2022-2023学年广东省广州市东风实验中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省广州市东风实验中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. On the contrary, I think it is Truman, _ you, _ to blame.A. more than; are B. less than; who are C. rather than; that is D. rather than; is参考答案：D2. I felt_and upset. What on earth did he want with me?A. suspected B. puzzledC. pleased D. relieved参考答案：Bpuzzle

2、d“(某人)纳闷的，百思不得其解的”，根据语境，可填入puzzled作felt的表语。而suspected“怀疑的”；pleased“高兴的”； relieved“减轻的”；均不合题意。3. But for their help, we _ the program in time.A. can not finished B. will not finishC. had not finished D. could not have finished参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。But for“要不是”，相当于if虚拟条件句，与过去事实相反，主句用would/should/could have

3、 done。句意“要不是他们的帮助，我们不可能及时完成计划。”故选D。C .had not finished D. could not have finished4. I dont know a lot of Italian , but I can A.get by B. get at C.get to D. get around参考答案：A5. In space technology, there is no doubt that the US is China. A. in return for B. ahead of C. in exchange for D. in case of参考答

4、案：B6. University graduates should develop such skills as critical thinking, and inter-personal communication, _ are important in personal development.A. which are believed by the manager thatB. which are believed by the managerC. which the manager believes thatD. which the manager believes参考答案：D略7.

5、Wed like to go out for a meal on Thursday evening does that _ with your plans?A. settle in B. fit in C. break in D. take in 参考答案：B8. _you stepped into the lab with your shoes on? You are supposed to take them off before you enter it.A. How come B. How about C. How dare D. How long 参考答案：A略9. In our c

6、hildhood, we were often_ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped参考答案：B10. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and _.A. move off B. move on C. move out D. move in参考答案：A略11. He had a terrible disease

7、, and he could probably die. Ain no case Bas a whole Cin a way Das a consequence参考答案：D12. More consumers are waiting for the further drop of housing prices with money in their hands _ buying houses, according to a report.A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. better than参考答案：A13. Im not _a goo

8、d mood, so dont trouble me to think of a solution_your problem. A. in; of B. at; of C. at; to D. in; to 参考答案：D14. The latest wave of smog(雾霾),_ first swept into Shanghai and Jiangsu province on Dec. 1st ,_ at least four car accidents due to low visibility. A. in which; cause B. where; caused C. whic

9、h; has caused D. that; is caused参考答案：C15. When you do an experiment, it is important that you have _ patience to observe and record _ whole process of the experiment Aa ; a Bthe; the Cthe ; a D/; the参考答案：B16. -100，but that is my last offer - AGood idea! BWhat did you say? COh, its up to you DOK, its

10、 a deal参考答案：D17. It comes as no surprise that many parents walk along their young children _ their safety.A. in search of B. in place of C. for fear of D. for lack of 参考答案：18. In China, New Years Day isnt a big moment _ with the Spring Festival. A. comparing B. compared C. to compare D. being compar

11、ed参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（￥）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。To make up a decision on science or arts learning in the future is a question that upsets

12、 a lot of student. Not considered the childrens interests or preferences, some parents force their children to make the choice according to their own will, that troubles many students.In my opinion, we students should talk to our parents or teachers about our decisions, especial life-changing ones.

13、But in fact, when it returned to reality, were the ones who must live with their choices. So I think parents should try to help their children make best decisions, instead of forcing them to do something that are against their will.After all, it depends on ourselves whether well be science students

14、and arts students. Just let our hearts show them the way.参考答案：To make up a decision on science or arts learning in the future is a question that upsets 去掉a lot of student. Not considered the childrens interests or preferences, some parents students consideringforce their children to make the choice

15、according to their own will, that troubles many whichstudents.In my opinion, we students should talk to our parents or teachers about our decisions,especial life-changing ones. But in fact, when it returned to reality, were the ones who must liveespecially returnswith their choices. So I think paren

16、ts should try to help their children make best decisions, theinstead of forcing them to do something that are against their will. isAfter all, it depends on ourselves whether well be science students and arts students. orJust let our hearts show them the way. us第一处: make up表示“组成、编造”，make a decision表

17、示“作决定”，故去掉up。第二处: a lot of后面接可数名词时，需要用复数形式，故把student 改为students。第三处: some parents与consider之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语，故把considered 改为considering。第四处:此处为非限定性定语从句，that不能引导非限定性定语从句，先行词是their own will，指物，故把that 改为which。第五处: 形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词或句子，故把especial 改为especially。第六处: 根据后面的“were the ones who must live wi

18、th their choices.”判断出此处应该用一般现在时，且主语为it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故把returned 改为 returns。第七处:此处是说“最好的决定”，形容词最高级前用定冠词the修饰，故在best前加the。第八处: something作主语时，谓语动词用单数，且句子整体时态为一般现在时，故把are 改为 is。第九处: 此处说的是“理科生或者文科生”，应该用or表示“或者”，故把and 改为or。第十处: 根据前面的“we”可知，此处人称应该与其保持一致，用we的宾格形式，故把them改为us。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、

19、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年). But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son. Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. The door to his room is always shut, Joan

20、na noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk, said Mark. Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The pro

21、blem is figuring out which time is which.Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. In fact, parents are first on the list, said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. This completely changes during the teen years, Riera explained. They talk

22、 to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find w

23、ays to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.65. The door to his room is always shut suggests that the son _.A. is always busy with his studies B. doesnt want to be disturbedC. keeps himself away from his parents D. begins to dislike his parents66. What tro