八年级英语下册期末知识点汇总(无答案)鲁教版五四制

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。决战高考，改变命运。凌风破浪击长空，擎天揽日跃龙门期末知识点汇总1、 重点语法语法项目常考易错点例句被动语态1. 在主动句中，make , let 等使役动词及see，hear, watch, notice, feel 等感官动词后接去to的不定式做宾语补足语，但在被动语态中，省去的to 必须加上。2.write, read, clean, sell, wash, cook 等和well, badly, easily等副词连用时，表示主语内在的品质或性能时，不用被动语态。1.我经常看到他帮助别人。I often see him help

2、others.(主动语态) He is often seen to help others by me.(被动语态)2. 这产品很畅销。 The new product sells well.反意疑问句当反意疑问句前面的陈述句中 有否定词 few, little, never,no, nobody, hardly, seldom 等时，其后的疑问部分应用肯定形式瓶子里几乎没有水了，是吗？There is little water in the bottle , is there?现在完成时在现在完成时态的句子中，非延续性动词（begin, open, borrow, buy, die, joi

3、n ,leave）不能与表示一段时间的状语连用这辆自行车我买了两年啦。I have bought this bike for two years.【误】I have had the bike for two years.【正】宾语从句1. 宾语从句的语序必须用陈述句语序；2. 在含有宾语从句的主从复合句中，主句为一般现在时，从句根据需要选用任意时态；3. 如果主句为一般过去时，从句则用过去的某种时态；4. 如果从句为客观事实或真理时，则用一般现在时1. The teacher told his students that light travels faster than sound.老师告诉

4、他的学生，光的传播速度比声音快。2. Go and ask Peter whether hes coming tonight.去问问帕特他今天晚上是否来。3. Can you tell me whom you are waiting for?你能告诉我你在等谁吗？would likewould like (sb.) to do sth.意为想要某人做某事;would you like to do sth. ?肯定回答是 Id love/like to. 否定回答是Id love/like to, but.1.I would like you to go there with me .2.Wou

5、ld you like to go swimming with us? Id love to, but I have much housework to do.感叹句What 引导的感叹句结构为：what +a(an)+形容词+可数名词单数（+主谓）！what +形容词+复数名词（+主谓）！what +形容词+不可数名词（+主谓）！how 引导的感叹句结构为：How +形容词/副词（+主谓）！How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数（+主谓）！1. What a beautiful birthday present !2. What interesting stories they are

6、!3. What fine weather!4. How tall the tree is!5. How beatiful a birthday present! Used to 1.used to do2.be used to do3.be used to doing4.be used for doing5.be used by 1.He used to go to sleep at 9 in the evening.2.Wood is used to make houses.3.He is ued to going to sleep early.4.Wood is used for mak

7、ing houses.5.Computers are widely used by young people.be made1. be made of2. be made from 3. be made in4. be made by1. The bridge is made of stone.2. Paper is made from wood.3. The computer is made in China.4. The TV set is made by the workers in the factory. 1.Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Pr

8、ovince. _ the Dai people were having! A. What fun B. How fun C. What a fun D. How a fun 2Could you tell me something about Valentines Day in Japan ? Well ,not only adults _ children celebrate it .A. but also B. and C. although D. because3. When the fly walks on your food with its dirty feet, it _ th

9、e germs(病菌) on your food.A. takes B. carries C. brings D. gets 4. I dont feel very well. Mum asked me _ this morning .A. what the matter is B. what is wrong C. what the matter was D. what wrong was 5. What _ expensive phones! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 6._ terrible weather weve been having

10、these days! A. What B. What a C. How D. How an7. _ important news it is ! A. what B. what a C. How D. What an 8.Have you found the poor dog yet ? Yes. But he was _ when we found him. The bad weather killed him. A. dying B. died C. dead D.die 9. I hope you _ my party next weekend. OK, I _. A. to come

11、 to ; will B. come to C. can come to ; am D. can come to ; will 10.Do you know _ tomorrow ? David？ Never ! He hates outdoor activities.A. whether David will go hiking with us B. when will David go hiking with us C. that David would go hiking with us D. who David would go hiking with 11_ the students

12、 _ the teacher are enjoying the film. A. Both ; and B. Not only ; but also C. Either ;or D. Neither ; nor12.At that time ,Tim was _ one-month-old baby. A. 不填 B. an C. the D. a 13.Do you know _ Amy came to school this morning ? Her bike was broken , so she had to walk. A. why B. how C. when D. where

13、14. The boy is so tired that he _ for eleven hours. A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep 15. Come and see me whenever _. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you16.Which of the shirts do you

14、like better ? I will take _. They are very fashionable and cheap . A. nothing B. none C. all D. both 17. She is _ understand this .A. old enough for B. enough old for C. old enough to D. enough old to 18. Li Ming is looking forward _ his parents. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing19. How heavy

15、the traffic is! Im going to be late again. Yes . The traffic now is _. A. even better B. a little good C. even worse D. a little bad20. Where _ live before you came here ? A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to 21. Many people are made _ what theyre not _.A. to do, intereste

16、d B. to do , interested in C. do ,interested in D. doing , interested 22. You used to live in Jinan, didnt you ? _ , I moved to Jinan this year .A. Yes, I did B. No ,I did C. Yes , I didnt D. No, I didnt 23. I often see him _ computer games. A. playing B. play C. to play D.played24. Can you imagine

17、_ as a nurse ? A. him work B. him working C. he working D. him to work 25. Stop making _ noise ! Father is working at the desk . A. so much B. so many C. much too D. many too26. Doing homework _ most of my time on Saturdays . A. take away B. spends C. takes up D. take up 27. My sister has been used

18、_ in Shanghai. A. to working B. to work C. working D. work 28. America is _ European country while China is _ Asian country. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 29. Beijing is _ for many places of interest like the great wall. A. know B. knew C. good known D. well known30. Clerk, your room is really

19、 in a mess . It needs _. Sorry , mum . Ill do it at once. A. clean B. cleaned C .to clean D. to be cleaned 31. This listening material ,together with its CD-ROMs , _ well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold 32. Do you know when the first train _ in China ? A. was produced B. is produced C. prod

20、uced D. will be produced 33. Jay Chou is a popular singer and his CDs _ well. A. sell B. are sold C. sells D. is sold34._of the boys has got a pencil and some paper. A. All B. Every C. Everyone D. Each35. Many traffic accidents are caused by people who drive _. A. careless B. carelessly C. careful D

21、. careful 36. My shoes are broken . They need _. A. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repaired37. Could you tell me _ to the post office , please? Yes. Its down Bridge Street on your right. 38.-Your gramdmother used to understand little English,_? -No ,she didnt .However, she can speak to me in En

22、glish now.A. does she B. did she C. doesnt she D. didnt she39.-You have never seen this Amercian film , have you ? -_. You cant imagine how exciting it was !A. Yes, you have B. No, you havent C. Yes, we have D. No, we havent 40.-Do you know _ that man in red does ? He is a doctor. A. why B. who C. h

23、ow D. what 41. Bill got ill because of staying late. The doctor _ him to have a good rest. A. allowed B. warned C. hoped D.caused42.-Will we have dinner at the Hope Restaurant ? Maybe . Well go there if the show _ before 6:00. But I dont know if there_ any free tables then .A. will end ; were B. wil

24、l end ; will be C. ends ;were D. ends; will be 43.-Do you know what “trick _ treat ” means ? Yes ,it means kids will play a tick _ you if you dont give them a treat. A. and; at B. and ; on C. or; at D. or; on44. - I wonder why you are used to _ to Uncle Bobs restaurant ,Peter. Because the waiters th

25、ere are _ and the food is delicious. A. go; polite B. go ; politely C. going; polite D. going ; politely45.-I wonder if you _the Christmas party this Saturday evening . Sorry , I _ yet. Please wait until tomorrow. A. haven; didnt decide B. have; havent decided C. will have ; didnt decide D. will hav

26、e ; havent decided46. He is only seven , _ , he knows a lot . A. even though B. but C. however D. though47. A new house _ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building48. Old people must be looked after well and _ politely. A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D.

27、 spoken to 49. My uncle _ about three hours mending his car. A. took B. spent C. used D. paid50. We cant afford _ such an expensive car. A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought51. Great changes _ (take ) place in my hometown in the last ten years.52. My parents are _ (pride) of my progress in English.5

28、3. Girls are afraid of math. They think they have some p_ learning it.54. I was scared at first , but _ (shout ) did help.55. You can wear a pair of g_ to keep your hands warm .56.-When _ the playground _ (clean) ? Every Wednesday after school.57. There are a number of _(listen ) in the room.58. They would like _ (attend) the meeting in the afternoon.59. This is a _ (fascinate) book. Im sure you will like it.60. Taking a vacation is one of the