高三英语外研(通用)总复习配套课件：Book2Module2

1、英语外研版Book 2Module 2 No Drugsl.likely/' laikli/a"可能的2.ban /baen/ vt.&禁止；禁令重点单词3affect/3 fekt/ vt.影响；对有坏影响4. horrible/f horebl/血伉令人不快的；极 讨厌的5. powerful /' pauafl/ adj.有力的；（药等）有 功效的power n.权力；力量；体能6. dangerI' demd3a/危险-dangerous 仇伉危险的ll.connection /ka,nekfn/ n.联系；关系；关联重 点 单 词-conne

2、ct vt.联系；连接12illegal/i li:gl/违法的；不合法的legal 仇伉合法的13. treatment /r triImant/ 治疗treat。治 疗；对待14. disagree / dis0, gti'J vi.不同意；意见不合 -disagreement n.A见不合；分歧；争论重点单词15. participant /pa/ tisipant/ n.参与者；参加者 -participate ei参力口 ；参与16. recognise!' rekag.naiz/ vt.认识；认知；认出 -recognition n.认出；识别；认可17. dist

3、raction /df straekjn/ 分心；分散注意力 -distract vt.使分心；转移（注意力）l.look up 查阅重2.break into强行闯入；破门而入点 3<be/become addicted to 对上瘾；沉迷于4. be likely to do 有可能做语 S.set a date定下一个日期6.related to有关系的；有关联的经典 句 型7. be in danger处于危险之中8. belong to 属于9. take one s advice听取某人的意见lO.in order to/so as to 为了11. give up放弃；戒除

4、12. share.with 与分享经典 句 型l.How many of them break the law in order to pay for their drugs.他们中有多少人违反了法律？2.Drug users are more likely to get into trouble at school.在学校里吸毒者更可能陷入麻烦。3It was such a dangerous drug that he nearly died.它是如此危险的毒品以致于他差点丧命。经典 句 型4.1 couldn' t agree more.我非常同意你（的看法）。5. Whatev

5、er you' re doing when you want tosmoke o something else!无论你在做什么，当你想抽烟时，做点别的事情吧!Being addicted to the Internet is a danger to语 境 记 忆teenagers because it will affect their lives and study.In fact, it is the cause of their distraction. It reduces their communication with other people.Some of them a

6、re likely to commit a crime or take illegal actions in order to getenough money to go to the net bar.构 词 记 忆pre| predict /pii' dikt/rL预言；预告; 预料preview /' pri yjvt.预习；事先审查； 预演H.C&U预习；事先审查；预演; 预告片语境填词一常用单词自测l.Trading has been adversely xted by thedownturn in consumer spending.lt is suppose

7、d that the 曲血 will last a year.(affect)2.You must leave immediately.You，re in greatdangerhere.(dangerous)3It，s more than 玄" （可能的）that I'll see Ben this week.4.This shirt was greatly educed （减少）in the sale.5.It is 川e""（违法的）to drive a car that is not taxedand insured6.1 respect the

8、president but I “沆® （不同意）with his decision.criminals7.A group of gunmen attacked a prison and set nine（罪犯）free in Inner Mongolia.8.She was banned（禁止）from athletics for twoyearsafter failing in a drug test.重点掌握的单词1 addict v.使沉溺；使成瘾；仏入迷的人addict oneself to 沉溺于be addicted to对有瘾；热衷于addiction n.入迷；上扌

9、 addictive adj.上瘾的Many of the women are addicted to heroin and cocaine.这些女人中很多人都吸食海洛因和可卡因成瘾了。I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。【夯实基础】用addict的适当形式填空(l) The boy smoked and becameaddictedcigarettes.(2) She helped him fight his drug 血心顷 .(3) 1 have an eati

10、ng disorder and an"dictivepersonality.(4) They are rock musicaddicts .2 reduce vt.减少；缩小be reduced to.沦落为；被迫reduce sthto减少到reduce sth.by.减少了They were reduced to extreme poverty. 他们陷入极端贫困的状态。【夯实基础】(1) She reduced her weight by 6 kilos/ t0 50 kilos. 她把体重减轻了 6公斤/减轻到50公斤。（沦落为沿街乞讨）.(2) His life in th

11、e big city was hard and finally he reduced to begging in the streets3 ban vt.禁止；取缔；禁令；谴责ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事a ban on sth.对的禁令put/place a ban on sth.宣布禁止under a ban 受禁止;被查禁The Chinese government has decided to ban smoking in public places across the country.中国政府已经决定在全国范围内的公共场合禁止吸烟O（2010

12、广东基础写作）【夯实基础】语法填空(1) After the accident, he was banned 卜。171 driving.(2) He says the proposals may include a banondrunken-driving.4 affect几影响(influence)；打动；侵袭,使感染(attack)有影响be affected with high fever 发高烧 affect sb.to tears把某人感动得流泪 have an effect on 对Around 540 million people are affected by second-

13、hand smoke, which causes 100,000 deaths per yeai大约 5 亿 4千万人受二手烟的影响，每年引起10万人死亡。(2010 广东基础写作)She was deeply affected by the news of his death. 他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。【夯实基础】用effect, affect填空The drug didn' t 也 his health: in fact, itseemed to have no effect at all. With the government said, those affected by庇

14、如（那些受到地震影响的人们）havemoved to the new settlements.5 recognize(recognise) v认识；辨认出(make out)；意识到;承认(admit)；赏识，表彰；向打招呼be recognized as 被公认为It is recognized that”.人们公认out of/beyond recognition 认不出来Thus I began to recognize the strengths of my classmates and have everyone do their part in the class.因此我开始认识到

15、同学们的力量，然后让他们在班级里发挥各自的作用o（2011湖北短文写作）We all recognized her talent for dancing. 我们都肯定她在舞蹈方面的才华。【夯实基础】(1) Oh, it，S you.1 didn't recognize you(我没认出你).I ve just had my hair cut and I' m wearing new glasses.(2) 同义句改写It is recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious p

16、roblems that people face(用sth.be recognized to改写句子)Environmental pollution is recognized to have become one of the most serious problems that people face选词填空常用短语自测be related to, be addicted to, belong to, break in, in danger, reduce.byl.There is an increasing number of teenagers who areaddicted toci

17、garettes.2.1talian and Chinese don' t belong to the samelanguage system.3.1 hope nothing will 恥冰 m your time when you work upon it(Spelling problems can also " related to the disease.5The shopthe prices "10% duringthe Spring Festival.6. He must have been caught in this storm, if so, he

18、重点掌握的短语1 related to有关系的；有关联的relate.to/with.把。和联系起来be related to 与湘关11relate to涉及；和有联系；理解relation n.关系；联系；亲戚;in relation to 关于,至于：【夯实基础】用relate的适当形式填空©You can have genes &°咲 to the immune system.Apparently间乩。" between husband andwife had not improved.(2)Some parents can'telate

19、to theichildren(不理解孩子)，which often sets off the conflicts of feelings between two generations.2 break into破门而入；突然开始break down出故障；失败；垮掉；分解break up粉碎；解散；放假；断绝关系break out (战争、火灾等)爆发；突然开始(break out doing sth.)break through取得突破；克服break away (from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离；打破He heard footsteps behind him and broke into a

20、 run. 他听到身后的脚步声就突然跑了起来。The TV broke down again.电视又出故障了。【夯实基础】用break短语的适当形式填空(1) His car broke down on his way to work.(2) His house was broken into last night.(3) The thief broke away from the policeman and ranaway.What if youup with your partner?(5)Scientists think they are beginning to eak through

21、in the fight against cancer.3 so as to (do sth.)为了 (做)(in order to)so as to后接不定式，引导目的状语，其否定形式为 so as not too(2) so as to后接不定式表目的时，不能置于句首。so as to的逻辑主语即句子的主语。(3) so.as to不能表示目的，只能表示结果。(4) so as to可改为so that引导的从句，从句中常有情态 动词 can/may/could/might 等。(5) in order to do.可置于句首也可置于句中。I know I can help to do s

22、ome housework so as to share mother，s daily burden.为了分担母亲日常的负担，我知道我可以帮着做一些家务。（2011江苏书面表达）He wore a heavy coat so as not to catch a cold.他穿着厚大衣以免着凉。【夯实基础】(1)完成句子 I，m not SO Stupid 竺 to do that（至于做那件事）. He kept silent over the matter s° as not to lose his job（为了不丢工作）.（2）同义句改写®He got up early

23、 so as to catch the first bus.（用so that改 为复合句）He got up early so that he could catch the first bus. He was so clever as to be elected as monitor（用 so.that.改为复合句）He was so clever that he was elected as monitor.4 give up放弃；give in投降；屈服；让步；呈送give in to对屈服give off放出；排出give out用完；分发；公布；精疲力竭give away赠送；泄漏

24、；表露give way to 给让路I gave in to temptation and had a cigarette.我抵制不住诱惑，吸了一支烟。【夯实基础】用give短语的适当形式填空©Hegave awaymost of his money to charity. The car stopped when the petrolout . Shem to social pressure and quit smoking. He"ve up 加$ seat to an old lady on the bus.(2)If a person has not had eno

25、ugh sleep, "s actions will（那么在白天他的行为give him away during the day就会表露出来）.完成句子常用句式自测Whatever he says,his boss doesn' t believe it.无论他说什么，他的老板都不相信。2Jt is Hkeiy to snow heavily this night.今晚可能要下大雪。3.1 做。never seen a morebeautiful house.这是我见过的最漂亮的房子。4 Mary is so 'ovely a 6" that/such a

26、lovely girl thatall like her.玛丽是如此可爱的一个女孩，我们都喜欢她。5.Your opinion will not affect my decision.你的意见不会影响我的决定。重点突破的句式1 Some people feel so nervous that they call the police. 一些人感觉太焦虑，以致于给警察打了电话。甸型公吉1型土也?S亘屋的纯杲状谱丛旬一一 so/such.that引导结果状语从句，意为"如I 此以致于”。(1) so.that句型的常见形式：so+adj./adv. + that< so+adj.+

27、a/an+n. + that.so+many/much/fe w/little+n.+that(2) such.that.句型的常见形式：such a/an+adj.+n.+that.such+a妙+n (复数或不可数)+that.(3) 当so/such.that 放在句首时注句要用倒装语序。Maybe it was so crowded that my handbag slid off my arm.也许太拥挤了，我的包从胳膊上滑落了。【夯实基础】(1) S。loudly did he speak (他说话声音太大)that eventhe people in the next room

28、could hear him.（2）同义句改写®It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.（用 so.that.改写句子）It was so cold a day that there was no body on the street.It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one（用 sothat改写 为倒装句）So low will it be in price that no man making goodmoney will be unable to own one.2 For example, if you' re alone, find someone to talk to.例如，