高三英语各种教材词组汇总(超实用)

1、· a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth沉湎于·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事be capable of doing sth.有能力做某事·do sth. to the best of ones ability尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟in all 总共not at all 根本不·be absent from school/work缺课/旷工·be abs

2、ent-minded 心不在焉的·be absorbed in专心于·the academic year 学年·have the access to sth./ doing sth.有机会做某事/有接近的权利·by accident 意外地·according to 根据·account for 解释;说明·open an account 开户头·takeinto account 把考虑在内·accuse sb. of指责某人某事/指控某人某事charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事

3、3;be accustomed/used to sth./doing习惯于做某事·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重大成绩·acid rain 酸雨·act as 担任;充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事·take an active part in 积极参加·adapt oneself to sth./doing适应于(做某事be adapted to sth./ doing·add to beauty/difficulties增添

4、了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达amount to合计达·in addition 此外,另外·in addition to sth. 除之外·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事·admit ones mistake 承认某人的错误·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt ones advice 采纳某人的建议·adopt a child 收养一个孩子·in advance 预先·advanced technology 先进的技术

5、·take advantage of 趁机利用·have a big advantage over与相比有优势·be to ones advantage 对某人有好处·advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth.·current affairs 时事·can/ be able to afford sth.支付得起·be named after以来命名·again and again 再三地,反复地·be against one's will 违背某人的

6、意愿·the aged 年老者·agree on /upon sth.就达成一致·agree to ones suggestion/proposal同意某人的建议agree with ones suggestion/proposal ·ahead of time 提前·first aid 急救·aim at sth./doing sth.瞄准某物;旨在做某事·alarm clock 闹钟·be alert to sth./sb. 对警惕·allow to do sth. 允许做某事allow doing

7、sth.·leave alone 别管·get along/on well with与相处融洽;进展顺利·be amazed/surprised/astonished at对很惊讶·ones ambition to do sth.做某事的志向·make an announcement 做一个通知·be anxious about 为而担心·be anxious for 急于得到·apart from 与相隔;除了之外·can tellapart 把区分开·apologize to sb. for

8、 sth.因向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for sth. ·appeal to sb. for sth. 因向呼吁·appeal to sb. 吸引某人·applyto practice 把应用于实践·apply for a job/position申请一个工作/职位·the application form 申请表·make an appointment with sb.与某人有约·appreciate sth./doing sth.欣赏/感激做某事·approve of 赞成;同意&

9、#183;argue with sb. about /over sth.与某人争论某事·arouse ones interest 唤起某人的兴趣·make an arrangement to do sth.做出安排做某事·as a matter of fact 实际上·as a result 因此·as a whole 作为一个整体·as follows 如下·as /so long as 只要·as the saying goes 俗语言·as usual 如平常·be/feel ashame

10、d of 对感到羞愧·fall asleep 入睡·assign too much homework布置太多的作业·assure sb. of sth./that 使某人相信某事·attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事make an attempt to do sth.·at a loss不知所措·at all costs 不惜一切代价·at ease 轻松,自在地·at present 目前·at the beginning 最初·at the cost/expense of 以为代

11、价·at the risk of 冒险做某事·on (an/the average平均来说,一般来说·avoid doing 避免做某事·keep/stay awake 保持醒着·award sb. the Nobel Prize授予某人诺贝尔奖sb. be awarded the Nobel Prize·be aware/conscious of 意识到back and forth 来回地·go bad 变质·keep the balance of nature保持自然界的平衡·be banned fr

12、om 被禁止做某事·snack bar 小吃店,快餐店·go to the barbers 去理发店·pick up a good bargain无意中买到一件便宜货·be based on建立在基础之上be on the basis of·have a bath 洗个澡·be bathed in tears 泪流满面·bathing suit 游泳衣·on the beach 在海滨·bear a share of responsibility承担一份责任·heart beating 心脏跳动

13、·beg sb. for sth./ to do sth.乞求某人做某事·begin wit h由开始·behave oneself 管好自己·fall/lag behind 落后·human being 人类,人·believe in信任·make believe that 假设·belong to属于·benefit sb. a lot 使某人受益匪浅·benefit from从当中获益·be beneficial to对有益·do ones best 尽全力·

14、read between the lines理解字里行间的意思·big game 大猎物·pay the bill 付帐单·give birth to生下·not a bit= not at all 根本不·blame sb. for sth. 责备某人某事·sb. be to blame 某人有责任·fill in the blank 填空·blare the horn 按喇叭·be blind to没有意识到·turn a blind eye to对视而不见·blow up/ be

15、 blown up 爆炸·notice board 布告栏·on board 在船上·boiled water 开水·booking office 售票处·never bother to do sth. 不操心做某事·bottled juice 瓶装的果汁·at the bottom of 在的底部·break out 爆发·break away from脱离·take a deep breath 深吸一口气hold ones breath 屏住呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气

16、83;make a brief introduction作一个简洁的介绍·fire brigade 消防队·bring up sb. 抚养某人bring in sth. 引进bring about changes 导致变化·browse through the books 随意浏览书籍·bump into sb. 撞上某人;偶遇某人· a bunch of flowers 一束花·burn sth. to the ground 把烧光·burst into tears 大哭起来burst out crying·bu

17、ry oneself in sth. 埋头做某事be buried in·business hours 营业时间·none of ones business 不关某人的事·be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth.·press the button 按按钮·call on /upon sb.拜访某人;号召某人·call off a meeting 取消会议cancel a meeting·calm down 镇静下来·go on a camping trip 去野营·

18、;on the campus 在大学校园里· a candidate for a post/position/job某职位/工作的申请者/侯选人·cannot help doing 禁不住做某事cannot help but do sth. 只能做某事cannot help to do sth.无法帮忙做某事·care about关心,忧虑·care for pop music 喜欢流行音乐·take good care o f好好照顾·pursue an educational career从事教育生涯·carry on

19、ones work 继续某人的工作·carry out a plan 实施一项计划·in case of fire 以防下雨;万一下雨·in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话·cash desk 收银台;柜台·take a casual look a t随意地看一下·the catalogue card 目录卡片·catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of sb. 抓住某人catch sight o f看见catch up with sb. 赶上某人catch ones

20、 attention t o引起某人对的注意·causes and effects 因果·celebrate the wedding anniversary 庆祝结婚纪念日·the central government中央政府·the wedding ceremony结婚仪式·face the challenge 面对挑战·win the championship获冠军称号·lose the golden chance 错失良机miss the good opportunity·change ones mind 改

21、变主意·the English Channel 英吉列海峡·the Movie Channel 电影频道·charge (sb.for sth.因向某人索价free of charge 免费地charge sb. with sth. 控告某人某事take charge of sth. 负责某事·in the chatting room 在聊天室里·cheat in the exams 考试作弊·check in登记(入住·check out 结帐·cheer up 欢呼;喝彩·cash the chequ

22、e/check 兑现支票·the chief editor 主编·Childrens Day 儿童节·have a better choice有一个更好的选择·choose to do sth. 选择做某事·in the church 在教堂里·under this circumstance在这种情况下·the citizens of Shanghai 上海市民·the Civil War 国内战争·the social classes 社会等级·classical music 古典乐·

23、;clear up (天气放晴;清除(安静·close down a factory 关闭一家工厂·get close t o接近·take a close look at仔细地看一下·close friends 亲密的朋友·get/find a clue to a crime找到犯罪线索·Zip Code 邮编·have a collection of 500 stamps集了500枚邮票·combine A with B将A与B结合在一起·come abouthappen 发生come across

24、sb./sth. 偶遇come down with a disease因(疾病而病倒come out 出版;出现come to oneself苏醒过来come true实现了When it comes to, 关于;谈到·have a good command of English对英语掌握地很好·comment on /upo n对进行评论have a comment on/upon·commit a crime 犯罪·common sense 常识havein common 有共同点·communicate with sb. 与某人交流co

25、mmunicate sth. to sb.把某事传达给某人·the Communist Party of China中国共产党·be compared to/with与相比in/ comparison to·compete with与相竞争·in the competitive society在竞争激烈的社会里·complain of/abou t抱怨complain to sb. about sth.向某人抱怨/投诉某事·be composed of 由组成consist ofbe made up of·reading c

26、omprehension 阅读理解(力·personal computer (PC 个人电脑·concentrate on /upon集中注意力于·be concerned about关心/忙于·form/reach/come to/arrive at a correct conclusion 得出一个正确的结论·improve peoples living conditions改善人们的生活条件·on condition that 以为条件;如果·be full of confidence 充满信心·have c

27、onfidence in对有信心be confident of·be in conflict with与发生冲突·be confused with对感迷惑·congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事·be connected with与有关系be connected to the Internet与因特网相联·be conscious of / that 意识到be aware of/ that· a clear conscience 无愧于心·cause serious consequences导致严重

28、的后果·under construction 仍在建造中·the construction site 建筑工地·consult a dictionary 查阅字典refer to a dictionary·protect the rights of consumers保护消费者的权益·make contact wit h与联络·the contents of a book 书的目录· a speech contest 一场演讲比赛·the Continent 欧洲大陆·sign a contract 签一

29、份合同·on the contrary相反地contrary to ones expectation与某人预料的相反·in contrast to与相对比·contribute money to捐款给contribute to 有助于·be in control 在掌控中be out of control 失控·convenient communication方便的交流·private conversation 私人谈话·co-operate with sb. 与某人合作·cost ones life 使某人丧生&

30、#183;in the course of在过程中·in the court 在法庭上·be covered with被所覆盖·air crash 空难·be crazy about为疯狂·create the opportunities 创造机会·credit card 信用卡·cross talk 相声·the Red Cross 红十字会·be crowded with 挤满·cruel behavior 残忍的行为·the cultural difference 文化差异

31、83;cure sb. of治愈某人的疾病·be curious about对很好奇·current affairs 时事·social customs 社会习俗·cheat customers 欺骗顾客·cut down the price 降低价格·do damage to 对造成损伤·the damp weather 潮湿的天气·in danger 处于危险之中·date from/date back to 回溯到·in the dark 在黑暗中·from dawn to da

32、rk 从早到晚·in the daytime 在白天·turn a deaf ear to 对充耳不闻·how to deal with 如何处理what to do with· a great deal of money 大笔的钱·debate with sb. 与某人辩论·be in debt 欠债pay off the debt 还清债务·for decades 数十年来·decide to do sth. 决定做某事make a decision to do sth.make up ones mind to

33、 do sth.be determined to do sth.·declare the war 宣战·decline one invitation婉拒某人的邀请·do a good deed 做一件好事·deep in thought 陷入沉思·defeat the enemies 击败敌人·defend ones homeland 保卫祖国·make a clear definition 下明确的定义·the doctoral degree 博士学位·delay doing sth. 推迟做某事

34、83;delicious food 美味的食物·to ones delight 令某人高兴的是·deliver newspaper 投递报纸· a demanding task 一项要求高的任务·deny doing sth. 否认做某事·the English Department 英语系·depend on/upon 依赖;决取于be dependent on/upon·be independent of独立于·deserve the praise 应得到奖励·desire to do sth. 渴望

35、做某事·in despair 绝望地·get to the destination 到达目的地·in details 详细地· a detective novel 一部侦探小说· a developed country 一个发达国家·with the development of society随着社会的发展·devote oneself to sth. 全心地奉献于·dial the number 拨号·keep a diary 记日记·on a diet 节食a well-balanced

36、diet 均衡的饮食·differ from与不同be different from ·make a great difference 起很大作用·have difficulty in doing sth. 做有困难· a digital camera 一台数码相机·in the direction of 朝着方向·help the disabled 帮助残疾人·make a great discovery 有重大发现·discuss with sb. over/about sth.与某人讨论某事·dis

37、tinguished scientists 杰出的科学家·divide into 把分成·donate blood 献血·there is no doubt that 毫无疑问·download a file 下载一份文件·go to the downtown 去商业区·draw ones attention to 引起注意力draw to a close 接近尾声·dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事·be dressed in sth. 某人穿着·be driven mad/crazy

38、被迫疯了·drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人drop in at sp. 顺便去某地·due to 由于;因为·on duty 在值班help each other 互相帮助·be eager to make progress渴望取得进步·earn/make a living 谋生·on earth 究竟;到底·at ease 轻松自在地·take it easy 放松;别紧张·eat one's words 食言·the economic situation 经济状况econo

39、my class 经济舱·the chief editor 主编·have a great effect/impact on 对有重大影响·take an effective measure to do sth.采取有效的措施做某事·an efficient machine 一台高效的机器·make all efforts to do sth.全力以赴做某事make every effort to do sth.·be elected president 当选为总统·electric light 电灯save electri

40、city 节约电;省电electronic parts 电子零部件·elementary school 小学·feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的·in case of emergency 在紧急情况下·emotional factors 感情因素·put/lay emphasis on 重点强调·enable sb. to do sth.使某人能够做某事·encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事·end up with sth. 以某事而告终end up by doingend

41、up in failure 以失败而千终·in the end 最后;终于·endure great hardship 忍受苦痛·be full of energy 精力充沛的·be engaged in doing sth.从事于做某事·the engine of a train 火车引擎·ensure that 确保·enter for a competition 报名参加比赛· a joint enterprise 一家合资企业·entertain oneself 自娱自乐·show on

42、es enthusiasm for soccer表现出对足球的热情·the College Entrance Examination 高考·protect the environment of nature保护自然环境·offer equal opportunities提供平等的机会equal rights 平等的权利A be equal toB A等于B·commit an error = make a mistake犯了一个错·escape from punishment 逃避惩罚escape being punishedthe name/

43、date escapes sb.某人忘记了名字、日期a narrow escape 九死一生·It is estimated that 据估计·overlasting friendship 永久的友谊It is evident that 很明显·take/ have an exam 参加考试·for example = for instance 例如·exchange seats with sb.与某人交换座位exchange information/ ideas交流信息、想法·to ones excitement 令某人兴奋的是&#

44、183;excuse sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb. from swimming允许某人不去游泳find/have an excuse to do sth.找借口做某事·take/ do exercise 进行体育锻炼·go to an exhibition of arts去一个艺术展6·be in existence = exist 存在·leave from an emergency exit从一个紧急出口离开·expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth.

45、期待某人做某事contrary to parents expectation与父母的期望相反·living expenses 生活开支at the expense of 以为代价·personal experiences 个人经历an experienced pilot一个有经验的飞行员·do/ carry out an experiment做一个实验·an expert in/on medical science一个医学专家·explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事·explode with anger 大发雷霆

46、83;exploit the natural resources开发自然资源·be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接触英语语言环境·express ones thanks 表达某人的感激·extend thanks to sb.正式表达对某人的感激·to some extent 从某种程度上讲·protect the rare animals from extinction 保护稀有动物免于灭绝·catch ones eye 引起某人的注意力eye exercises 眼保健操tur

47、n blind eyes to 对视而不见protect on es eyesight 保护视力face to face 面对面地face up to 勇于面对be faced with 面临着·teaching facilities 教学设施·in fact 实际上as a matter of fact·emotional factors 情感因素·fail to do sth. 没能做某事Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母·have faith in信任;信仰·fall behind

48、落后fall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上某人· A be familiar with B A熟悉BB be familiar to A·be famous for 因为而著名be famous as 作为而著名be famous to sb. 为某人所熟知·basketball fans 篮球迷·as far as I know 就我所知as far as I am concerned 就我而言·be far from perfect 远不够完美·bus fares 公车费·say farew

49、ell to sb. 与某人告别·on the farm 在农场里·fashionable clothes 时尚的衣服·fatal accidents 致命的事故·Its ones fault to do sth. 是某人的过失·do sb. a favor 帮助某人in favor of 支持;赞成·for fear of 由于害怕·feasible methods 可行的措施·feed on sth. 以为生·feel like doing sth. 想做某事would like to do sth.

50、·fertile soil 肥沃的土地·observe the traditional festivals欢度传统节日·science fiction 科幻小说·in the field of science and technology 在科技领域· a fierce battle 一场激烈的战斗·fight against sb. 与某人相对抗·figure ou t计算出;弄清楚·fill in the blank 填空·be filled with 装满·make a film 拍电影&

51、#183;make a final decision 作出最后的决定·the financial situation of a nation一个国家的金融状况·find out 查出·pay a fine 付罚款·finish off 吃完;喝完·catch fire 着火make a fire 生火on fire 着火·first of all 首先·be fit for 适合于·fix ones eyes on /upon 盯着看7·speak fluent English说一口流利的英语·

52、focus on 集中于之上;聚焦于·fold up 折叠·follow ones advice 听从某人的建议follow the instructions按照说明·be fond of 喜欢·on foot 步行·for example/for instance 取例;例如·for fear of 由于害怕·for the purpose of 为了目的·for the sake of 为了利益/好处·forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事·force sb. to do

53、 sth. 迫使某人做某事·forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事·in the form of 以的形式form a correct conclusion得出正确的结论·the forme rthe latte r前者后者·back and forth 来回地·make a large fortune 发大财;赚钱·look forward to doing sth.盼望着做某事·to be frank 老实说,坦白讲·make friends with

54、sb. 与某人交友be friendly to sb. 对某人友好·be frightened of sb./ sth.害怕某人或某物·from beginning to end 从头到尾·from then on 从那时起·from time to time 时不时地·go to the front 去前线·frozen food 冷冻食品·fruit bowl 果盆·fulfill ones duty 履行某人的职责·make fun of 取笑·the functions of a mac

55、hine一台机器的功能·raise funds 筹集基金·make further efforts 做进一步的努力·in the near future 在不久的未来No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获·abandon oneself to playing video games 沉溺于玩电子游戏·shorten the generation gap缩短代沟·gather at the school gate在校门口集合·gaze at sb. 凝视某人·in general 一般地generally

56、 speaking 一般来讲be generally accepted 被普遍接受·be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传·get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽get together 聚会get over the great pain克服极大的痛苦·have a great gift in doing sth.在做某事方面有天赋·give out papers 分发试卷give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give in to sb. 向某人屈服·

57、be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事·glance at 扫一眼·global warming 全球升温·win a great glory 赢得极大的荣誉·go on doing sth. 继续做某事go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go over the learned knowledge复习学做的知识go bad 变质go wrong 出错;发生故障·achieve ones goal to do sth.实现某人做某事的目标·lose the golden chance 错失良机miss the g

58、ood opportunity·be good for对有好处do good to ·Thank goodness.谢天谢地!·graduate from the university从大学毕业·get a general idea of the grammar rules大致了解语法规则·take it for granted that认为理所应当·grasp the true meaning of抓住某事的真谛·be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth.因为某事而感激某人8show ones

59、 gratitude to sb. for sth.·be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬·have a great effect on childrens growth对孩子的成长有好处·on guard 站岗·have a guess of the meaning猜出意思·the guests present 在场的客人·be guided by sb. 在某人的引导下·feel guilty 感到内疚的;感到有罪的·play the guitar 弹吉他get into the habit

60、 of养成习惯form the habit of ·hand in ones test paper 交试卷hand out on es test paper 分发试卷hand in hand 手拉手·handle the complicated situation处理复杂的情况·hang up the line 挂断电话be hanged 被绞死·happen to be doing sth.碰巧正在做某事happen to have done sth.碰巧做过某事happen to sb. 某人发生了某事·Hardly had sb. don

61、e when sb. did一就No sooner had sb. done than sb. did ·endure great hardship 忍受极大的痛哭·do harm to对有害be harmful to·have a good/wonderful time 玩得开心have/take a close look at 仔细看一下have an advantage over与相比占优势·have a great headache 十分头痛·the headlines of a newspaper一份报纸的大标题·in go

62、od/bad health 身体健康/不好·keep healthy/fit 保持身体健康·hear about听说关于hear from 收到某人的来信·heart and soul 全心全意地putinto heart 牢记·help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困难·be helpful to对有益·here and there 到处·hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫地·think highly of 高度评价speak highly of 高度

63、赞扬·hint at doing sth. 暗示做某事· a historic event一件有历史意义的事件·in the history of human being在人类的历史上·take up good hobbies 有好的爱好·hold back ones feeling抑制某人的情感hold on 坚持hold ones breath 屏住呼吸hold/keep ones temper 不发脾气be held up in the traffic jam在交通堵塞中被搁置·on holiday 在度假·feel homesick 感到想家的·assignment homework 布置家庭作业·to be honest 老实说· a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授·in honor of 向表示敬意;为了纪念·hope to do sth. 希望做某事·feel hopeful for the future对未来