2022-2023学年山东省滕州市中考英语仿真试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Her sister goes to the Music Club _ every Monday morning.Aat B/ Con Din2、Dont be afraid of new words. You can _ in a dictionary.Alook at themBlook for themClook

2、 them up3、Italy is famous for _.AThe Eiffel Tower BThe Little MermaidCThe leaning Tower of Pisa DThe Thames Rivers4、Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students _ the ones who had already taken them.AaboutBexceptCamongDwith5、Do you know _ girl with long hair?Yes, she is Mary. She plays _ basketbal

3、l very well.Aa; /Bthe; /Ca; theDan;/6、In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked how much _.Ashe is weighedBis she weighedCshe weighsDdoes she weigh7、Kate is _ in her class.AcarefulBmore carefulCmost carefulDthe most careful8、Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. _, she became the top

4、student in her class.AIn order toBAs a resultCAs usualDFor example9、handsomeAparrotBbraveCaccept10、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?Amirror.Bperform.Cmedium. 完形填空11、An American girl named Tae Davis held a special party on Saturday moming 1 the party, there were neit

5、her cakes nor candles. There was only a room full of art supplies and many 2 she had never met before. Tae told the children to 3 a picture. The children all love art, and they are all homeless. These children dont have art supplies to paint, said Tae. And I want to 4 the children and make them feel

6、 the beauty of art. Tae got the 5 last year when her art pictures were on sale. Tae was afraid that the children couldnt afford 6 own art supplies and they would give up. So she wrote letters to 50 big art supply 7 to ask for help and she heard from 45 of them.The little girl received a lot of donat

7、ions from some companies. Tae Davis 8 more than $ 32,000, enough to make a home for children to paint their own pictures.So far, Tae has held three 9 She was encouraged by the White House. Tae also received the Presidents Volunteer Service Money. 10 the money is nice , Tae spends it for a different

8、reason to get poor children to enjoy art.1ATo BAt CWith DFor2Achildren Bcakes Ccandles Dtoys3Abuy Bsee Cpaint Denjoy4Ateach Bhelp Ctell Dask5Aanswer Bnews Cticket Didea6Aits Btheir Chis Dher7Acompanies Bstations Cmarkets Dcountries8Aborrowed Bfound Ccollected Dearned9Ameetings Blessons Clectures Dpa

9、rties10AAlthough BBecause CUnless DOnce. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakf

10、asts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs,

11、bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饥饿) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing

12、 weight. 阅读理解A13、COOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAIN1What can people learn from Essence on Main?AArt BMusicCEnglish DCooking2The most lessons are in _.AMarch BApril CMay DJune3We can learn to make summer desserts on _.AApril 22 BMay 18CMay 25 DJune 144What day is May 7?AMonday BWednesdayCThursday DFriday.5

13、Mrs Black comes back from work at 5 every day, the time of Spring Class is suitable for her, isnt it ?AYes, it isnt. BNo, it isnt.CYes, it is . DNo, it is.B14、Chinese are very generous(慷慨的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to th

14、e best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes which will give them a head in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an e

15、ducation is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can s

16、ee that their children are very skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children are short of self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to st

17、udy well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need late

18、r in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully step by step. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-

19、confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse(激发) his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teachin

20、g a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.1（小题1）. Most Chinese parents dont realize _.Ahow much the best education is worthBwhen children should be educatedCwhat children really need in later lifeDwhy school tests dont satisfy children2（小题2）. What is

21、the main idea of the last paragraph?AFixing old machines is very important.BInterest is necessary for everything.CBroken things are useful for children.DUsing hands helps improve thinking ability.3（小题3）. The writers attitude(看法) to childrens education is that _.Athe cheaper an education is, the bett

22、er it isBchildren today should learn different skillsCpractical skills are useful to childrens growthDschool education cant meet parents expectationC15、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped (运往) broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilog

23、rams of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It

24、may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75

25、 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation (情况) . This year, China passed a new env

26、ironmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.1The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _.AFrance BJapan CGermany DAustralia2The underlined word “burie

27、d” probably means _in the passage.A焚烧 B降解 C回收 D掩埋3The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_.Ais the e-capital of the world Bhas serious e-waste pollutionCdeals with the e-waste safely Dspends much money on e-waste4This year, the Chinese government _.Aclosed some computer companies Basked people to ha

28、nd in old computersCmade a new environmental protection law Dtried to change peoples life5The passage is mainly about _.Athe e-waste problem in China Bthe cost of burning e-wasteCthe ways to deal with e-waste Dthe need to pass a law against e-wasteD16、According to a new study, cats may be just as sm

29、art as dogs. Both cats and dogs may have episodic memory（情景记忆）, similar to that of human beings.The discovery shows that cats can recall memories of positive experiences like eating a delicious snack. The study was a test of episodic memory. Episodic memory means memory of past experiences that happ

30、ened at a special time and place.In the test, cats were led to four open bowls of food. They were allowed to eat from two of them. After fifteen minutes, empty bowls took the place of the old ones. Then the same cats returned to look for food again. They spent more time searching for the old bowls.I

31、t seemed that the cats were able to remember the information of “what” and “where” about the bowls. This discovery suggests that they may have episodic memory. However, its still not clear whether cats can truly experience past memories in the same way as human beings do. “Its difficult to know whet

32、her the cats can subjectively（主观地）remember the experience,” Nick Diamond, a researcher at the University of Toronto, explained.Still, the test plays an important role in the development of memory research in animals. “It opens the door to new studies. How long can cats memories last? We may do some

33、research on this in the future,” Professor Laurie Santos from Yale University told BBC News.The road to new discoveries is long and difficult. Though there are lots of problems to be solved and discussed along the way, such studies do lead us a step closer to the final success.1_ may have episodic m

34、emory.ADogs BPandas CElephants DSheep2It seems that cats can recall memories of their _ experiences.Ahappy Bsad Cscary Dunusual3What can we learn from the study?ACats can subjectively remember past experiences.BThe cats spent more time searching for empty bowls.CCats are smarter than dogs and as sma

35、rt as humansDCats may have episodic memory similar to that of humans.4According to the fifth paragraph, scientists may do some research on _ in the future.Awhether dogs can recall memories like catsBwhy cats only remember good experiencesChow long cats memories can lastDhow humans recall past memori

36、es5What does the writer think of the study?AIt has already solved many problems.BIt helps memory research in animals.CIt has nothing to do with other studies.DIt is a waste of money and time.E17、Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you

37、 the service.Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your r

38、oom before 6:00. Lunch is from 2:00 to 4:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.Telephone: there is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” before you make a call. We will tell you to wait a moment if the lines are busy.Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at

39、 the following times:2:00 to 4:00, 20:00 to 23:30.Other Services: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sunday and Wednesday. Hot water is offered 24 hours.1If you want to have a meal at 7:30 am, what would you do ?Aphone the service desk.BGo to the hotel shop to buy some food.CG

40、o to the hotel dining room.DPut a message outside the room.2If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at _.A2:00B1:00C10:00D1:303The instructions tell us that you can _.Ago shopping at any time in the hotel.Bget at least seven kinds of services.Csee a film wh

41、en you want to.Dgo to the coffee house twice a week.4Which of the following is not true?AFranklin Hotel offers dinner from 6:30 pm to 8:30 pm.BIf you want to make a call in Franklin Hotel, you must dial “0” first.CYou can go shopping at 5:30 am in Franklin Hotel.Dyou can get your breakfast without l

42、eaving your room in Franklin Hotel.F18、How to look good in a school uniform? You can look great in your school uniform, if you follow these tips: Make sure the uniform is the right size for you.You will need a pair of scissors (剪刀), but please, dont cut anything until you measure (量) where you want

43、the uniform to reach on your body. If you can find a tailor (裁缝) to do the job for you, it will be better. Make your uniform tidyYour uniform should be taken good care of. Make sure your uniform is always tidy and clean. It helps you look smart. Accessories (装饰物) can help.You can wear a nice watch. It will make you look beautiful and tell you the right time when you need to know. A cute hair clip can also make you, girls, look attractive. Choose a hat that matches the shape of your face or a back