人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题A卷（检测）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I _ use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.AcouldntBmustntCshouldntDneednt2 . -Did you buy _ special for your parents? - Yeah. But I bought _ for myself.Aanything; somethingBsomething; nothingCsomething; somethingDanything; nothing3 . Mr Smith has a habit of taking a shower _ he has breakfast.AthoughBbeforeCbecauseDso4 . Tom is going to have _ picnic.Would you like to join _？Aa; heBa; himC/; himDa; she5 . （题文）One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high building is that you can get a goodof the nearby community.AsightBviewCsceneDSense6 . There _ a pen and some books in my bag.AareBhaveChasDis7 . I dont doubt _ she can do it well, but I doubt _ she is willing to do it.Athat; ifBif; ifCthat; thatDif; that8 . _ yourself to us, please. OK. Im Sarah and Im from Canada.AIntroduceBBelongCRecordDEnjoy9 . He won the ping-pong competition and his parents were very_.AseriousBpowerfulCworriedDproud10 . I have some problems _ my schoolwork.AforBofCwith11 . Is it your dream _ a new IPAD?AhasBhaveCto haveDthere is12 . - Would you mind waiting for me a moment? I have to finish this task.- _ASorry. Ill catch the last trainBNever mind.CIts my pleasure. ,DYoure welcome.13 . When the baby panda was ten months old,it began to learn_.Alook after itBto look after itCto look after itselfDlook after itself14 . Why not go swimming？_.AGood ideaBThats all rightCYoure welcomeDOf course15 . We often have _ noodles and meat _ supper.Amany, forBmany, withCsome, forDsome, with二、补全短文5选5Why do people play sports? You might say “ to get exercise” and youd be right. To have fun? Thats true , too. According to report, people who play sports get a lot more than just fit.16 . You may think sports will take up all your study time. But research shows that students who play sports do better than those who dont. Exercise improves learning, and memory, which can help students become more active in the classroom. Its clear that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills.17 . While working with teammates to win games and achieve goals, youre learning how to be successful. Those skills make you good at work and in family life.18 . In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, people who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, people who exercise are less likely to have cancer or some other illness.Playing sports improves self- confidence. 19 . Why? It builds confidence when you can practice, improve, and achieve your goal. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help people stay and make new friends.20 . Playing sports can make you have less stress and help you feel a little happier. A persons mood improves during exercise. Friends help improve your mood. And being on a team creates close relations between friends. Its good to know your teammates will be on your side - both on and off the field!AExercise cuts the pressure.BSports are good for peoples health.CSports teach people useful life skills.DPeople who play sports do better in school.E. People who play sports feel better about themselves.三、完型填空Young people like to be cool. Whats cool? Different people have different _.But I think you are really cool only when you are_ . How to be healthy? Do exercise every day, such as playing soccer, _and swimming. Exercise_make people healthy. People can exercise_their parents or friends. Exercise can also be fun, and it can help people keep healthy. So why not exercise every day?21 . AfriendsBanswersCschools22 . AhappyBhealthyCbusy23 . AreadingBwatching TVCwalking24 . AisBcanCcant25 . AwithBandCon四、阅读单选Cold weather, central heating, and falling leaves-all these things mean that flu season has arrived. And you shouldnt take flu lightly. Flu season comes every year from October to April. This year has been especially bad, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (美国疾病防控中心 CDC).The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus. It is different from the common cold in that it can strike suddenly-and it is much more serious .The flu can cause serious dehydration(脱水) and liver (肝脏)damage ,both of witch can kill people.The flu is especially dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have weaker immune (免疫) system. As of April 20, 142 children in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, according to CDC.These deaths are not limited to the USA. In China, many people die from the flu each year as well. An elderly man in Beijing died from the flu this season, which led to a wide discussion online. The mans family didnt know how serious the flu was, just like many others who dont understand the flu very well.What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygiene is important - take a shower every day and wash your hands often. Do not spend time around people who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu vaccine - this is a type of special medicine that can help prevent the flu. All of these things can keep you safe during flu season. If you are stick with the flu, stay home to prevent spreading it to others.26 . What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AIt tells us its the flu season now.BIt tells us the flu can kill people.CIt tells us what the cold is.DIt tells us what the flu is.27 . Who are easy to catch the flu?AKids and the old.BAdults and children.CWomen and men.DDoctors and reporters.28 . What led to a wide discussion online?AThat the children dont exercise very often.BThat the flu will cause serious liver damage.CThat an old man in Beijing died during the flu season.DThat the old mans family dont know what the flu is.29 . What does the last paragraph tell us?AGet a flu vaccine shot.BHow to prevent the flu.CTake a shower every dayDWash your hands often.Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems wont go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid (愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secret.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often*Take part in group activities and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell30 . Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _.Ahe was afraid of his teacherBhe wanted to frighten his parentsChe was so worried about his studiesDhis finger was badly hurt31 . Yan Fangs problems happened whenever _.Ashe studied very hardBshe had examsCshe talked with her parentsDshe thought of something32 . Students who have problems wont ask others for help because _.Athey wont let others think they are stupidBthey dont think doctors can help themCthey dont want to tell their secrets to othersDboth A and C33 . Liang Yuezhus advice tells us that _.Aits better for the students who have mental problems to join othersBits unnecessary for them to be with othersConly group activities and sports can help themDteachers and parents cant do anything about mental problemsDuring the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）and had “cupping”（拔火罐）.Massage（按摩）and acupuncture（针灸）are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture doctors put long needles（针）into the patients heads, faces, arms.It takes away pain, though the loo is funny.TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdit Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced （平衡） if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks its wrong Here are the correct ways ：Sit down to cat, While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk ;Eat seasonal foods,Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes,“Running water1s never stale.”Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world .A government report says that people in 183 counties and areas are now using TCM.34 . In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps_.Ato introduce a doctor of TCMBto give an example of using“cupping”Cto introduce the Rio OlympicsDto give an example of a good swimmer35 . About Huangdis Classic on Medicine, which of the following is Wrong?AIt is the earliest medical classic in China.BIt came out over 2,000 years ago.CIt is mainly about how to take medicine.DIt is an important book on TCM36 . How many correct ways does TCM tell us?A3B4C5D637 . The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means“_” in Chinese.A水到渠成B流水不腐C柔情似水D绿水长流38 . Whats the passage mainly talk about?ACuppingBMassageCAcupunctureDTCMEveryone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what youre doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at_, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?39 . In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_.AdrinkBrelaxCexercise40 . Which of the following sports we cant find in the passage?AFishingBRunningCSwimming41 . What does exercise mean?AIt means doing things with the bodyBIt means doing lessons.CIt means playing42 . What can exercise do to the body?AIt can make the body weakBIt can make us sleep moreCIt can make the body healthy43 . The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_A减肥中心B健身中心C购物中心五、语法填空综合填空Making friends44 . (need) skills.Before you make friends,you have to decide whom you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do 45 . (填冠词) same kind of things as they do.The 46 . (quick) way to make friends is to smile.When you smile,people think you are 47 . (friend) to them and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile,but remember most people will stay away 48 . (填介词) an angry-looking face.To learn to talk with others is a good way 49 . (make) friends.One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice a