备战2021高考英语阅读之语法填空（三）

1、备战2021高考英语阅读之语法填空（三）（A）Traveling abroad is gaining more 1 (popular).Therefore, in order to leave a good impression on foreign people and avoid getting 2 (you)into trouble, it is important to know the things that you should never do when you are visiting another country. In Japan, dont tip anyone. Ti

2、pping is just not part of 3 culture. If you leave the tip on the table. they will come running after you with it. Do not enter some certain places 4 your shoes on. For example, some 5 (tradition)Japanese restaurants require you to take off shoes before 6 (enter).Just follow suit and you wont go wron

3、g. When youre in Russia, never give even number of flowers as a gift. Thats for dead people. A proper bouquet (花束) should consist of flowers with the number like 1, 3, 5, 7, etc. In some holy(神圣的)places like temples in India,trousers or dresses 7 show anything above the ankles are considered unaccep

4、table and therefore 8 (official)banned. This 9 (apply) to both sexes. If youre in Singapore, dont feed birds, bring pets into public. or eat or drink on public transport. All of these actions will get you 10 (fine).（B）China speed is amazing the world. While other countries are struggling to make hig

5、h-speed railway a reality，the China Railway Corporation 1 (busy) itself in laying down over 25，000 km of high-speed tracks over the past ten yearsaccounting for roughly two 2 (three) of the worlds total length of high-speed rail lines.Up to now，China has built the largest high-speed rail network wor

6、ldwide. The 3 (impact) go well beyond the railway sector. It also includes changed patterns of urban development，increases in tourism，and growth of regional economy. 4 (boost) regional integration and economic growth，plans for high-speed maglev (磁悬浮) lines with trains traveling 5 a speed of 600 kph

7、or more are taking shape in more Chinese cities.“China started operating its first maglev railway more than a decade ago. Nevertheless， for lack of critical technologies at that time，we only concentrated on conventional high-speed rail，said Sun Zhang， 6 is a leading railway specialist. But the resea

8、rch team 7 (lead) by him，tried their best to learn advanced technologies from foreign countries and eventually developed our own innovations，greatly 8 (transform) our way of life.There is no denying that all of these achievements make our travel convenient and 9 (rely)，especially during “Chunyun”， 1

9、0 annual test on the Chinas transportation system. Thanks to “China speed”，people can go back home for reunions with families and friends in time.（C）More than 1,000 elephants face 1 crisis.Anincrisis.Ancrisis.Anofcrisis.Annaviruscrisis.Ancrisis.An almost total absence of visitors 2 elephants.Thenyel

10、ephants.Thereelephants.Theoelephants.Theforelephants.Theelephants.Theelephants.The animals can eat up 3 200 kg of food a day.Lek Chailert, 4 (found)of the Save Elephant Foundation,told the BBC:If there is no support 5 (keep)them safe,these elephants,some of whom are pregnant,will 6 starve to death o

11、r may be put on to the streets to beg.Some elephants may be sold to zoos or they may 7 （return)to the illegal logging business,which 8 (official)banned the use of elephants in 1989. Its very 9 adds.Itntiladds.Itinancialadds.Itsadds.Itedadds.Itatelyadds.Ithailert adds.Its a challenge to keep the anim

12、als fed and healthy at 10 best of times but now its the dry season, which makes the situation even worse.（D）Cities are diverse ecosystems, and a large number of species share our urban areas. As our city spreads, we need think about 1 it is like for other species to have human neighbors.Because citi

13、es 2 (build) for humans, they do not always provide suitable habitats for wildlife. For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them 3 (pretty) than before. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaire

14、d, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom. 4 made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge was the home of thousands of bats. At first, people were afraid 5 the bats. Now, they have come to value 6 (they) winged neighbors. The bats are a tourist 7 (attract), and they eat

15、lots of bugs every night.There are also structures built with the objective of 8 (bring) wildlife into the city. The Beijing Olympic Forest Park is a good example. The park 9 (use) native plants and created open, natural ces for wildlife. The result is a zone where over 160 species of birds can move

16、 about 10 (free). If we learn to share our ce, we can become better neighbors to the wildlife around us. （E） Chinas Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi- a major part of the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and represented by millions of practicers worldwide _1_(add) to UNESCOS Represe

17、ntative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity In December 2020. UNESCO described it _2_a traditional physical practice characterized by relaxed and circular movements. Taijiquan, _3_ originated during the mid-17th century in Wenxian county in Jiaozuo, Henan province, is practiced thro

18、ughout the country by people of all ages and ethnic groups. _4_ (influence) by Taoist and Confucian thought and theories of Chinese and theories of Chinese medicine，_5_ practice has developed into several schools or styles named after a clan(家族) or a masters personal surname, such as Chen style or Y

19、ang style. They are passed down through clan-based form or the master-apprentice(师徒) model, _6_ built upon the yin and yang cycle and the cultural understanding of the unity of heaven and humanity. The successful bid is of great art_7_ (significant) to the promotion of wushu, and_8_ (especial)Taijiq

20、uan, globally. We should work more closely with scientific institution _9_ (show) the connection between Taijiquan and_10_(people) physical and psychological health.（F）Pottery(陶器)may be the oldest artwork of human beings. As far back as more than 8,000 years ago, people in China first made pottery b

21、y mixing clay with water and 1 (bake) it until it held its shape. Ancient people attached the word pottery to their discovery and used it to create various vessels and tools 2 (improve) the quality of life.As time passed, the technique became perfect. Different kinds of pottery appeared in different

22、 times and regions. For example, during the Tang Dynasty (618907) the pieces 3 (create) by adding various metal oxide and baking 4 a low temperature. The pottery would appear to be light yellow, reddish brown and light green. 5 ( prefer) by many foreigners to the region, the tricolor glazed pottery(

23、唐三彩)had been transported all over the world.Purple clay pottery won a great reputation for 6 next hundreds of years. As early as the Song Dynasty (9601279 )(, people found that purple clay teapots looked much more graceful than those of other 7 ( material). In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people 8 l

24、iked drinking tea held firm to the 9 ( believe) that tea in the purple clay pot smelled better and could retain the original quality ； these teapots transferred heat much 10 ( slow) and were more endurable of heat. Modem people still delight in this classic fashion ideal.（G）Once a farmer lost his wa

25、tch in his barn, in which lots of grain 1 (keep). The watch, which was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find 2 .After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked for help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to

26、give a great reward to 3 foundthe watch. 4 (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately. They searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was about to give up 5 a little boy went up to him and asked to be given 6 second chance.The farmer lo

27、oked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out 7 the watch in his hand! The farmer, 8 (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “I d

28、id nothing but 9 (sit) quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think 10 (well) than an excited one. 答案：A1. popularity。考查名词。空格处作宾语，应填名词popularity。句意：国外旅行正受欢迎。.yourself.身上。句意：为了给外国人留下好的印象并且避免让自己处在麻烦之中，.。3. the。考查冠词。此处culture特指日本文化，所以填the。4. with。考查介词。此处with表伴随，译为穿着。句意：不要穿鞋进入某些地方。5. traditional。考查形容词。空格前是Some后有名词Japanese restaurants，所以此处应填形容词。6. entering/entry。考查非谓语动词。句中enter的逻辑主语是you，所以应填entering表主动关系。句意：例如，一些传统的日本餐厅要求你脱鞋入内。/ be