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1、Unit 9I like music that I can dance to.Section A Grammar Focus-4c学习目标Grammar:掌握who,that引导的定语从句及用法Sentences:1. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.3. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.新课导入1. “你喜欢哪种音乐?” “我喜欢可以随之歌唱的

2、音乐。 ” _ _ _ music do you like? I love music _ I can _ _ _.2. “许飞喜欢哪种乐队?” “他更喜欢演奏安静舒缓歌曲的乐队。” What kind of _ _ Xu Fei like? He _ groups _ _ quiet and slow songs.sing along with 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 What kind of that/whichgroups does prefers that /which play 新课导入3. “你喜欢哪种电影?”“我更喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。” _? I _ movies _

3、_. 4. “卡门喜欢哪类音乐家? ” “他喜欢可以 演奏不同类型音乐 的音乐家。” What kind of _ does Carmen like? She likes _.What kind of movies do you like prefer musicians musicians who play different kinds of music to think about that / which give me something 新课讲解定 语 从 句 定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句,定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面,由关系代词或关系副词引导。我

4、们将学习由关系代词that、which及who引导的定语从句。I like music that I can dance to.主句定语从句先行词关系词新课讲解怎样选择定语从句的关系词:1.看先行词。 先行词指人时,关系代词用who,that, whom, whose;先行词指物时,关系代词用which或that。2.确定关系词在从句中的成分。注意:关系代词跟在先行词之后,定语从句的谓语动词要与先行词在数上一致。新课讲解注意:关系词只能用that的情况: a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时, 只能用that,而不用which。例如: He was

5、the first person that passed the exam. 新课讲解b. 被修饰的先行词为all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时, 只能用that, 而不用which。例如: Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop? c. 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。例如: This is the same bike

6、 that I lost.新课讲解d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时, 只能用that, 而不用which。例如: I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.e. 以who或which引导的特殊疑问句, 为避免重复, 只能用that。例如: Who is the girl that is crying? f. 主句是there be 结构, 修饰主语的定语从句用that, 而不用which。例如: There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom.

7、新课讲解【运用】 将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有 that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。 The pot is very expensive. It was used by my mom yesterday. _ _The pot that / which was used by my mom yesterday is very expensive. 新课讲解2. The magazine is mine. You read it this morning. _ _3. The dog is cute. Tom is looking after it. _4. That is the

8、most interesting film. She has seen the film. _The magazine (that / which) you read this morning is mine.The dog (that / which) Tom is looking after is cute.That is the most interesting film (that) she has seen.新课讲解I/You/He/She/We/They like(s) /love(s) /prefer(s) food/clothes/people/music/actors/sin

9、gers/movies that/which/who is/are funny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent adj. 聪明的4aChoose words from the different columns to make sentences.新课讲解Read Jennifers CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.4b新课讲解 Its the kind of music _2. Its a

10、CD _3. She likes musicians _that/ which you can dance to.that/ which you can take to a party.who write their own lyrics.新课讲解4. She doesnt like the songs _5. She likes singers _that/ which are too long.who sing the words clearly.新课讲解A: What kind of food do you enjoy?B: I enjoy food that is sweet. 4cM

11、ake conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike.新课讲解A: What kind of groups do you like?B: I like groups that wear really cool clothes.A: Thats not really important to me. I like groups that can sing.A: What kind of groups dont you like?B: I dont like groups that sing others songs. .当

12、堂小练一.根据句意,用正确的关系代词填空。He is the man _ is ready to help others. 2. The girl _ I spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The dress _ you bought in the city mall is made of silk.4. Bill likes music _ he can sing along with. that / who that / whichthat / whichthat / who 当堂小练5. This is the village _ I used to

13、live in.6. Women always like buying many things _ they dont need at all. 7. Im studying a subject _ I am very interested in.that / whichthat / whichthat / which当堂小练二.单项选择1.When summer comes, a lot of people feel like _to have fun. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming D. have swum2.Do you know the girl _is talking wit

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