictures of people or things from the past you will see that fashions have always changed An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650 A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860 第 11 页 共 20 页 Today fashions change quickly Some of this is natural We hear about things much more quickly than in the past Newspapers radios telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours New fashions mean that people will buy new things so you see there is money in fashion 1 Most people think that fashion means A books B clothes C holidays 2 By we can see that fashions change as time goes A wearing a fashionable coat B eating in a new restaurant C looking at pictures of people 3 In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions kinds of ways to send information A three B four C five 4 There is money in fashion means A people like fashion and money B fashionable things are expensive C one can make money through fashion 5 The passage is mainly about A the changes of fashion B the kinds of fashions 第 12 页 共 20 页 C the money in fashion 15 6 分 阅读理解 根据短文内容判断句子正误 Exercise is good for you because it can help you to keep fit and healthy It is not enough just to eat a healthy diet Exercise is important too Exercise makes your muscles 肌肉 stronger There are about 600 muscles in the body They move your bones and let you move your joints 关节 If you do not exercise your muscles they will be weaker and smaller One of the most important muscles in the body is the heart To exercise your heart you need to do something like swimming or playing a game in which you run about This will make you breathe more deeply and make your heart and lung stronger One of the places where you can exercise is at school In school children have P E lessons that help them to keep fit and well Try to exercise at least three times a week because exercise is good for you 1 Exercise can help you to keep fit and healthy so it is bad for you 2 It is enough to eat a healthy diet 3 Exercise can make your muscles stronger 4 From the passage we can know that playing basketball can exercise our heart 5 It s good for you to try to exercise less than three times a week 四 四 补全对话补全对话 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 16 5 分 根据对话内容 从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话 A Hi Dave Haven t seen you for a long time Did you go anywhere interesting B Yes I did A What did you do there B We enjoyed the beautiful sights in the mountain and ate many kinds of wild vegetables that are offered by the villagers there A Sounds fantastic B We sent some books to the students there In fact I felt a little sad when I came into 第 13 页 共 20 页 their classroom A B The students there studied in poor learning conditions A Can you tell me what you are going to do B We are going to provide the students with new desks and chairs A I am willing to join you A Many of us have promised to give more help to them B My friends and I went to a village this vacation C Being a volunteer is really great D What else did you do E Why did you have that kind of feeling 五 五 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空只写一词 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空只写一词 共共 1010 小题 每小小题 每小 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 17 1 分 The dentist suggests that we should brush 牙齿 three times a day 18 1 分 My father and Uncle Fred are talking and 大笑 19 1 分 Who do you go to Canada with No one I went there a 20 1 分 Mr Wu said he had finished reading the 九十九 chapter 章 21 1 分 The telephone was i by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876 that is he was the first person to make the telephone 22 1 分 All of my classmates were 积极的 when they cleaned the classroom 23 1 分 Some new students will come to our school 某个时候 next month 24 1 分 These days house prices are dropping so we can buy a house at a l price than before 第 14 页 共 20 页 25 1 分 The girl lived in Beijing before she moved Shanghai 填介词 26 1 分 Some students take a 小船 to school 六 六 句子翻译句子翻译 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 3 3 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1515 分分 27 3 分 江南 style 是在去年七月中旬发行 然后风靡全球 Gangnam Style was issued in the middle of July last year then it 28 3 分 Today there are already robots working in factories 今天在工厂里已经有机器人在工作了 There is are sb doing sth 有 正在做 例如 操场上有很多男孩子正在踢足球 29 3 分 你不应该对父母和老师撒谎 30 3 分 他如此忙以至没有时间去参加聚会 so that 31 3 分 及时改正错误是很重要的 important correct in time 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 3 3 小题 小题 1 2 31 2 3 满分 满分 6 6 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 32 6 分 任务型阅读 THE HISTORY OF LIVING IN SPACE Space travel is nothing new The first spacecraft with a human on board blasted into space In 1961 since then people have not only been travelling to space but many of them have also lived there for extended periods Food All the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent to the space station along with the astronauts by space shuttle Because the food has to last a long time sometimes up to 第 15 页 共 20 页 three months a lot of it has to be preserved by dehydration or canning The space station does not have a freezer to preserve food but It does have a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh Astronauts also eat many other foods such as cereals cereal bars nuts and dried fruit that do not need any special preparation Eating Astronauts have a set timetable each day This tells them when to do everything including when to have their meals At meal preparation time they start getting their food ready which often includes adding water to re hydrate the dehydrated foods Without the help of gravity sitting down to eat can be tricky Astronauts sometimes have to strap themselves and their food into place Because of lack of gravity astronauts cannot use ground salt and pepper and all drinks must be taken from bottles They also have to be careful that crumbs do not fly off and get stuck in vents and instr