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1、此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除大学英语四级作文范文10 篇一The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in the 21st century(生活在21 世纪的优缺点 )Living in the 21st century offers certain advantages,such as a higher standardof living, but it also has some disadvantages, such as a polluted environment.To begin with, most people now

2、 have more money for less hard work. Theyearn higher salaries than before and enjoy better social security, such as socialwelfare for laid-off workers and disability insurance.Secondly, because of the advance in medical technology which leads to bettermedical care and treatment, people s life expect

3、ancy is longer. Morepeople now can affordto buy foods of high nutritionand enjoy their leisure time.Thirdly, modern conveniences such as radio, TV, internet, various vehiclesand labour-saving machines in the home, all greatly facilitate human communication,transportation and housework as well.Nevert

4、heless, living in the 21st century also has its disadvantages. The mostserious one is the increasingly polluted environment; air is filled with smog andwater is contaminated by iehemicals from factories.Another main disadvantage isthe personalization of human relattonships which mostly result from p

5、eopleever-increasing contact with machines and numbers. Still one more disadvantageis the weakening of spiritual values. An undeniable fact is that a large number只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除of people are solely interested in materialistic culture,while neglecting spiritualcivilization. Limited by s

6、pace, we have to skip the examples.In conclusion, although the 21st century has indeed given us a lot of advantages,it may not have made us wiser, because it has also made our earth dirtier, ourpeople less humane, and our spirituali iife poorer, We shpuld continue to enjoythe benefits of technologic

7、al advancement,however, we mustmake a concerted effort to preserve our natural environment for futuregenerations. Moreover, we should take the time now to make our lives moremeaningful in anihcreasingly impersonal, computerized world.二 On responsibility .( 关于个人责任 )We Chinese place a high value on re

8、sponsibility. It is traditional deal for usChinese to take care of our parents. We owe them a great deal for the lovethey give us while we are growing up. It is right, then, when they are gettingolder with each passing day, we help them and see that they are well caredfor. In this way, we give back

9、some of the love and care they have given tous.As loyal Chinese citizens, we must have a strong sense of responsibility toour country. I t is our duty to keep China strong in the eyes of the world. Therefore,we should study and work hard for China s strongness which alsthe advanced science and techn

10、ology. We must be willing to join the Army and只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除defend our country, would we be threatened by an invader(侵入者 ). In short, tobe a responsible citizen ,we must put our countrywelfare sabove our own needs.Finally, we must remember that we have a responsibility to the world we

11、 live in.It is important that we learn to live in peace with the other nations of the worldand to protect our environment.If we carry out these responsibilities, we will berespected ( 受尊敬的 )citizens of our country.三如何看待挑战For thousands of years, people have accepted challenges in different fields.The

12、re are not only physical challenges, but also social andintellectual(聪明的 )challenges. Some people risk( 冒险) their lives in playing sports to see how wellthey can do. Others try to make and invent(发明 ) something to make life easier.They all enjoy challenges.Why do people enjoy these challenges? There

13、 are probably many reasons.One is curiosity. The other is the personal feeling of success, of achievement,and nowadays, for some people, it is a business.Today, we still have many challengers before us. Medical science faces thechallenges of conquering many diseases which still attack human beings.

14、Engineersand planners must build new cities, design and produce new kinds of transportation.Scientists must develop new forms of energy. In short, we live in an age of challenges.四 My View on Job-Hopping只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除1. 有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作,因为 。2. 有些人喜欢经常更换工作,因为 。3. 我的看法。Many people are incl

15、ined to do one job in their lives. In their opinions, peoplewho change their jobs frequently are superficial and tactless. They believe thatthe only way to success is to stick to one job, for constant practice in a professionalfield helps make an txpert.But there are still many people who dont agree

16、. They argue that changemeans progress. If you are not satisfied with your present job, of course you havethe right to replace it with a more challenging and better paid one. Every changeis a step to further success. This idea may be. the reason why they change theirjobs so often.For my part, I thin

17、k it reasonable to change your job if you have a betteropportuniry. But once you have found a position where you can fully display yourability, it is advisable to settle down to it and put all your efforts into it. Onlyin this way, can you get the true joy of achieving your goal.我对更换职业的看法许多人喜好终身从事一种

18、工作。 他们看来,经常更换职业的人浅薄, 不老练。他们认为成功之道是终守一职,因为在自己的业务领域中反复实践有助于成才。只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除但是,也有许多人不同意以上观点, 他们认为变更就是进步。 如果你不满意目前的工作, 当然你有权力换一个更具挑战性的, 待遇更好的工作。 每一次更换就会向着更加成功迈进一步。这种观点也许是他们不断更换职业的原因。就我而言,我认为若有更好的机会,更换一下职业是合情合理的。但是,一日找到一份你能展示你的才干的职业,就该专心致志把它做好。 只有如此,你才能真正享受到取得成就的欢乐。五 Environmental polluti

19、onI read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmenave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular.Why? -Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S.A.In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole

20、 worldis facing.it is mainly caused by the waste products released from artificial substances,industrialproduction and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemicalsubstances in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky,you can see that dense smoke is being rel

21、eased from the high and big chimneys;those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use fordrinking water and millions of tons of waste products are heaping around us.只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除How to change this condition? More and more countries are trying to workout so

22、me effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has beenmade.六1.大学生了解社会的必要性3.我打算怎么做2.了解社会的途径 (大众媒介,社会服务等)With the development of our society, the campus no longer is an "Ivory Tower".It is necessary for college studentsto go outside to get to know theworld. Theyshould ac

23、quire knowledge not only from books but also from the society. Thus(因此 ) they can adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from school. Scienceand technology are developing rapidly with each passing day. Most students cankeep themselves informed by watching TV, listening to the radio, readi

24、ng newspapersand using computers. It s also-timegoodjob,to suchtake asparttuoring( 辅导 ), or working in a restaurant. Any of these methods will enable students to get in touch with society.Summer vacation will soon be here. I vealready enrolled(登记 ) to be a volunteerto help others. I think I can do w

25、ell. Although I won be paid,t the most importantthing is that I can learn a lot about society.七 1. 面试在求职过程中的作用2. 取得面试成功的因素:仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Nowadays, in an ever tighter job market, great importance has been attachedto an interview by both the employer and the appli

26、cant. The interview, so to speak,has become indispensable for getting a satisfactory job. On the one hand, theinterviewer can take advantage of the occasion to learn about the candidates, suchas their work experiences, education and their personalities, so as to pick outthe right person for the comp

27、any. On the other hand, the interviewee can makeuse of the opportunity to get to know the job he is going to take up, the salary,the working conditions and many other things about the job he is interested in.Therefore, the job interview is very important to a job-hunter. But how canone succeed in it

28、? Firstly of all, the interviewee must pay attention to his or herappearance. The first impression is always where we start. Get dressed properlyand neatly. Secondly, good manners are equally important. Donand neither too timid. Just be courteous. Thirdly, the interviewee must demonstratehis aptitud

29、e and skills for the job and his knowledge about eh job-related areas.Be confident. Last but not the least, the interviewee ought to be honest abouthis or her personal as well as academic background,To sum up, the job interviewis indeed important, but there is no need to be nervous. As long as the i

30、ntervieweehas the ability for the job, with careful preparation and a fairly confident and honestperformance, his or her success can be ensured.八1、现在网上购物已成为一种时尚2、网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题3、我的建议只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Online ShoppingSeveral decades ago, it should be a marvelous wonder to purchase our fa

31、voritegifts only by clicking the mouse and then just waiting for the door knock by asmiling expressive delivery courier with the exact package you ordered. While, today,it is no long a rare case. Combined with the fast food, the digital communication ,online shopping has been a common part of our li

32、fe.Admittedly, on line shopping offers magical convenience. For example, it savestime and offers numerous choices since floods of information can besupplied onInternet. While, every coin has tow sides and online shopping is no different. Haveyou still remembered the annoying time when you found the

33、commodities you buyon Internet was not the slightest as what you had expected and long time hadto be taken for its replace and even compensation. Actually, just with the seeminglybeautiful pictures of the products on Internet, it is hard for us to make rationalchoices. After all, seeing is believing

34、.Then, what should we do? The foremost is to enforce establish some relevantlaws and regulations, with strong supervision over some shopping websites beingreinforced as well. Then, the consumers also should be equipped with more alertin case of being trapped once again. Remember, any fast and- easy

35、things asksfor big prices to be paid.九怎样改善学生的心理健康只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除1. 学生心理健康的重要性2. 学校应该怎样做3. 学生自己应该怎样做How to improve psychological health?As is known to all, psychological health is as important as, if not more importantthan, physical health for a student during his/her growth. However, i

36、tquites worryingthat nowadays some students are not quite psychologically healthy.Undoubtedly,schools nd universities should take great account in the responsibilities ofstudentspsychological health. Relevant courses and activities should be introducedto students so that they would be more aware of

37、the significance of psychologicalhealth and find appropriate ways to maintain and improve it. For example, thereshould be a psychological counseling hotline or office for students to turn to whenthey need some psychological aid.Of course no psychological health can be obtained without the efforts fr

38、omthe students themselves. From my perspective, what they can do is trying to staypositive, optimistic and follow the right guidelines from their schools. To be morespecific, they can participate in some activities such as voluntary work to cultivatean opening and caring mind. Meanwhile, harmful imp

39、acts from the cyber spaceshould definitely be avoided十 Is Failure a Bad Thing?只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除1. 失败是常有的事。 2. 人们对失败有各种态度、。 3. 我对失败的态度。Failure is not a stranger to life. It can happen anywhere, anytime and toanyone. No person succeeds all the time. The more development you want tomake, th

40、e more failure you might encounter. So, people are faced with failurenow and then.There are different attitudes towards failure. Some people are afraid of failureand they can not bear the blow of failure, so they stay where they are and tryto not to mike progress. Some optimists, however, fight agai

41、nst failure bravely andachieve all his aims at last.My attitude is that we arent afraid of failure. When we meet with failure,we don t lose heart. We should call uploural courage and persist in what youare engaged in. Remember the proverb: Where there is a will, there is a way.失败是坏事吗 ?失败是常有的事。失败可以随时

42、随地发生在任何人身上。 常胜将军是没有的。你越想要取得成就,你就越有可能遇到更多的失败。 所以人们时时都会遇到失败。对待失败人们有各种有同的态度。 有些人惧怕失败, 他们承受不起失败的打击,因此,他们踟蹰不前,不思进取。然而些乐观的人勇敢地同失败作斗争,最终实现了所有的目标。我的态度是不怕失败。 当我们遇到困难时, 不可丧失信心。 我们应当鼓足勇气,坚持我们从事的事业。要记住:有志者事竟成。十一 教育Education只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other wor

43、ds, wedo not educate children only for educating them. Our purpose is to fit themfor life.In some modern countries it has been fashionable to think that free educationfor all can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But wecan already see that free education for all is not en

44、ough.We find in such countriesa far larger number of people with university degrees refusing to do what theythink is "low"work, and. in fact, working with one sand shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understandthat the work of a completely uneducated farmer is

45、 far more important than thatof a professor we can live without education,but we die if we have no food.If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, weshould get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, itmean

46、s that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us cando whatever work is suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we canrealize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamedof oneworks. Only such a type of education can be considered valua

47、ble to society.教育教育不是目的, 而是达到目的的手段。 换句话说,我们教育孩子不仅仅是为了使他们受到教育。我们的目的是让他们适应生活。只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除在有些现代国家中有种流行的想法, 那就是全民义务教育可以解决一切社会问题、建立起完美的国家。但我们也能看到,仅有全民义务教育是远远不够的。我们发现在这些国家中,很多拥有大学学位的人拒绝从事那些他们认为“低等 ”的工作,实际上,在这些国家里,体力劳动被认为是肮脏、丢人的。但只要我们想一下就能明白,其实那些完全没受过教育的农民的工作要比教授的工作重要得多 ;没有教育我们可以生活,但是没有食物我

48、们只有死路一条。如果没有人每天清扫街道,把垃圾从我们家中运走,我们的城镇就会感染可怕的疾病。·事实上,当我们说所有的人都必须接受教育以适应生活的时候, 意思是我们必须受到这样的教育: 第一,每个人都可以做任何适合自己智力、 能力的工作的 ; 第二,我们应该意识到所有的工作都是社会的必要组成, 为某人的工作感到羞耻是很不正确的。只有这样的教育才能被认为是真正对社会有益的教育。十二扶不扶题目要求:Should we help others in need?1. 现在经常有这样的现象发生:路上有人摔倒,没人敢上前帮忙。2. 这是人们的公德心缺失还是其他什么原因呢 ?3. 你对此有何看法 ?

49、参考范文:Should we help others in need?只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture. Butwhatstrange nowadays is that people dare not show their helping hands to thosein need. I would like to elaborate my views on this issue.Firstly, I think peoples

50、moral sense has degradedWhen. egoism gains theupper hand, many people find it growingly hard to help others. Secondly, thereis no denying that some tragic events turn out to be traps by people with evilintentions. So common people are becoming more risk-conscious and are morewary of traps and deceit

51、s.In general, I contend the idea that we should be warm-hearted and offer helpas well as look out for potential hazards so as not to be deceived.十三低碳生活题目要求:Directions: Write a composition entitled On the Low-carbon Life. You shouldwrite at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chin

52、ese:1. 目前人们很崇尚低碳生活 ;2. 低碳生活的重要性 ;3. 怎样创建低碳生活。参考范文:On the Low-carbon Life只供学习与交流此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Recently, it is very popular to live a low-carbon life. It not only benefits peopleshealth, but also environment.Living a low-carbon life is of great importance to every one. First of all, itcan protect the environment to a great extent. Second, it can save the limitednatural resou

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