湖北省华师一附中2020年5月高三阶段检测英语试题

1、湖北省华师一附中2020 年 5 月高三阶段检测英语试题本试卷共8 页。全卷满分150 分。考试用时120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考生结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话

2、。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the film probably start?C. At 12: 45C. A case for coin collection.A. At 11: 45.B. At 12: 00.2. What did the woman buy for her husband?A. A book.B. A watch.3. Where did the man know his flight had

3、 been canceled?A. At the airport.B. At the meeting.C. At the international fair.4. Why can t the woman contact the man?A. He just had a long phone conversation.B. His phone is out of order.C. The connection on the phone line is poor.5. What is the man doing?A. Taking an exam.B. Reading a book.C. Hav

4、ing a class.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 、7 题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to choose music for the party.B. Who will be in charge of the party.C

5、. When to start the party.7. What is the woman going to do?A. Help to prepare for the party.B. Tell the man a phone number.C. Ask Sonia for some information.听第 7 段材料，回答第8 、9 题。8. What does the woman want to do tomorrow?A. Buy something on sale.B. Repair the water heater.C. Get off work earlier.9. Ho

6、w does the man feel now?C. Disappointed.A. Excited.B. Tired.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10. How does the woman feel about the man s new computer?第 3 页 （共 8 页）A. Amazed.B. Envious.C. Interested.11. What can we learn about the man?A. He bought a computer for the woman a year ago.B. He pays much attention to

7、 products in high technology.C. He always buys expensive computers.12. What does the woman use her computer for?A. Watching TV.B. Chatting online.C. E-mailing.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and waiter.B. Manager and waiter.C. Guest and ho

8、tel receptionist.14. What does the woman think of the man s work?A. Ordinary.B. Awful.C. Good.15. Why should the man clear the plates as soon as possible?A. To let people have some space.B. To give people space for dessert.C. To welcome the following customers.16. What should the man do while walkin

9、g around?A. Smile at customers.B. Take away empty glasses.C. Fill the water glasses quietly.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. His success in acting.B. His work experience.C. His regret for ignorance.18. How did the speaker feel on his arrival in Los Angeles?A. Dis

10、couraged.B. Worried.C. Confident.19. What did the speaker think of his career as an actor?A. Disappointing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.20. What did the speaker decide to do in the end?A. Say goodbye to movies.B. Turn to movie management.C. Be happy with small roles.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题 ; 每小题

11、2 分，满分30 分）和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、 B 、 C 该项涂黑。AThe UK S Best Theme ParksDrayton Manor Theme Park, StaffordshireThe new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens, allowing kids and adults to come face-to-face with a troop of monkeys. The park is also home to Europe

12、osnly Thomas Land, which last year underwent a 2. 5m expansion, including new rides. There are thrilling rides, including the stand-up roller coaster, Shockwave, and the 54-metre drop tower, Apocalypse.Adults from15children from 10 (under -2s free)Thorpe Park, SurreyAll aboard Derren Brown s Ghost T

13、riacihn owphened in July 2016. This 10-15 minute train journey includes exciting live-action performances, 4D special effects and so on. Also new is “I m a Celebrity. . Maze( 迷宫)”, andthere are some of the highest and fastest rides in Europe here too.Adults from 28children from 24 (under -3s free)Wa

14、rwick Castle. WarwickshireAlthough not officially a theme park, this medieval castle offers history, magic, myth and adventure to suit all ages, and is now home to the UK sfirst fully interactive and multi -sensory Horrible Histories Maze, giving visitors a fascinating experience of getting lost in

15、time. From July, you can sleep over in the new riverside Middle Ages-themed woodland cottages of Knight s Village.From 31 (under-3s free)Chessington World of Adventures, SurreyFollowing the Pandamonium live show in 2016, last year saw The Gruffalo River Ride Adventure open at Chessington, which has

16、over 40 rides and attractions. Rides include Dragon Falls, Safari Skyway, Toadies Crazy Cars and Runaway Train.From 29 (under-3s free)21. Where are animal-loving children probably advised to go?A. Warwick Castle.B. Thorpe Park.C. Drayton Manor Theme Park.D. Chessington World of Adventures.22. How mu

17、ch should a couple with their two-year-old son pay at least in Thorpe Park?A. 56.B. 52.C. 40.D. 3023. What do the parks have in common?A. Children should be accompanied by adults.B. They have all been rebuilt before reopening.C. They all offer exciting rides in the parks.D. Certain kids have free en

18、try to the parks.B“ I believe in holding onto traditions because they helped our family flourish (兴旺)in a new country. But thisconcept is more concretely expressed this way: I believe in feeding monkeys on my birthday something I ve done without fail for 35 years.In the Burmese jungle, monkeys are a

19、s common as pigeons. But in America, feeding monkeys means violating the rules.As a kid, I thought that was cool. I learned English through watching bad television shows and expected that I was the chosen warrior (勇士)sent to defend my family. Dad and I would go to the zoo early in the morning, just

20、the two of us. When the Coast was clear, I would throw my peanuts to the monkeys.I never had to explain myself until my 18th birthday. It was the first year I didnwith my father. I went ' t gowith my friends and arrived 10 minutes after the zoo gates closed. a Please, I begged the zookeeper, “fe

21、ed monkeys for my family, not for me. Can' t you make an eXCeptiond?a pet store, she said.If only it were so easy. That time, I got lucky. I found out that a high school classmate trained the monkeys for the movie Out of Africa , so he allowed me to feed his monkeys. Once a man with a pet monkey

22、 suspected that my story was a ploy that I was an animal rights activist out to liberate his monkey. Another time, a zoo told me that outsiders could not feed the monkeys without violating the zookeepers collective bargaining a greement. Once in a pet store, I managed to feed a marmoset （然）being kep

23、t in a birdcage. Another time, I was asked to wear a special suit to feed a laboratory monkey.It ' s rarely easy and, yet, somehow I' ve found a way to feed a monkey every year since I was born.24. Why has the author fed monkeys all these years?A. To please his father.B. To develop a new hob

24、by.C. To celebrate his birthday.D. To keep up his family tradition.25. How did the author and his father feed the zoo monkeys?A. They did it in a secret way.B. They pretended to be warriors.C. They did it with the help of friends.D. They got the zookeeper ' s permission.26. What does the underli

25、ned word in P arpukorap）h 5 mean?A. Joke.B. Trick.C. Excuse.D. Adventure.27. How is the fifth paragraph mainly developed?A. By providing examples.B. By giving explanations.C. By following time order.D. By making comparisons.While extroverts （性格夕卜向者）often make great first impressions with their outgo

26、ing manner and livelypersonalities in interviews, their value and reputation at work diminish（缩减）over time,“ says Corinne Bendersky,an associate professor of Management.“Extrovertsdisappoint us over time when they are part of a team, “Bendersky says. " Ona team you ' ret c（expected to work

27、hard and contribute a lot. But they are often poor listeners, and they donOn the other hand, introverts （性格内 向者）work hard on a team because they care what others think of them.They dont want to be seen asnottiling their weightor contributing 100%,Bendersky says.So while companies may be attracted to

28、 hiring extroverts because they impress managers greatly in job interviews, bosses also may want to consider whether the extrovert they are considering will be a valuable team player, Bendersky says.Amy Jen Su and Muriel Maignan Wilkins, two writers agree and say managers should recognize the streng

29、ths of introverted employees, such as their ability to put themselves in someone else' s shoes.“These team members are often easyoing, which can make them exceptional mentors to more junior staff or particularly good sounding boards when you interact with them in one-on- one situations, " S

30、u says.“Managers must try to help introverts find their voice, Wilkins says. " H Help them see that speaking up is notabout self-promotion or being in conflict but rather about offering the team key insights, making better decisions or increasing the efficiency for all.”What about those extrove

31、rts who never seem to be at a loss for words? Should managers cut them off?Managers definitely should weigh in on how an extrovert is affecting others. Wilkins suggests saying something in private to make adjustments.28. What do we know about outgoing people according to Bendersky?A. They are good l

32、isteners.B. They are good at cooperating.C. They often make great contributions.D. They tend to perform well in interviews.pulling their weight ” in Paragraph 3?s words?C. Doubtful.D. Approving.29. Which can best replace the underlined partA. Making the team lag.B. Making good choices.C. Doing their

33、 full share of work.D. Trying to share their thoughts.30. What is Su s attitude towards BenderskyA. Critical.B. Tolerant.31. What does Wilkins advise managers to do?A. Promote more introverts.B. Learn to work more efficiently.C. Encourage introverts to speak up.D. Avoid conflict among employees.DIm

34、agine you re standing in line to buy an afte-rschool snack at a store. You step up to the counter and the cashier scans your food. Next, you have to pay. But instead of scanning a QR code（ 二维码） with your smartphone, you just hold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint. Or a camera sc

35、ans your face, your eyes or even your ears.Now, this type of technology might not be far away. As technology companies move away from the traditional password biometric （生物特征识别的）security, which includes fingerprint, face and voice ID, is becomingincreasingly popular.In 2013, Apple introduced the iPh

36、one 5s, one of the first smartphones with a fingerprint scanner. Since then, using one fsingerprint to unlock a phone and make mobile payments has become commonplace, bringing convenience to our lives. And since last year, Samsung has featured eye scanning technology in its top smartphones, while Ap

37、ple s new iPhone X can even scan a user s face. But despite its popularity, experts warnthat biometrics might not be as secure as we dimagined. "Biometrics are ideally good, but in practice, not so much” , said JohnMichener, a biometrics expert.When introducing the new iPhone s Face ID feature,

38、 Phil Schiller, Apple s senior vice president, schance that a random person in the population could look at your iPhone X and unlock it with their face is about one in a million. ” But it s already been done. In a video posted on community website Reddi, two brothers showed how they were each able t

39、o unlock the same iPhone X u sing their own face. And they aren t even twins.“ We may expect too much from biometrics, Anil K. J”ain, a computer science professor at Michigan State University, told CBS News.“ No security systems are perfect.”Earlier this year, Jain found a way to trick biometric sec

40、urity. Using a printed copy of a thumbprint, he was able to unlock a dead person s smartphone for the police,“ It s good to see biomJeatriincstobldeing used moreCBS News, “ because it adds another factor for security. But using multiple security measures is the best defense.32. What is the latest te

41、chnology to unlock a smartphone according to the article?A. QR code scanning.B. Face scanning.C. Fingerprint scanning.D. Eye scanning.33. What ' s a major problem of the iPhone XFace ID syStem?A. It takes too long to unlock the phone.B. It often fails to recognize its owner' s face.C. Face d

42、ata could be used for other purposes.D. Different faces could be used to unlock the same phone. 34. What does Anil K. Jain think of biometric security?A. It ' s as secure as traditional measures.B. It has caused much trouble for the police.C. It should be used with other security measures.D. It

43、is perfect without any room for improvement.35. What is the author ' s purpose of writintgcth?A. To describe the popularity of biometrics.B. To show how biometrics has changed our lives.C. To point out various problems with biometrics.D. To discuss the security problems of biometrics.第二节（共5小题；每小

44、题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to protect your earsYou and your friends are leaving a concert on a Friday night. When you get outside, your ears are ringing. You have to shout to be heard. 36 So no harm done.right?Not quite. Temporary buzzing may be easy to ignore, but repeat

45、ed exposure to loud noise will eventually cause serious and irreversible （不能治愈的）hearing loss. A new study conducted by researchers at Brigham andWomen s Hospital in Boston shows that one in five people between the ages o f 12 and 19 are experiencing slight hearing loss, and one in 20 have mild heari

46、ng loss. 37 But the good news is that there are plenty of ways you can protect your ears from further damage - and still listen to the music you love.Ask around. Put your earbuds in or your headphones on, and then ask a friend next to you whether or not he or she can hear what you ' re listening

47、 38 Turn it down.Buy noise-canceling headphones. A pair of earbuds or headphones that fits comfortably will limit outside noise so that you can hear your music better at lower volume.Take breaks. 39 So when listening to music, take your headphones off for 15 or 20 minutes and let your ears enjoy the

48、 quiet.40 You can buy a cheap pair at any drugstore as an easy way to lower volume at concerts or while playing or practicing your own music without changing the quality of the sound.A. Use earplugs.B. Keep the volume below 70 percent.C. If the answer is yes, your music is too loud.D. But by morning

49、, your hearing is totally back to normal.E. Like every other part of your body, your ears need rest.F. Unfortunately, there ' s no way to get back hearing you' ve already lost.G. The exposure to noise is louder and longer than in an previous generation.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分） 第一节：完形填空（共 20小题

50、；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第 7 页 （共 8 页）In my 40s, as a new solo （独自的） traveller, I spent endless time looking around souvenir shops in tourist areas. It never 41 me that in shops where merchants weren ' t 42 big rents, I could save more money. Besid

51、es. I didn ' t give muc43 for the size of what I was buying, nor did I care that I would have to take the 44 to carry it around for the duration of my holidays.I learned and 45. But I also found that over time, the objects that were 46 to me changed too.As my tastes matured, my bags got 47, and

52、so did the time I spent buying cheap goods.In my 50s I 48 boxes from around the world, not ordinary boxes but ones 49 made by artists. These were small so they 50 easily into every place of my backpack. The 51 was delightful the silver from South Korea, the painted camel bone from Egypt and dozens m

53、ore took up their 52 in my house.Then a 53 thing happened. My interest in the collection 54 while my grand children ' s interest in it grew, so a wonderful and new 55 began. Each time a child came to visit, he or she was 56 to pick a box. My popularity 57 increased among the children, and pretty

54、 soon my collection had been 58 among the little people in family. Each gift was 59 by a mini travel story explaining where the 60 was found, who had made it and what that country was like.41. A. counted onB. dawned onC. called onD. concentrated on42. A. lendingB. investingC. purchasingD. paying43.

55、A. adviceB. anxietyC. concernD. support44. A. troubleB. wayC. chanceD. lead45. A. appliedB. adjustedC. judgedD. checked46. A. accessibleB. appealingC. shinyD. disappointing47. A. smallerB. biggerC. heavierD. smarter48. A. designedB. discoveredC. collectedD. received49. A. lovinglyB. intentionallyC.

56、carelesslyD. ambitiously50. A. cutB. gotC. setD. fitted51. A. valueB. patternC. fashionD. variety52. A. roleB. positionC. dutyD. time53. A. strangeB. vitalC. terribleD. funny54. A. grewB.changedC. fadedD. rose55. A. routineB. hobbyC. journeyD. principle56. A. forbiddenB. allowedC. advocatedD. promot

57、ed57. A. normallyB. casuallyC. fortunatelyD. delightfully58. A. exposedB. awardedC. dividedD. exchanged59. A. accompaniedB. clarifiedC. describedD. confirmed60. A. collectionB. storyC. boxD. backpack第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。A new social robot has been introduced to the public at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. The robot, called Nadine, was built by 61 research team at the University.Nadine has brown hair and human-like skin. She can talk and act like a human and she