河南省濮阳市第六中学2020学年八年级英语上册 Unit 6 Have you read Treasure Island yet Period 4 Section B（1a-2e）导学案（无答案）（新版）鲁教版五四制（通用）

Unit 6 Have you read Treasure Island yet【学习目标】 1、学习P6163的生词和短语；2、能掌握并灵活运用本课所学的知识谈论个人喜好；3、掌握阅读技巧。【学习重点与考点】能掌握并灵活运用本课所学的知识谈论个人喜好。【课前自学指导】知识链接1、success：名词，意为“成功”； succeed：不及物动词，后常接in doing sth。 succeed in sth “在某事上取得成功”； succeed in doing sth “成功做某事”。 successful: 形容词，意为“成功的”； successfully: 副词，意为“成功地”。2、 must是情态动词，没有人称或数的变化，后接动词原形，其主要用法如下：1）表示义务或必要性，意思是“应该、必须”，通常用于肯定句及疑问句。如：You must go to bed now. 你现在必须睡觉了。2）must的否定式是must not/ mustnt，意思是“不应该、禁止”，语气较强烈。如：You mustnt smoke here. 你不许在这里吸烟。3）由must引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，但否定回答一定要用neednt, 绝不能用mustnt，因为mustnt表示“不许、禁止”的意思，与问句的原意不符。如：Must I stay at home? 我必须留在家里吗？Yes, you must. 是的，你必须留在家里。（No, you neednt. 或No, you dont have to.）（不，不用了。）4）当说话人对所发生的事情进行推测时，must的意思是“一定、准是”，主要用于肯定句，否定句常用cant。如：He must be a doctor. 他一定是个大夫。3、use的用法(1) used to do sth. 主语过去常常做某事(2) be used to doing sth. 主语习惯于做某事(3) be used to do sth. 主语被用于做某事练：1. I _ help with the housework.A. used to B. were used to C. are used to2. Bamboos _houses there. A. used to build B. are used to building C. are used to build4、aloud、loud与loudly的用法1）aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。2）loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。3）loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。自学检测翻译下列短语。1、在国外_ 2、一首充满回家感情的歌_3、互相_4、 逐渐意识到_5、不是关于属于一个集体 _6、做了一些研究_7. change ones life _8. ever since then_9. modern life _10. the importance of money and success _11. one of the most successful musicians in American history_【学习过程】（一）预习交流小组内交流课前预习情况；讨论预习中遇到的问题（老师点拨）。（二）综合技能训练1、小组讨论完成1a中的任务； 2、听力训练，听录音完成1b;1c，并大声朗读1b;1c部分的内容；3、小组合作完成1d；4、小组交流2a,阅读2b的短文完成2c的任务；5、交流完成2c,2d,2e并作展示。（三）学习成果展示根据听力内容和1e句型编对话，找几组学生展示。（四）课堂检测 单项选择 ( )1. Will there be fewer trees? _ . A. Yes, there wont B. No, there willC. Yes, there will D. Yes, there be ( )2. Lets keep _ hard until we succeed A. to work B. work C. works D. working ( )3. Our teacher often tells us _ to the old politely A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in ( ) 4. I feel very lonely My friend, Arthur has gone to Paris for holiday Really? When _ he _ there? A. will; go B. is; going C. has; gone D. did; go ( )5. Nobody told us _ A. what to do it B. how to do C. where to do D. when to do it ( )6. In our school library there _ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them _ growing larger and larger A. are; is B. is; are C. have; are D. has; is第四课时节节练一、用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。（基础题）1. He hasnt _(完成) _（阅读）this book yet。2. -Where is Miss Wu? -She _(go)to English on business.3. They _(not come)back yet.4. Have you _(砍)the wood yet?5.-Have you _your homework yet? -Yes，I _ it an hour ago.二、单选。（提高题）（ ）1. My shoe is here, but where is _?A. the others B. the other C. another oneD. other( ) 2. Do you have _to say?A. anything other B. something else C. else anything D. anything else( ) 3. How long have you _here?A. come B. arrived. C. got D. been( ) 4. Hurry up, your mother is waiting_the bus stop_you.A. for,at B.at, with C.at, for D.for, at( ) 5. He is not at home, he has_Kunming.A.been to B.go to C.gone to D.been in( ) 6. She _in Chongqing 5 days ago,she has_ in Chongqing for 5 days A. arrived, arrived B. been, arrived C. arrived,been D.got, been( )7. His grandpa_since 2000 A.died B.has been deaded C.has been dead D.has died( )8.He will be back _two weeks. A. in B. after C. for D. since( )9. Hurry up! Theplay _ for ten minutes . A. has begun B. had begun C.has been on D. began( )10. -Have you cleaned the house_? -Yes ,I have _cleaned it.A.already;yet B.yet；yet C. already；already D. yet, already三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（拓展题）1. I _ already _(see) the film. I _ (see) it last wee