人教版2020年中考英语试题D卷（模拟）

人教版2020年中考英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5The Toll House Cookie, one of the most famous inventions ever, was an accident.Ruth Wakefield had a small hotel near Whitman, Massachusetts. She made some food for her guests. One evening,1 . She thought that she could make them all chocolate. She cut the chocolate into small pieces,2 . She thought that the chocolate would melt completely so that she had the chocolate cookies. When the cookies came out of the oven, the chocolate didnt melt at all Instead the chocolate chips kept their own form.However, to her sur prise,3 . And people began to come to the hotel just to eat the famous cookies. How did Nestle(雀巢) join in？ 0nce, when Ruth Wakefield made the Toll House cookies,4 . She went to Nestle with her recipe for Chocolate Cookies and allowed Nestle to put her recipe on the back of their chocolate. In retum ,5 . Nestle tried to make it easy for people to make these cookies. They even included a small chopper(刀) in the chocolate box. Finally, in 1939, the Chocolate Morsels that we know today were introduced.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。Athe guests loved the cookies.Bshe was making butter cookies.Cand added them to the cookie.Dshe used up the Nestle chocolate.E. she got all the chocolate she wanted to keep on baking those cookies.二、完型填空When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I_my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could_have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my_outside in the back yard. At once I_out to the yard. There was my bike,_it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so_! I thought I_my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment_their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I_the old bike and rode it, feeling_that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt_As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me_much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about_. When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this_because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that_two dollars isnt any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.6 . AtalkedBspokeCsaidDtold7 . AhardlyBquicklyCslowlyDeasily8 . AguitarBgiftCcakeDcard9 . ArushedBrodeCclimbedDcame10 . AandBorCbutDbecause11 . AexcitingBinterestingCrelaxingDdisappointing12 . AlikedBhatedChurtDthanked13 . AonBinCatDfor14 . Agot inBgot onCgot offDgot up15 . AsurprisedBexcitedChappyDbad16 . Alook aheadBlook backCcome upDcome down17 . AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything18 . AloveBmoneyCfriendshipDknowledge19 . AideaBnewsCadviceDstory20 . AspendsBcostsCpaysDoffers三、阅读单选Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger.In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) was about 300, but now it is less than 22. Theyre in danger of dying out.（灭绝） If the government does nothing, we wont be able to see them in ten to twenty years.In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program (项目) recently (最近). China and twelve other countries joined it.However, its not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (链). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饥饿). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。21 . During the 20th century, _ kinds of wild tigers died out.A3B5C8D2022 . The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced (减少) about _.A5%B22C93%D30%23 . Wild tigers will be in danger of dying out without _.ApigsBdeerCpeopleDA and B24 . Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThere are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now.BThere are twelve countries in the World Wildlife Fund.CWild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer.DIts our duty to protect the wild tigers.25 . The passage mainly tells us _.Awhy and how do we protect the wild tigersBthe government does everything they could to protect the wild tigersCthe wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty yearsDthe most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eatStudents Training CenterENGLISHTime: Mon., Thurs. & Fri. 8:00 am - 10: 00 amRoom: 305 Teacher: Mr. Li Tel: 68882305DRAWINGTime: Mon., Thurs. & Sun. 8:00 am - 10:00 amRoom: 406 Teacher: Miss DengTel: 68882406COMPUTERTime: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 8:00 am - 10:00 am2:00 pm - 4:00 pmRoom: 608 Teacher: Mr. Hu Tel: 68882608SWIMMINGTime: Thurs., Sat.& Sun. 8:00 am - 10:00 am3:00 pm - 5:00 pm P1ace: Swimming poolTeachers: Miss Zhang & Mr. SongTel: 6888210226 . If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer, he can call the number.A68882305B68882608C68882406D6888210227 . Da Bao wants to learn drawing, then he must go to.ARoom 305BRoom 406CRoom 608DRoom 60428 . If you are free on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn.AEnglishBdrawingCswimmingDComputer29 . What time is Students Training Center open every day?A8:00 am - 10:00 am.B2:00 pm - 4:00 pm.C8:00 am - 5:00 pm.D3:00 am - 5:00pm.30 . Which of the following is right?AMiss Deng and Mr. Zhang can teach you drawing.BMr. Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English.CMiss Zhang and Mr. Hu can teach you how to swim.DMr. Hu can teach you how to use a computer.阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案.Have you ever been ill？ When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot， and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work ,and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes,but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water .When we look at dirty water under microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，then some of the dust from the floor go into the cut and some of the germs go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into your body，and you would have pain everywhere.31 . Which of the following is true？AIf things are very small, they are germs.BIf things cant be seen，they must be germs.CGerms are only in dirty water.DGerms are everywhere around us.32 . What is a microscope used for?AMaking very small things look much bigger.BMaking very big things look much smaller.CHelping you read some newspapers.DHelping you if you cant see things clearly.33 . Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?ABecause you havent looked at it carefully.BBecause water cant be drunk.CBecause there must be lots of germs in it.DBecause water will make you ill.34 . Which of the following is not true？AGerms can be found both in water and in the air.BGerms can go into your finger if it is cut.CIf your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.DIf your finger isnt cut，there arent any germs in your body.35 . Whats the main idea of the passage？AGerms may make us ill.BGerms are in dirty water.CDont drink dirty water.DTake care of your fingers.四、阅读判断Howard Carter was a famous explorer. He loved to visit new places. During his life, he discovered many important and exciting things.Howard Carter did not go to school. But he was smart and wanted to learn the world outside his hometown. In 1891, at the age of 17, he went to Egypt by ship. By the 1920s, he had become an explorer, looking for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.He found several important ones. Inside the tombs, he found jewels, gold and 10 bodies of dead kings. These bodies are known as mummies. In 1922, Howard Carter made his most important discovery of all. When Carters team was working at a place near a city called Luxor, they found the tomb of King Tutankhamun.Not long after the tomb was opened, people in Carters team began to get ill and die strangely. Within seven years, 21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died. However, Howard Carter lived on and died at the age of 65.36 . Howard Carter liked to visit new places.37 . Howard Carter was born in 1877.38 . Howard Carter received a good education.39 . Carters team found the tomb of King Tutankhamun in 1922.40 . All of the team members died not long after the tomb opened except Carter.41 . The passage tells us Carters school life.五、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当打的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, Kate! 42 . !B: Hello, Bill! Nice to meet you, too.A: 43 . ?B: Its a pencil.A: 44 . ?B: Its black.A: 45 . ?B: No, it isnt. Its Jims. The blue pencil is mine.A: 46 . ?B: The dictionary is Helens. And the green book is hers, too.A: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!B: Thanks! You, too. Bye!六、语法填空五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于2个单词)。Pit-a-pat. Pit-a-pat. The weather is cool and 47 . (rain).“I want to go outside and play, Mum,” Robbie says. “When can the rain stop?”His mum 48 . (not) know what to say. “What can we do, watch TV 49 . read stories?”“No, I just want to play outside.”“OK. But you should wear 50 . raincoat(雨衣).”“Does it stop raining?”“No, but you can go and 51 . (play) in the rain. Are you interested 52 . that?”“Yes, Mum.” He runs to his room and puts on his red raincoat.“Here you go. Go and play.” Mum opens the door and says. Robbie runs into the rain.53 . is a pool in front of their house. Robbie is playing near it. His mum watches her son. He 54 . (have) so much fun.“Mum, 55 . (come) and play with me!” Robbie calls.The door opens and his mum walks out. She has her raincoat in yellow. The mother and the son are out in the rain for a long time. They play all 56 . (kind) of games in the rain.七、多任务混合问题Choose the best answer (根据论坛内容，选择最恰当的答案)This is online discussion group where people can post comments about a topic.Read the post from the travel forum(论坛)Answers To All Your TravelJun，KoreaPosted:3 days ago_For my new job, I will travel to the United States next month and meet my American boss. This will be my first trip to the USA. Im worried about correct business behavior and manners. My boss invited me to his home for dinner. Do you have any advice?ReplySue,MiamiPosted:3 days agoRe: First trip to the USAIts a good idea to bring a small gift or something from your country. Dont be surprised if your boss opens the gift right away. In the USA, people often open a gift when they receive it. In Korea, that is not polite, but itsappropriatein the USA.ReplySam,Los AngelesPosted:2 days agoRe: First trip to the USAAmericans use their hands to eat some kinds of food, such as pizza and fried chicken. Watch your American hosts, and do what they do.ReplyKathryn,New YorkPosted:12 hours agoRe: First trip to the USAIn Korea and Japan, its the custom to remove your shoes before entering a house. In the United States, you usually dont take your shoes off. Once I was travelling in Japan and entered a house with my shoes on by mistake. Oops!ReplyLee,KoreaPosted:2 hours agoRe: First trip to the USAMany Americans are very informal at home. One time I went to dinner at the home of an American business partner, I was surprised that everyone stood and talked in the kitchen while the husband and wife cooked dinner. Besides, unlike in Korea, everyone took part in the dinner table conversation, even the mans wife and children.ReplyAndrew, WashingtonPosted:2 hours agoRe: First trip to the USAI agree with Lee. I was surprised that American men often cook and that both the husband and wife come to dinner table and talk. You probably wont speak about business during dinner, so my advice is to know some good topics of conversation. For example, you can talk about travel, food, music, or sports. Of course, its good to ask about your bosss family. But its not polite to