2021-2022学年山东省济南市高新区中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but _was to my taste.AallBneitherCnothingDn

2、one2、What a bad day I have today! Everyone has one of those days when goes right.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing3、He works very hard every day, _ he is good at all subjects.AandBifCorDbut4、Why stop walking, Michelle？There are so many people standing there that we cant go .Aacross Bthrough Cov

3、er Don5、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.Alook overBput upCopen upDcome up with6、What are you looking for?Im looking for the ring_my husband bought me last year.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhere7、You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thoug

4、ht.Abroke out Bcarried out Cput out Dturned out8、Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?I think it is one of _ periods in my life.AwonderfulBthe most wonderfulCmore wonderful9、 What shall we do now? _ its raining hard, lets stay at home.ASo BSince CThough DOtherwise10、She was _ angr

5、y _ she walked out angrily without saying anything.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCtoo, toDtoo, that. 完形填空11、 British people are famous for apologizing (道歉) in almost every situation. 1 we are apologizing for asking a question, for our bad weather or we sneeze before others (打喷嚏),we are probably the number-one

6、 nation for apologies.We pride ourselves on our polite 2 in public. As a result, we use the word sorry quite a loteven when we dont really 3 it! Usually, if you want to ask someone for the time, you would start by saying Sorry to bother you. Do you know the time? If youre five minutes late for an ap

7、pointment (约会), you would generally 4 the person by saying Sorry, Im late!We use the word sorry in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has slightly 5 over time. The two main dictionary definitions (定义) of sorry are: feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feel

8、ing regret because youve done something wrong. Usually, when you want to ask a stranger a question, you 6 with Sorry to disturb you. In this situation, we arent saying sorry because we feel sad for that person or because we feel regret.So what does sorry really mean? Well, in the British 7 , saying

9、sorry is a way to be polite, especially to people who you dont know very well. Its also a very 8 way to get what you want. 9 , an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per cent su

10、ccessful in borrowing their phones. 10 , when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying sorry is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what you want too!1AWhenBWhetherCBe

11、foreDThough2AactivitiesBconversationsCmannersDdiscussions3AmeanBenjoyCacceptDuse4AtellBfaceCremindDgreet5AdevelopedBappearedCimprovedDchanged6AstartBleadCreplyDgo7AhistoryBtraditionCcultureDhabit8AsafeBcleverCbraveDtrue9AFinallyBUsuallyCMostlyDRecently10AOtherwiseBHoweverCInsteadDMoreover. 语法填空12、 A

12、 good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from

13、4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave

14、 one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 阅读理解A13、A new word is becoming more and more popular on

15、 the Internet in China - but no one knows quite what it means. The word duang is so new that you cant even find it in the Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread(传播) like fire on the Chinese Internet , appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo, where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discu

16、ssions. On Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. But what does it mean?Everyones duang-ing and I still dont know what it means! Looks like Id better go back to school now, said Weibo user Fahmida.Another user asked: Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang.To duang

17、or not to duang, that is the question, wrote user Beatrice.Duang seems to be imitating (模仿) a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad (洗发水广告) where he used the sound “duang” to describe his soft and black hair. The word came to

18、 people again recently(最近) after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to visit Chans Weibo page with comments (评论).The word seems to have many different meanings, and theres no perfect (完美的) Chinese meaning for it, but you could use it to give emphasis (强调) to the word tha

19、t follows it. A kid might be duang cute, for example.1According to the passage, _ users joined in the discussion on Weibo.A312,000 B15,000 C600,000 D8,000,0002In 2004, Jackie Chan used “duang” to _.Ashow he was very popularBdescribe his hairCask people to buy the shampooDreply to Weibo users comment

20、s3Mary got a gift from her old friend and said “I am duang surprised”. She might mean that she was_ according to the passage.Anot surprised at all Ba little surprisedCquite surprised Dno longer surprised4The best title of this passage may be “_”.AA New Word DuanBJackie Chan and His Shampoo AdCLearni

21、ng Chinese CultureDA New Name for Jackie ChanB14、It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站). “Im paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,”she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollboo

22、th were informed, “ A lady has already paid for your fare.”It turned out（证明） that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friends refrigerator: “Practice random(随机的） kindness and senseless（无意识的） acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted

23、（认出）the same phrase on a warehouse（仓库） wall far away from home. When it stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,”she said. Then she wrote it at the bottom of all her letters. Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he

24、 put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting（承认） that though she liked it, she didnt know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert

25、, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper first, after thinking about it in her mind for days.“Heres the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies（想象） include painting the classrooms of sh

26、abby（破旧的） schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows w

27、hat you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!1Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her ?AShe knew the car drivers well. BShe wanted to show kindness.CShe hoped to make friends with th

28、e drivers. DShe had seven tickets.2Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she_.Athought it was beautifulBwanted to know what it really meantCdecided to write it on a warehouse wallDwanted her husband to put it up in the classroom3Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?AJudy Forema

29、n BNatalie Smith CAlice Johnson. DAnne Herbert.4Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?AKindness and violence can change the world.BKindness and violence can affect ones behavior.CKindness and violence can reproduce themselves.DKindness and viole

30、nce can shape ones character.5What can we infer from the last paragraph?APeople should practice random kindness to those in need.BPeople who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.CPeople should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.DPeople who receive kindness are likely to pay

31、 it back to the giver.C15、TYPINGThis course(课程) is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels(水平). This allows you to learn at your own

32、 speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee(费用): $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERS

33、TANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve - hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and cant do and how to use them.Course fee: $75 Jan. 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30a. m.Equipment(设备) fee: $10Dav

34、id is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods(方法). You can stop smoking, and this t

35、welve -hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2,9,16,23 Mon. 2:00-5:00p. m.Dr John is a practical therapist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.1If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_.Afrom Monday to SundayBfrom Monday to FridayCon Wednesday

36、 and SaturdayDon Saturday and Sunday2How long will the STOP SMOKING course last?Afor a dayBfor three hoursCfor a weekDfor four days3Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one course. What is suitable for him?ATYPINGBUNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSCSTOP SMOKINGDall courses4If

37、 you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your typing, how much will you pay for it?A$ 75B$ 150C$ 115D$ 2355Whats the special difference between the TYPING course and the other two?APeople with different skill levels may learn at different speed.BYoull pay less mone

38、y.CYou will take a test after the course.DYou will pay the fee before practicing.D16、AWelcome to the Art Museum! Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from all over the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how

39、to start your visit, so we are here to help. Click (点击) on the “dont miss” list, and youll find introductions of the must-see works in our collections in different museum rooms. They are great choices to start if you are new to the museum. The overlook below shows a clear floor plan of the museum an

40、d its collections. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.PS:1.Tickets can be bought online at /tickets or at the ticket office at $10 per person. Children under 16 can get a half price. Family package (for 3-4 people) is $18.2.A guide can be arra

41、nged (安排) for you for $40 for a 2-hour tour, giving you introductions of the must-see artworks and the interesting stories behind them. But it needs to be booked (预订) 1 day before your visit at (212) 769-55.1The passage probably comes from a(n) _.Atour mapBguide bookCmuseum websiteDart magazine2In t

42、he “dont miss” list for the Art Museum, we can know about the _.Afree paintingsBmust-see worksCnew collectionsDmuseum buildings3Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?AThe “Bridge”.BRice Building.CMichigan Avenue Building.DMckinlock Court.4To visit the museum with his 9-year-old twins, Mr. Smith

43、 should at least pay _.A$15B$18C$20D$405We can know that the guide in the museum _.Awill show you around for a whole dayBwill guide you to see every artworkCcan be booked when you arriveDneeds to be booked on the phoneE17、Mr. Browns house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive ho

44、me every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “N

45、o Parking”. But nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:POLICE NOTICENO PARKINGMrs. Brown asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Brown said he was no

46、t the police and couldnt use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters.PLEASE NOTICENO PARKING“Oh!” Mrs. Brown said. “You told me you werent going to use the word police, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked.“Look again,” she started to laugh. “Y

47、ou are really clever”.1Mr. Browns office was _ his house.Anext toBnot far fromC2 hours drive fromD5 miles from2Mr. Brown was angry because _.Ahe found no room to park his car outside his houseBhe had nothing to eat for lunch at homeChe lost the way when he drove back home one dayDhe couldnt make a p

48、olice notice outside his house3Mr. Brown made _ notice board (s) altogether (总共)。AoneBtwoCthreeDno4In the end, Mr. Brown made a notice board and it _.Awas just the same as a police noticeBwas different in color from a police noticeCjust looked like a police noticeDsaid “POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING”5We

49、 can infer(推断) that _ after he put up the blue board.Amore people will park their cars outside his houseBmore policemen will park their cars outside his houseCfewer people will park their cars outside his houseDfewer people will visit him at noon later onF18、Dolores Huerta has worked hard most of he

50、r life to help other people. She has helped change things so that farm workers can have a better life.Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After she became a teacher, Dolores noticed t

51、hat many of her students were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.Dolores decided to stop teaching so that she could spend more time helping the farm workers and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay fo

52、r farm workers so they could buy their children the things they needed.Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read wh

53、at Dolores wrote.Getting higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got good pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless people made new laws to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were made that gave farm workers good pay.Dolores Huert