新概念第三册lesson20飞行员的先驱ppt

1、Who are they? Are they pioneers?What did they achieve?Neil Alden Armstrong On July 21st, 1969Thats one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind. 杨利伟杨利伟On Oct. 15th, 2003 Step into the space.Moon Pioneer astronauts 2. Why did Latham not take part in the race?He failed to get up early enough

2、. 4.Why did Latham have to land on the sea for the second time?His engine failed again. 3.How far did Latham travel when he made the first attempt to cross the Channel?Seven miles. 1.How much did Lord Northcliffe offer as a prize to the first man who would fly across the Channel?1,000How many pionee

3、r pilots are mentioned in the passage? And who are they? What is the name of the first plane to fly across the English Channel?Antoinette IV.Hubert Latham and Louis Bleriot Lord Northcliffe Hubert Latham Louis Bleriot Antoinette Calais 1= 2= 3= 4=5= 6= 7= 8= 9= 10= 11= 12= Hubert Latham (10 January

4、1883 25 June 1912) He was a French aviation pioneer. He was the first person to attempt to cross the English Channel in an airplane. even n. . 航空；飞行术；航空；飞行术；飞机制造业飞机制造业 He was a French aviator, inventor and engineer In 1909 he became world famous for making the first flight across the English Channel

5、 ,winning the prize of 1,000. Louis Charles Joseph Blriot (1 July 1872 1 August 1936).English ChannelDover ChannelPioneer n. 先驱，先锋，带头人， 创始人 a pioneer of/in sth 的创始人A pioneer in the field of microsurgery v. 倡导，做的先锋，开拓 倡导成人教育 pioneer adult education 少先队员 Young Pioneer 同义词：advocate n. 提倡者，鼓吹者 vt. 提倡，鼓吹

6、 -eer：engineer，mountaineer，profiteer， volunteer，auctioneerZhang Heng is a pioneer of astronomy.young pioneers显微外科领域的创始人 张衡是天文学的先驱。1.In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of $1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel. Lord n. 对（英国）贵族的尊称；勋爵Duke 公爵；marquis 侯爵； earl 伯爵； viscount

7、 子爵；baron 男爵 Be lord of 领有，拥有 New lords, new laws. Offer sb sth; offer to do 序数+to do sth代替从句 the first man to fly across the English Channel.offervt. （主动）提供，自愿给予；出价；奉献，祭祀 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 给某人某物The young man offered the old man his own seat on the bus. 那个年轻人在公共汽车上将自己的座位让给了那个老人。 他们决定把这份工作

8、给Joe。 They decided to offer the job to Joe.offer to do sth 主动做某事The kids offered to wash the dishes.孩子们主动要求洗盘子。 offer money for sth 出钱买某物 他出2500英镑买这辆车。 He offered 2500 pounds for the car.offern. c 主动要求，请求，主动提供 Thanks for your kind offer of help. 谢谢你的好心帮助。 c 出价，报价 an offer of 10 pounds for the chockl

9、ate 出10英镑买这块巧克力 an offer of 的请求/的出价 on offer 可以得到的 under offer 在洽售中c 减价special offer 特价优惠Across 与through的区别1.2.the first man who would fly across the English Channelattemptn. c 试图，企图，尝试(attempt语气比try强）make an attempt to do sth/on sth 尝试做某事at the first attempt 第一次尝试时 vt. 努力，尝试，企图attempt to do sth 尝试做

10、某事attempted adj. 未遂的 attempted robbery 抢劫未遂They attempted to finish the task before July. 他们试图在七月以前完成这项任务。 attempt a persons life企图杀害某人On July 19th, 1909, in the early morning, In the early morning凌晨 At dawn黎明 At the crack of draw 破晓；黎明 At daybreak 黎明；拂晓Take offAs the aircraft was ready to take off,

11、 all the passengers fastened their seat belts. 飞机即将起飞，全体乘客都系好了安全带。 起飞Im so pleased that Ive been able to take off all that weight and get into my good clothes again!我的体重终于减轻，那些漂亮的衣服又合身了，我真高兴! 减轻I cant take the lid off, its stuck!这盖子卡住了, 我拿不下来。 拿走，取下；去掉I cant take my boots off, theyre so tight!靴子太紧了,

12、 我脱不下来! 脱去Tom became jealous when Jacks career started taking off. 成功；开始走红Fill in the blanks with the phrases of take The piano much space in the room. The strike yesterday. Now cotton can be by many other materials. it , and the plane is . The enemy the city, but after many years the city a new loo

13、k. She is so kind that she is often by others.takes uptook placetaken the place ofTake easy took over took on taken in He had travelled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed and he was forced to land on sea.when引导时间状语从句 fail=break down 失灵，出故障be forced to do sth被迫做某事1). The train

14、 stopped to pick up passengers.2). I picked up the book he had thrown away.3). Could you do me a favor to pick up Sam from school today?4). Bob has never had a French teacher; he picked the language up by himself.5). He slipped and fell, but quickly picked himself up.6). Let pick up the living room.

15、7). She picked up the jacket from the dry cleaners.8). When the policeman came over to the car, it picked up speed. 9). I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.Pick up搭载搭载捡起捡起接送接送（顺便）学得（顺便）学得站起来站起来整理整理拿回拿回加速加速收听收听A week before, he had completed a successful overland flight during which he co

16、vered twenty-six miles. overland adj.陆地上的 陆地旅行 An overland journey over+:overnight,overpopulated,overseas,(over+V-表示过多，oversleep） during which介词和关系代词 =during the flight cover v. 覆盖，包裹；走完，够付；看完，经过；有多少面积，多长时间；涉及，包含；掩护，保护 、你看了多少页了？ How many pages have you covered?A week before, he had completed a succe

17、ssful overland flight he covered 26 miles. The girl he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him. He is the man I think you can depend. Her bag, she put all her money, has been stolen. This is the ring she spent 1000 dollars. XiaoWang, I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much. He

18、referred me to some reference books I am not familiar.1. This is our classroom, there is a teachers desk.during whichfor whomon whominto whichon whichwith whomwith whichin which It looked as if there would be an exciting race across the Channel. It looked as if (虚拟语态） =it seemed/appeared to be =it p

19、romised to be(有可能） There is a sign of sth./that There is some evidence of sth./that 有迹象表明as if + 名词名词e.g. He acts as if (he were) a fool.as if +介词短语介词短语e.g. He looked about as if (he was) in search of something.as if + 形容词形容词e.g. He lay still for a long while as if (he were) dead. He left the room h

20、urriedly, as if (he was) angry.当当as if 引导的从句是引导的从句是“主语主语 系动词系动词”结构，可结构，可省略主语和系动词等省略主语和系动词等成份，这样成份，这样as if 后就只剩下后就只剩下名词、不定式、名词、不定式、 形容词（短语）或动词形容词（短语）或动词ing形式形式等。等。as if + to do 1) He raised his hand as if (he was going) to say something. 2) He opened his lips as if (he were) to make some reply.as if

21、+ 现在分词（现在分词（doing） 1) From time to time Jack turned round as if (he was) searching for someone 2) He paused as if expecting Mary to speak.Paraphrase The Antoinette floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship. On july 19th, 1909, in the early morning, Hubert Latham took off from the Fre

22、nch coast in his plane the Antoinette IV. A week before, he had completed a successful overland flight during which he covered twenty-six miles.saved; rescuedset out; set off during which he flew/travelled ., and he covered twenty-six miles during the flight.4.After making a short test flight at 4,1

23、5am, Bleriot set off half an hour later.5.Latham made another attempt a week later and got within half a mile of Dover.Having made a short.After he made a short.set out; started outmade another effort arrived less than half a mile away from1 Fill in the blanks Ladies and gentlemen, our plane is to soon. We have already h