云南省昭通威信县第一中学2022-2023学年高三考前热身英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in _, knives and forks.AanotherBotherCothersDthe other2-It took me eight years to build

2、up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. .AThere is no smoke without fire BNo pains, no gainsCAll roads lead to Rome DPractice makes perfect3Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for himAdid he begin Bhad he begun Che began Dhe had begun4For

3、the Chinese dream _ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and opening up.Abeing realizedBto realizeCrealizingDto be realized5The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _ review of the case.AcomprehensiveBcomplicatedCconsciousDconstant6_ to the party, Nancy was very ups

4、et.AHaving not been invitedBNot having invitedCHaving not invitedDNot having been invited7Lisa wouldnt _ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.Acome up withBkeep up withCmake up withDput up with8Whats wrong with you?Oh, I am sick. I _ so much ice cream just now.Ashouldn

5、t eatBmustnt eatCcouldnt have eatenDshouldnt have eaten9We have brought in a good grain harvest for three years_.Aon purposeBon endCon dutyDon watch10 Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee.Aother thanBmore thanCless thanDrather than11The girl is sure to become

6、 a good actress _ she gets the right training.AuntilBifCalthoughDunless12He gets up at six oclock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is his morning _.ArouteBroutineCbehaviorDtendency13According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient riddle of _ came firstchicken or egg?

7、Awho BwhatCwhich Dthat14 Dont put the waste on the ground, young man. Oh, Im sorry. I _ the dustbin there. Ahadnt seen Bhavent seen Cdidnt see Dwasnt seeing15The man _ the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.Ahaving circulatingBto circulateCcirculatingDto ha

8、ve circulated16 Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair. _. I bought them for you only a week ago!AYou bet BYou said itCYou dont say DYou name it17Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is _.Aa wet blanketBa lazy boneCa black sheepDan odd fish18Scientists have introduc

9、ed a new model of 3D printer, _ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.AasBwhichCwhoDthat19Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid _ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.Asooner or laterBmore or lessCto and fromDup and down20Ric

10、hard saved up his money _ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.Ain case Bnow thatCas if Dso that第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Most children are full of the most impractical schemes for becoming policemen, firemen or train drivers when they grow up. When I was a child,

11、however, I did not have such ordinary ambitions. I was going to have my own zoo.At the time, this did not seem to me, and still does not seem, an unreasonable idea. My friends and relatives, who had long found me strange because I showed little interest in anything that did not have fur or feathers,

12、 accepted this as just another example of my strangeness. They felt that, if they ignored my often-repeated remarks about owning my own zoo, I would eventually grow out if it.As the years passed, however, my determination to have my own zoo grew increasingly strong, and eventually, after going on a

13、number of trips to bring back animals for other zoos, I was ready to start my own.From my latest trip to West Africa, I had brought back a considerable collection and animals which were living, temporarily I assured her, in my sisters suburban garden in Bournemouth. After a number of unsuccessful at

14、tempts to convince the local council to support my plans, I began to investigate the possibility of starting my zoo on the island of Jersey in the English Cannel.I was introduced to a man named Hugh Fraser who, I was told, was a broad-minded, kindly soul. He would show me around the island and point

15、 out suitable sites. So, my wife and I flew to Jersey and were met by Hugh who drove us to his family home, probably one of the most beautiful old houses on the island. There was a huge walled garden with lots of outbuildings all built in the beautiful local stone. Turning to my wife, I said, “What

16、a marvelous place for a zoo!”To my relief, Hugh Fraser did not think my idea absurd, and asked whether I really meant what I said. Slightly embarrassed, I replied that I had meant it, but added hastily that I realized it was impossible. Hugh said he did not think it was as impossible as all that.He

17、went on to explain that the house and grounds were too big for him, and so he wanted to move to a smaller place in England. Would I care to consider renting the property for the purpose of establishing my zoo? I could not imagine more attractive surroundings for my purposes, and by the time lunch wa

18、s over, the bargain had been sealed.The alarm displayed by all who knew me when this news was announced was intense. The only exception to the general chorus of disapproval was my sister. Although she thought it a mad scheme, at least it would rid her back garden of the assorted jungle creatures who

19、 were straining her relationship with her neighbours.1、How did the authors friends and relatives respond to his childhood dream?AThey approved of his idea.BThey paid no attention to him.CThey believed hed give it up later on.DThey thought he was overly ambitious.2、What made the author decide to star

20、t his zoo on the island of Jersey?ARefusal by the local council to support his idea.BInspiration from his last trip to West Africa.CFailure to get donation from other zoos.DThe need for a larger suburban garden.3、Why did Hugh eventually agree to rent his property to the author?AHugh also loved anima

21、ls very much.BHugh found it hard to manage the property by himself.CHugh didnt like the place so decided to move to England.DHugh was moved by the authors eagerness to establish a zoo.4、What can be inferred about the authors sister?AShe was fond of chorus.BShe was sure of his success.CShe didnt get

22、on well with her parents.DShe was being troubled by his animals.22（8分）I was delighted to receive a copy of Marie Curie and her Daughters by Shelley Emling through my letter-box a few weeks ago.Actually science has never really been my “thing”. At school I really struggled with physics and chemistry

23、and was much happier in English Language or History classes. My mind is not structured enough to understand how science works, Im a bit of a daydreamer and prefer using my imagination rather than learning facts, figures and formulae(公式). Of course I knew who Marie Curie was, her great achievements,

24、her contribution to science, to medical advances and influence on the world, but other than that, I really had very little idea about her life.Shelley Emling has based this book on Marie Curies relationship with her two daughters, Irene and Eve. The book begins after the early death of Pierre Curie,

25、 when Marie is left to carry on the work that they started as a couple and to bring up her two small daughters alone. Emling has concentrated her book on the communication between Marie and her daughters. She was not an overly-protective mother, nor did she hesitate to spend time away from her daugh

26、ters, yet this did not weaken their relationship. Marie was a caring and loving mother, who encouraged her daughters to become individuals, to achieve what they wanted to.Marie Curie and her husband made the decision not to profit from their discoveries. It was because of this that Marie had to depe

27、nd on donations to carry out her work, and that she had to carry out tours of the States.I was very impressed by Emlings writing style she has told the story of three extraordinary women who were way ahead of their time in an interesting and very readable manner.1、What is the writer good at?APhysics

28、 and chemistry.BFacts, figures and formulae.CEnglish and History.DDaydreaming.2、What is Marie Curie like in the eyes of Irene and Eve?AShe makes a pet of them like babies.BShe avoids staying away from them.CShe encourages them to build their own characters.DShe wants to be involved in every area of

29、their life.3、Why did Marie Curie tour the States?ABecause she meant to make herself a famous person.BBecause she wished to introduce the medical advances to people in the U. S. ACBecause she needed money to bring up her two small daughters by herself.DBecause she decided to continue her work without

30、 money made from discoveries.4、The book written by Shelley Emling focuses on _.Athe connection between Marie Curie and her daughtersBthe contributions Marie Curie made to the worldCthe research work of Marie Curie and her husbandDthe decision made by Marie Curie and her husband23（8分）We are all human

31、 and have weaknesses. Even if your physical appearance or social skills arent what you wish they were, that doesnt have to stop you from being confident. Heres how to believe in yourself.Make a list of special talents you have, or things you do that are goodmorally or otherwise. It doesnt have to be

32、 a specific skill；it can be an approach or an attitude that you hold through life. Do you always stay calm, cool and collected, even in hurried situations? Are you very patient with people? Do you always see the humorous side of things? Are you always there for your friends?Know that you have import

33、ant things to say and do. When you feel strongly about something, speak loudly and clearly and make eye contact with people. People will judge you all the time, and usually theyll misjudge you anyway, so why bother trying to live up to their opinions at all?Take care of yourself. Eat a healthy diet

34、and get enough exercise. Dont abuse your body, dont overload it, and dont deny any of the things it needs. At the same time, dont obsess(沉迷). Buying all the moisturizers (润肤霜) and creams will not bring you closer to who you want to be. Those things are only band-aids and make-up. Confidence comes fr

35、om within. In order to be confident, you must value yourself and understand that your well-being is important.Improve your posture. Having good posture can actually make you feel more confident. Dont drop your shoulders. Make sure that your back is straight, your shoulders are square, and your chest

36、 sticks out slightly (but stay loose, otherwise youll appear stubborn and nervous). Good posture also helps with deep breathing, which helps with feeling calm and relaxed.1、What is the best title for the text?AHow to keep a good shape.BThe way to success.CWhat talents you need.DHow to be confident.2

37、、Among the following things, which is not mentioned in paragraph 2?AWhen your friends are in trouble, you are always there to help.BIts time for your performance, but you forgot your words. Instead of being nervous, you made it.CYou have a special gift for language learning.DEven its hard to study w

38、ell, but you always have a positive attitude towards life.3、Whats the meaning of the underlined words in paragraph 3?Ado as well as others expect you toBcare aboutCdont agree with othersDpraise4、Why does the author mention “moisturizers (润肤霜) and creams” in paragraph 4?ATo tell us they are all very

39、important for people to become beautiful.BTo show us these things are not necessities for confidence.CTo show us that moisturizers (润肤霜) and creams are special diet for our skin.DTo tell the readers they are essential to their well-being.24（8分）A Dream RealizedZhao Yang, 33, an employee of a French c

40、ompany in Beijing, who has traveled extensively in the United States by motorbike.I have been addicted to Harley-Davidson motorcycles since I was young, and knowing that motorcycle-related culture is very popular in the US, I decided to take a trip. Along with my wife and a group of fellow enthusias

41、ts, I participated in a 15-day tour in October last year. We had one free day, so I headed to Las Vegas.Before arriving in the US, I researched a range of materials about riding a motorbike there. I also found some classic recommended routes on Chinese websites related to Harley Davidson clubs.With

42、the help of their suggestions, I designed my own route.In accordance with the rules, before I left China I visited a notary office (公证机关), where my driving license was confirmed as acceptable in the US and my documents were translated into English. Only then did I buy my basic motorcycle equipment.W

43、hen we arrived at Las Vegas, we rented a Harley Davidson and rode around the city. It was an exciting, unforgettable experience, because it was not only the achievement of a dream, but I also experienced the regional motorcycle culture in the US. As we parked the bike at the roadside, some drivers r

44、olled down their car windows and gave us the thumbs-up, and when we drove on the road, car drivers pulled over to let us pass. We also visited a motorcycle-themed restaurant for lunch and enjoyed the fantastic decoration and delicious food.I believe that traveling by motorcycle in the US will become

45、 popular because of the recent joint efforts to promote Sino-US tourism, especially after the two countries decided to name 2016 as US-China Tourism Year. This new style of traveling will attract more young Chinese tourists, and people like me, who have a passion for freedom and adventure, will visi

46、t the US more frequently. For example, I am planning to travel along the famous highway called Route 66 with friends during next years Spring Festival.If travel agencies and governments can promote the need for motorcyclists to obtain accurate information before they head to the US - such as the req

47、uired documents, how to rent a motorbike and local traffic laws - riding the range will become a safe and great way to spend a vacation.1、Zhao Yangs childhood dream was to _.Abecome a professional motorcyclistBtravel in Harley-Davidson motorcyclesCtake a trip in the USA along with his wifeDtravel to

48、 work on a fashionable motorcycle2、To prepare for the motorcycle trip in the USA, Zhao Yang _.Amade various research and checked his driving licenseBtook the suggestions given and chose the classic routeCjoined one of the Harley Davidson clubs and got suggestionsDtook lots of health examinations and

49、 bought some equipment3、How did Zhao Yang feel when driving in Las Vegas?Adisturbed BdisappointedCdepressed Dexcited4、Zhao Yang thinks that traveling by motorcycle in the US will _.Aenjoy much popularity with Sino-US tourismBobtain less American fans in motorcycle travelCget less support from the mo

50、dern motorcyclistsDmeet more challenge with the information gap25（10分）Ad. 1April fools partyOn Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70s and 80s by DJs Den & Sion. 9pm till late.Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume, otherwise 50 yuan (US$6)Time/da

51、te: 9 pm, April 1Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 8454 0321Ad. 2Language in useEnjoy free in-house coffee, tea and beer as well as music and dancing. Practice your Chinese, make friends and have fun.Time/date: 7 to 9 pm, March 25Place: Language In Us

52、e Club, 2/F, Science Fortune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, north of Xueyuan Lu, Haidian DistrictAd. 3The worst partyOrganized by ozone productions, the party is set to be the worst ever, with the lamest music from the 60s, 70s and 80s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion s

53、ense.Tickets: Free entranceTime/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colours Plaza, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6466 82Ad. 4La Nuit FrancaiseAgain on the 2nd Thursday of the month La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvous. The monthly event is an opportunity for all French

54、people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.The evening features three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition.Time/date: 7 to 10 pm, April 14Place: Le Rendezvous, 3 Gongti Beilu, accross from the Pacific Century Plaza, Chaoyang Distri

55、ct Tel: 6462 9110Ad. 5Marco VDutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong Kongs DJ Spark.Marco V has been around for many years, as an inventive, style blending deejay and a successful and devoted producer. His spinning is energetic, crowd pleasing and never sees an empty da

56、nce floor. He was ranked No. 15 in this years international DJ MAG DJ Top100.Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the door, both include a free drinkTime/date: 10 pm to 4 am, March 31, April 1Place: Banana, in the lobby of the Scitech Hotel, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang DistrictTel

57、: 6528 3636573、Which of the following is NOT true of Ad. 1 and Ad. 3?AThe two parties will be held on the same day.BThe two parties will be held at the same time.CThe entrance fees of the two parties will not be charged.DSome old music will be played at the parties.1、Which of the following is intend

58、ed for the Chinese learners?AMarco V.BLa Nuit Francaise.CLanguage in use.DThe worst party.2、We can infer that_.AMarco V is a newly established bandBLa Nuit Francaise may be French wordsCthe worst party will attract a lot of college studentsDyou will enjoy free drink at April fools party第三部分 语言知识运用（共

59、两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）It was Mothers Day morning and I was doing some shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson.As we were leaving, we found that an elderly woman had fallen over at the 1 and had hit her head on the concrete

60、. Her 2 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly 3 Walking 4 the scene, Tenyson became very upset about 5 had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket, a charity grou