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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Im afraid the class has begun.Dont worry. It _ until the bell _.Adoesnt begin; ringsBwont
2、 begin; will ringCwont begin; ringsDdoesnt begin; will ring2、-We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. - Yes. Just as a saying goes: .AOne finger cant lift a small stoneBHe who laughs last laughs best.COne stone kills two birds.DOne is never too old to learn.3、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in
3、 our school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited4、Hi,Jim.Is this your bike or(还是)Marys?Its mine,not .AherBhimChisDhers5、They walked home last night because they couldnt _ to take a taxi.Aleave Bbuy Cafford Dallow6、Why stop walking, Michelle?There are so many people standing there that w
4、e cant go .Aacross Bthrough Cover Don7、Skating can be _ exciting sport for kids.A/BaCanDthe8、 Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. Its too dangerous. Lets help him go the street.AcrossBthroughCacrossDalong9、I enjoy the party very much,but I _ go home. Its too dark.Ahave toBmayCmustntDca
5、nt10、_ you to get good marks in the English exam.AWishBWishesCHopeDHopes. 完形填空11、A teacher had been made very angry by some of his boys making a high sound during school hours. At last he was forced to 1 any one who should repeat the wrong act. The next morning, a loud sound was heard in the quiet r
6、oom. The students were very much surprised, and the teacher at once looked around to 2 the person who had made a high sound.When a boy who was often in bad act, was told he was wrong, he 3 said he hadnt done it, yet his words were not believed, and he was brought up for punishment. Seeing what was a
7、bout to take place, Charles, a little boy, got up suddenly from his 4 “Dont punish John, air. I made the high sound. Im very sorry, I didnt mean to whistle.” He held out his hand to be punished. Taking the little boys 5 , the teacher said “ Charles, you have done right. I cant punish you after you 6
8、 so nobly.” Even the youngest child in the school felt 7 of Charles, for every child could see how bravely he had acted.Charles was truly a brave boy. He had done 8 he knew to be right. True courage may also be shown by 9 to do that which we know to be wrong, 10 bad people may laugh at us,1ApunishBp
9、raiseCfixDhurt2AhideBdiscoverCpayDwake3AactivelyBaloudCstronglyDsoftly4AbagBboardCdeskDseat5AhairBarmCfingerDhand6Ahave givenBhave runChave actedDhave fallen7AafraidBproudCsureDcareful8AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhen9ArefusingBcontinuingCdreamingDwanting10AbutBthoughCafterDuntil. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usual
10、ly has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your stron
11、g points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of s
12、elf-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sa
13、d, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of co
14、lor. 阅读理解A13、This years annual meeting of robots was held last month in Paris, France.A very special event was the robot cookery class. I think all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookery class一robots from Italy taught everyone how to make delicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !
15、The title of Most Beautiful Robot went to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe,but she was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests,the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this years competitio
16、n.Next was the competition for the strongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us their strength, All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.In odder for us all to see the new types of robot
17、s this year, there was a new robot show on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside them. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerland一it is powered by solar batteries(太阳能电池).The president of the International Robot Society,Kim Pyoota from South Korea,cl
18、osed the meeting by thanking all the robots for coming to Paris.This years annual meeting is a great success ! President. Kim said,And hope to meet you all again in Sydney, Australia next year! 1The underlined .word spaghetti in Paragraph 2 may mean .A披萨B工艺品C意大利面D手工皮鞋2The passage tells us that .AInd
19、ia is a country which is not very far from FranceBthe winner of the competition for the strongest robot is from ChinaCthe robot from Switzerland is powered by clean energyDthe new robot show was at the beginning of the annual meeting3We can infer from the passage that .Athe annual meeting is a great
20、 successBthe next meeting will be held in Sydney,AustraliaCit is easy for Electrica Robottie to win the competitionDTecho Tim won the competition because it is very tallB14、“Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” asked Donna, my 10-year-old daughter. Donna was very sh
21、y and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell. “Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Li
22、llian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. I knew we would be best friends forever.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “Ill be back so
23、on.” she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl sai
24、d. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “Its me, Lillians sister, from W
25、ashington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar. She was Lillians niece.1Who would come to the writers house?ALillian. BLaura CDonna.2The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean _.Ato help her become smart Bto help her walk out of her houseCto help h
26、er become less shy3Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _.Ahad shiny black hair and a big smile, too Bwas from Washington HeightsCwas Lillians niece4Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because _.Aher best friend lost her life on a trip Bshe moved to New JerseyCher best friend travell
27、ed to Florida5We can infer (推断) from the passage that _.ALaura is a shy girl BLaura is outgoingCLaura and Donna are of the same ageC15、My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers ha
28、ve to get up at five to prepare the food for the animals. Each kind of animal is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals wont let the others eat their food. If this ha
29、ppens, each of them must be fed separately (分离地). Every morning each cage must be washed by the zoo keepers. This can be dangerous, especially with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, the animals are locked in the sleeping compartments (隔间) while the cages are being washed. When the animals a
30、re sick, the zoo keepers must look after them. Each sick animal is kept in a separate cage and given medicine. Sometimes they must be given injections. It is not easy to inject a sick lion!All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. There he lives with his family. They do not
31、have holidays on Sundays and public holidays. Instead, each of them has a day off during the week. Each keeper has a holiday on a different day from that of the other keepers. The most important job of the keepers is to look after the safety of the visitors. People must be prevented from doing dange
32、rous things. Many people have been injured because they did careless things, like putting their hands into the lions cage. 根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1What kind of food must be given to the animals like tigers, lions and bears?ANuts.BFruit.CMeat.DGrass and leaves. 2Some animals must be fed separat
33、ely because _. Athey eat special foodBthey often quarrel with each other while eatingCthey always cause the zoo keepers much troubleDthey wont let the others eat their food3 When an animal is sick, it must be _. Ataken out of the cageBput separately and taken good care ofCgiven an injectionDlocked i
34、n a sleeping compartment4All the zoo keepers must work _. Aseven days a weekBon SaturdaysCon special festivalsDon weekdays5The underlined word “injured” in the last paragraph (段落) means _. AhurtBbeatenCkilledDcaughtD16、Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the othe
35、r that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you
36、 go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomac
37、h, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn(顽固的), but you arent very ambitious. Youre usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous pe
38、rson. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses. Youre usua
39、lly careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.1According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality .Aonly in a normal nightBonly when you go to sleepConly wh
40、en you refuse to show yourself to the wordDonly when you change sleeping position2Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?AHe or she is always open with others.BHe or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. 21*cnjy*comCHe or she is always easily upset.DHe o
41、r she tends to believe in others.3Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?AHe or she is careful not to offend others.BHe or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.CHe or she cant be successful in any business.DHe or s
42、he likes to bring others happiness.4Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person whosleeps curled up?AHe or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.BHe or she is rarely ready to help you.CHe or she prefers staying at home to going out.DHe or she woul
43、dnt like to get help from you.5It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on oneside because .Ahe or she always shows sympathy for peopleBhe or she is confident, but not stubbornChe or she has more strengths than weaknessesDhe or she often considers annoying peopleE17、
44、A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first,
45、 let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into t
46、he air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the thin
47、gs that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Do
48、nt ever forget it!根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1Even though it was dirty, the money _.Astill went up in valueBwas worth nothingCdidnt go down in valueDwas still ours2We are always valuable to the people _.Awho pay us Bwho call usCwho hate us Dwho love us3Your value doesnt come from what you do but _
49、.Awho you know Bwho made youCwho you remember Dwho you are4The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_”.Athe students put up their hands againBthe students put down their handsCthe students put their hands behind their backs againDthe students put their hands in front of them5Why did the fa
50、mous teacher use a 100 bill at his lesson?ABecause he wanted to make the bill into a ball.BBecause he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.CBecause he was going to give the bill to one of his students.DBecause he wanted to make the students know what value was.F18、 Languages have been
51、coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter-gatherers, small, closely connected groups developed their own speech different from each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years a
52、go, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages also became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the
53、 development of the nation-state and the spread of education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has abou
54、t 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely unbalanced. The general rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas
55、 about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone has well over 800. The median number (中位数) of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. F
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