人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷(练习)

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） (2019七下锡山期中) Andy, can you read the number 3, 057 , 018? Yes, I can. Its .A . three million, and fifty-seven thousand, eighteenB . three million, and fifty-seven thousands, and eighteenC . three millions, fifty-seven thousand, and eighteenD . three million, and fifty-seven thousand, and eighteen2. （2分） (2017黄陂模拟) May I use your pen? Mine is broken.Sure. Here are two and you can use _ of them.A . bothB . eitherC . anyD . neither3. （2分） (2018九上东莞月考) Unluckily, villagers died in this earthquake. A . two hundredsB . hundreds ofC . two hundreds ofD . hundred of4. （2分） Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework? I_ all of it, Mom. I want to have a rest.A . finishB . am finishingC . have finished5. （2分） - Do you have any plans for this Sunday?- Im not sure. I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A . canB . mustC . mayD . need6. （2分） (2015八上晋江期末) Why do you like living in the countryside? Because theres _ noise and _ cars there. A . less; fewerB . fewer; lessC . less; less7. （2分） (2018八上房山期中) Yesterday I _ my jacket when I went shopping in the center of the city. A . loseB . am losingC . lostD . will lose8. （2分） Have you ever heard of Langlang?Sure. He is one of _ pianists _ I have even seen.A . good; thatB . much better; whoC . the best; whichD . the best; that9. （2分） We will have a picnic _ it doesnt rain tomorrow.A . thoughB . unless C . untilD . if10. （2分） The song Where did the time go? _ the old days and the love of my family. Sure. Its my favorite song.A . helps me outB . cheers me upC . regards me asD . reminds me of二、 语法选择 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A man was walking along the beach when he suddenly noticed some children dancing far away from him. What on earth are they 1on the beach? he thought and quickly 2towards them.He was surprised that a boy and a girl were not dancing but picking up the 3on sands and throwing them back into the sea.Excuse me, why are you 4the starfishes back into the sea? he asked.The children didnt 5but continued picking up the starfishes and kept throwing them back into the sea.Dont you think it is a waste of your 6? There are hundreds of starfishes still lying around. 7you cant keep this act all day long. the man talked to the two children with a smile.At last the elder boy replied, Sir, you see it is very hot and the Sun will soon rise. Though my sister and I cant throw all the starfishes back into the 8, we are sure it is important to the ones we 9in throwing. Would you like to join us? It would make a difference. The man 10and said, It certainly would, so he also picked up the starfishes and threw them into the sea.（1）A . singing B . drinking C . dancing （2）A . walked B . flew C . jumped （3）A . stones B . starfishes C . shells （4）A . stealing B . hurting C . throwing （5）A . reply B . hide C . understand （6）A . luck B . health C . time （7）A . Seriously B . Surely C . Happily （8）A . field B . house C . sea （9）A . succeed B . spend C . fail （10）A . swam B . rejected C . smiled 三、 完形填空 (共1题；共6分)12. （6分） (2019七上浦东期中) Choose the words to complete the passage. In our country there are street names everywhere. So it is 1for us to give directions. You can just say what street a 2is on. For example: Its on Guang Ming Street. Its next to the bank. However, there are no street names in some other countries. How do the people give directions then?Most visitors from other countries are often puzzledin Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people use 3. For example, when you ask the way to the hospital, the Japanese will say, Go straight down to the corner. Turn right at the big hotel and go past a bookstore. The hospital is there. People in California have no idea of distance in their minds. They give distance by means of time, not miles. 4is the hospital? you ask. Oh, they answer, Its about ten minutes from here. You say, Yes, but how many miles away is it? They dont know. People in Greece wont tell you 5the hospital is. Because visitors cannot understand the Greek language. But a Greek often says, 6me. Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the hospital.（1）A . difficult B . hard C . easy D . impossible （2）A . tree B . building C . bus D . book （3）A . maps B . words C . landmarks D . signs （4）A . How far B . How long C . How often D . How soon （5）A . What B . When C . How D . Where （6）A . Excuse B . Watch C . Follow D . Believe 四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共27分)13. （6分） The Smiths are Americans. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China.They are going to stay in China for two months. They want to visit some cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.Mr. Smith is a doctor. He is going to visit a hospital in Yichang. Mrs. Smith is a teacher. She is going to visit some city schools and village schools. Their daughter is a middle school students. She wants to meet some Chinese students.They are going to take a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in America, they will show the pictures to their American friends. They want the American people to know more about China.（1） Mr Smith wants to visit a hospital because_.A . he is a doctorB . he wants to live in ChinaC . hell stay in China for a long time（2） Who does their daughter want to meet?A . Chinese doctorsB . Chinese teachers C . Chinese students（3） What are Mrs Smith going to do during her stay in China?A . She is going to go to the hospital.B . She is going to go to her friends home.C . She is going to visit schools.14. （10分） (2019本溪) 阅读理解 Once upon a time, the colors in the world started to argue. All thought they were the most important and useful.Green said, Im the symbol of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Look around and you will see me everywhere.Blue followed, You only consider the earth, but look at the sky and the sea.Yellow smiled, I bring hope and warmth into the world. Look at the color of the sun and the moon.Orange continued, Im the color of joy. My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of you at sunrise or sunset.Red shouted out, Im the ruler of you. Im the color of life and live. So nobody can take my place. Purple stood up, Im the color of power. People never question me! They just listen and follow.Finally, indigo(靛青色) spoke slowly. I stand for thought and reflection(反省).Yet all of you just need them.Suddenly, the sky became dark and rain started to pour down. The colors all gathered(聚集) in fear. Rain began to speak, Join hands and come to me.The colors did as they were told. Rain added, Dont you know you each are made for a certain purpose? When it rains, appear together to show that you can all live in peace. The rainbow(彩虹) is the color of your friendship.（1） The color green thought it was the most important because . A . It made the world full of joyB . it was the symbol of life and loveC . people could see it here and thereD . it was the color of grass and flowers（2） gives the world hope and warmth. A . RedB . BlueC . YellowD . Purple（3） Each color is made for a purpose. A . similarB . certainC . funnyD . personal（4） According to the passage, we can know . A . orange stands for powerful and lifeB . all the colors were happy to greet rainC . Blue is the color of the sea and the skyD . The sky became dark and began to snow（5） The best title for the passage can be . A . The color of friendshipB . The performance of colorsC . The colors in the worldD . The courage of the rainbow15. （6分） Do you know Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there? Well show you the best Taiwan island on a four-day tour.Price Only 3000Including:Round-way(双飞) plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.Bus service around Taiwan.Best tour guide service.PlacesSun and Moon LakeA beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake the Sun and Moon Lake.Ali MountainThe nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience（经历）to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.Peng LakeA great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.Gao XiongA full day to go shopping.Book (预定)nowOffice hour:MondayFriday: 9:00am7:00pmSaturday: 9:00am4:00pmTel: 6459-9561Sold out this monthBook by phone now for next month（1） If you join the tour on September 5th, you will be back on _ .A . September 7thB . September 8thC . September 11thD . September 10th（2） How many main places are you going to visit if you take the tour?A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（3） Which is the best title for this advertisement?A . Taiwan is Part of ChinaB . Take the time to learn in Your Holiday.C . The Biggest Island of China.D . Come and Join Us for Your Holiday.16. （5分） (2019七下浙江期末) 请从A一E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。 Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go? _Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know? _Ricky: I dont like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. Thats why I dont like weekends. _Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam（期中考试）is coming. I want to borrow（借）some books from that place and return（还）some to that place. Do you know where I want to go? _Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isnt it interesting? _Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to go there with their parents. A. B. C. D. E. 五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每 (共12题；共12分)17. （1分） (2018九上高要月考) Im a very s_reader. 18. （1分） (2018八上西安期中) Well _(种植) some trees next month. 19. （1分） (2019融安模拟) Everyone should try to be_(有礼貌的)and helpful to others. 20. （1分） (2018九上花都期末) Jim is an honest boy，so I think we can _him21. （1分） A _ (火炬) symbolizes the brightness of the future. 22. （1分） There are lots of seabirds on the _ (岛) . 23. （1分） Which friend should we h_ out with? 24. （1分） Words cant _ (描述)my happiness. 25. （1分） Have you ever read The A_of Tom Sawyer? 26. （1分） The smiths are on _ (假日) in Hangzhou. 27. （1分） My dictionary isnt here. Can I b_yours? 28. （1分） (2018九上鱼台期中) Mr. Wang is very_(耐心的)with his students, so they like him very much. 六、 根据中文，补全句子 (共7题；共13分)29. （4分） You have probably heard of Amy Hayes，but she is a most unusual woman.你可能听说过艾米海耶斯，但是她是一位很不寻常的女性。 点拨： hear, hear from, hear of与hear that的用法：（1） hear单独使用表示听见，听到，常用的结构有： 1)hear sb./sth.听到某人或某物的声音。I cant _at all. 我根本就听不到你的声音。Havent you heard anything? 难道你没有听到什么声音？2)hear sb. do sth.听到某人做某事。I often _ in the morning. 我经常在早晨听到李平读英语。3)hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。I _ in the next room.我听见他正在隔壁房间里唱歌。注意：hear sb. do sth.指听到整个行动或整个事件；而hear sb. doing sth.是指听到了行动的一部分，有正在发生的意思。试比较：I _ the stairs.我听到这个男孩走下楼去。I_ the stairs.我听到这个男孩下楼的声音。（2） hear from意为收到的信；得到消息。 How often do you _ your father? 你每隔多久收到你父亲的信？Have you still not _ him? 你还没有收到他的信吗？I havent _ since he telephoned.自从他打电话以来，我一直没有他的消息。注意：hear from的宾语是表示人的名词或代词，而不是表示信件的名词。例如：我们好几个星期未收到他的信了。误：We havent heard from his letter for weeks.正：We havent heard from him for weeks.正：We havent got a letter from him for weeks.（3） hear of意为听说，后面接名词，代词或动名词。 Ive never _ that before.我以前从未听说过那件事。She disappeared and was never heard of again.她不知去向了，再未听到她的消息。（4） hear接从句，是听说的意思。 One day, _in a town not far away. 一天，史密斯一家听说不远的镇里有一位好医生。I hear that one of the pandas has a baby. 我听说其中一只熊猫生了个熊猫宝宝。30. （2分） (2018七下宿迁期末) 令人惊奇的是这对孪生姐妹同时进入了大学。Its amazing that the twin sisters entered college _ the _ time.31. （1分） (2019辽阳) 他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗？ Have they_to save wild animals yet？32. （3分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 （1） 约翰是一名英俊的演员。John is a _.（2） 瑞克有一头卷发吗？_Rick have _hair?（3） 他上学从不迟到。He _never _school.33. （1分） You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。 句中的should have asked是情态动词现在完成时，表示过去本应该做某事，事实上没有做。如：She _ Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。(没有去)34. （1分） 我可以欣赏色彩斑斓的树叶。