2022届安徽省合肥科大中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ lettersAelse anyonesBanyones elseCanyone elsesDanyone else2、 Peter likes music. _? I lik

2、e it, too.AHow are youBWhat about youCCan I help youDWhats your name3、 _ good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was _exciting party that I would never forget it.AWhat; soBHow; suchCWhat a; such anDHow a; so an4、 Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown? _. Ill tell him you are here.AWhat a pityB

3、Just a minuteCCongratulationsDNever mind5、 Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _ amazing the game was!AWhat anBHow anCWhatDHow6、- Dad, about _ of our classmates wear glasses.- Oh, thats terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.Athree fourthBthird fourthCthird fourthsDthree quar

4、ters7、Going to _ high school for one year in Britain was quite _ exciting experience for me.A不填; an Ba; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; a8、- My bike is broken. Can you help me _ it?- Sure.Arepair Brecycle Cstore Dinvent9、 I knew only too well that plans could easily _. You just didnt believe me! Things change every

5、 minute. Just wait and see!Ago badBgo missingCgo outDgo wrong10、The traffic in Chongqing has been even _ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.Agood Bbetter Cheavy Dheavier. 完形填空11、 For years, Peter Smith was badly disturbed（打扰）by the memory of an accident that caused the death of one of

6、his 1 , Oliver. After that, his wife left him and he 2 his job. But suddenly the news about him changed. His wife came back and he found a new job.One day he told me what had changed his life. “After the accident, I thought that nobody could forgive（原谅）what I had done. The thought of my mistake 3 my

7、 smile. It put a 4 between my wife and me. Then I had an unexpected visit from the person I was afraid most to see-the mother of the classmate who died. “Years ago,” she said, “I found it in my heart to have forgiven you. So did Oliver and your friends.” She stopped for a moment, and then said 5 . “

8、Peter, you are the one who hasnt forgiven 6 .” I looked into her eyes and found kindness. For the first time in my life I felt worthy（有价值的）to love and be loved.It is lucky for Peter to get forgiveness of his 7 . But forgiving doesnt mean denying（否认）what happened. Instead, it means facing them honest

9、ly, realistically（现实地）.Can a person be all-forgiving and still, be human? A scientist spent four years in a prison camp（集中营）of Germany. His parents, his younger sister and elder brother were killed by Nazi. He has every reason to 8 . However he is filled with a love of life that he passes on to ever

10、yone who knows him. In his book, he said “In the beginning, I was filled with hate. 9 I realized that in hating I had become my own 10 . If you cant forgive, you cannot love. And without love, life has no meaning.”Forgiveness is truly the saving grace, which gives the people who make mistakes a chan

11、ce to correct them.1AteachersBclassmatesCworkersDstrangers2AgotBleftClostDtook3Atook awayBput awayCgave awayDthrew away4AbridgeBdoorChouseDwall5AseriouslyBcarelesslyCprobablyDhappily6AmyselfBhimselfCyourselfDherself7AexcuseBmistakeCsuccessDlesson8AforgetBhideChateDkill9ASoBOnlyCStillDThen10Aclassmat

12、eBenemyCfriendDteacher. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (p

13、ark) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He w

14、as still asleep on the back seat!. 阅读理解A13、From 2016, Children in Finland would not be taught cursive handwriting. Instead of learning this skill, schools would be given the choice to teach keyboard typing in its place. The change shows typing skills are now more related than handwriting, but expert

15、s say the move could do harm to a childs brain development.“Most people would agree that everyone should at least be able to pick up a pen or a pencil and write a message that others can read,”said Misty Adoniou, a lecturer.“But beyond legibility（易读性）, does it matter how you form your letters when y

16、ou handwrite?”She continued there was research connecting fluent（流畅的） handwriting with better written articles,“but the key isnt the quality, form or style of the handwriting, but rather the automaticity（自动性） of the handwriting.”Reports have also found that by the age of eight, children can already

17、type faster than they can handwrite. But, as Misty Adoniou agreed, handwriting can play an important part in brain development.“Research shows that learning to write in cursive further improves students motor and visual（视觉的） skills, eye-to-handco ordination, hand and finger skills, and brain develop

18、ment. The physical act of handwriting also helps the memory of information and the flow（流动）of ideas.”For example, in a recent study, researchers did brain scans on five-year-olds before and after receiving different letter-learning tasks. In children who practiced writing letters by hand, the neural

19、（神经的） activity was more improved and“aduit-like”than in those who had simply looked at letters. “Technology can encourage and support plenty of child development and educational objectives, such as physical and health、”explained Dr.Leves, “And there is a body of research supporting the idea that chi

20、ldren learn best when theyre having fun.”But as Ms Adoniou concluded:“With so many things to do in a school day, it is hard to see why handwriting lessons continue. No matter how standardized we try to make handwriting, we all end up with our own style. Perhaps wed do just all well to let children f

21、ind their own style.”1Ms Adoniou probably agrees that you will write articles better when _.Ayou care less about your handwritingByou have a special style of handwritingCyou improve the quality of handwritingDyou have different forms of handwriting2According to Ms Adoniou, cursive handwriting _.Aimp

22、roves childrens eyesightBmakes childrens hands strongCmakes children have fewer ideasDhelps childrens brains develop better3What is the passage mainly about _?AHow to teach keyboard typing.BThe reasons why students drop pens.CSome opinions on cursive handwriting.DHow to improve your own writing styl

23、e.B14、Some events in National Museum of SingaporeSpot & Shoot 2009：Our Landscape（风景）WED，JULY 1, 2009-SUN, JAN 4, 2010A photography competition and The Image of Our Landscape exhibitionLove TankFRI, MAY 1, 2009-SUN, OCT 4, 2009; 10:00am-8:00pmPlace: The Rotunda（圆形大厅）FreeadmissionBy S.Teddy D(Indonesi

24、a)National Columbarium（骨灰库）of SingaporeFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: Class room, Level 2By Michael Lee Hong Hwee (Singapore)Part of Singapore Art Show 2009Lost in the CityFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: Different locations(场所) in National Museum of SingaporePart of Singapore Art

25、Show 2009From Green to Brown to Black to Brown to GreenFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: The Rotunda, Level 2By Joo Choon Lin & Chun Kai Qun (Singapore)Part of Singapore Art Show 2009根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。1Where do the events take place?AIn the Science Museum of Beijing.BIn the Palace Museum.CIn Nati

26、onal Museum of Singapore.2Which of the following is a photography competition?ANational Columbarium of Singapore.BSpot & Shoot 2009: Our Landscape.CLost in the City.3Which one isnt part of Singapore Art Show 2009?ANational Columbarium of Singapore.BLove TankCFrom Green to Brown to Black to Brown to

27、Green.4Where is Michael Lee Hong Hwee from?AIndonesiaBJapan.CSingapore.5The underlined word “admission” means “ ”.A场地B准入C就餐C15、The Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. There are many e-card websites that make it easy to find the right greeting cards. They h

28、ave greatly changed the way we send greetings to each other.Our lives have become so busy that we have limited personal time. These e-card websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings with each other. They include plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately. The users can

29、choose any card they like, from festival greetings to birthday wishes. In fact, e-cards are perfect for any event. Thats why more and more people like to send e-cards. If the users are interested in making their own greeting cards on the Internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes.The

30、y allow you to send your greetings on a special date. So you can plan for the occasion(场合)when you want to send the card. For example, you can send your e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. This will surely create a good impression on the persons you love

31、 and give them a great surprise.We have never forgotten the importance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But sometimes we fail to do so, because we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e-cards allow us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way.Although some people still would r

32、ather buy traditional cards in the shops for the persons they love, especially when they want the cards to last a long time, more and more people are choosing to send greetings on the Internet.1（小题1）More and more people like sending _ to each other.Atraditional cards Be-cardsCflowers Dcomputers2（小题2

33、）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe way we sending greetings to each other has never been changed.BPeople cant make their own greeting cards on the Internet.CE-cards can help you to say sorry to those you hurt in a thoughtful way.DFew people would rather send traditional ca

34、rds to the persons they love.3（小题3）What is the passage mainly about?ADifferent cards for different people.BThe writer tries to persuade people not to use traditional cards any more.CThe difference between e-cards and traditional cards.DWhy do more and more people like using e-cards.D16、Mrs. Jackson

35、was a rich woman. She had many friends. She liked cooking very much and she often invited her friends to her big house.One day, she invited some of her friends to lunch. She wanted very much to try a new way of cooking a fish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. The fish w

36、as very hot, so she put it near the open window to make it cool. But five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was surprised to see her neighbors cat, Mike, eating the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too late. That afternoon everything was good and all her friends liked

37、the fish very much. They talked until four oclock. Then they said goodbye and left.At the end of that afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs. Jackson was very tired but happy. She was sitting in the chair just near the window. Then through the window, she was surprised to see her neighbors cat dea

38、d in the garden! Why, the fish must be bad! What would happen to her friends? She telephoned her family doctor at once. The doctor told her to call each of her friends to see him at the hospital. At last, the danger was over.Once again, Mrs. Jackson was alone in her chair in the sitting-room, still

39、tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor. “Oh, Mrs. Jackson, Mike is dead. He was killed by a car and put in your garden”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题1）Why did Mrs. Jackson put the fish near the open window?ABecause she didnt cook the fish.BBecause she wanted to

40、 give the fish to the cat.CBecause she wanted to cool the fish.DBecause she wanted to show how delicious the fish was.2（小题2）When did Mrs. Jacksons friends leave her house?AAt 4:00 a.m. BAt 4:00 p.m.CAt 5:00 a.m. DAt 5:00 p.m.3（小题3）How did Mrs. Jackson feel when she saw the dead cat?AAngry. BFrighten

41、ed.CSurprised. DHappy.4（小题4）Put the following events that happened in order.Mrs. Jackson called her doctor.Mrs. Jackson cooked the fish in a new way.Her friends saw the doctor.Mrs. Jackson saw the dead cat.A BC D5（小题5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?AMrs. Jackson had lots of friends.BOne

42、of her friends killed the cat.CHer friends enjoyed the fish very much.DAll her friends were all right.E17、It was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind.In 2008 I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brother

43、s, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.Unfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London. I hardly took part in any activiti

44、es and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.I pic

45、ked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?I said Yes in a low voice.She pointed at the salami(腊肠) and bread I was buying and offered, I can make you a sandwich, so you dont have to do it yourself. I nodded without saying

46、a word.So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup.It will warm you up, she said with a friendly smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness reminded me of my

47、 mother.I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I work in a childrens hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.1When did the writer leave for London

48、?AIn 2003.BIn 2009.CIn 2008.D10 years ago.2What can we learn about the writer and his family?AHis parents could not afford his studies.BThere are five kids in his family.CThe writer is the youngest child in the family.DIn 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.3What happened to the writer?AHe

49、 lost his part-time jobs.BHe had an argument with his friends.CHe got a cold and had a very high fever.DHe was not popular at his school.4What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?AShe made the sandwich.BShe cooked a bowl of hot soup.CShe made some bread.DShe sold him some salami.5Which of the f

50、ollowing words cant describe the Greek shopkeeper?AFriendly.BShy.CNice.DKind.F18、 Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused serious arguments for many years. A new study in rats now adds to those concerns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure （强烈的暴露） to

51、radiation （辐射） from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed（确认）, the authors note. Moreover, they add, its not yet clear what the findings may mean in terms of human health.Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cell-phone

52、radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he calls the new studys findings “important”. They could lead to

53、studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. This radio frequency or RF radiation is a type known as non-ionizing（非离子化）. Unlike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizing radiation does

54、not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms（原子） or molecules（分子）, producing ions（离子）. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. Bu

55、t its not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cell-phone use “is possibly carcinogenic.” That means it might cause cancer.Its conclusion wa

56、s based on what little research data were available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, decided to investigate further.1What concern does a new study cause?ALong- term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.BHeavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.CThe new study has caused serious arguments for many years.DPeople have intense exposure to radiation.2