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1、 八年级上册英语阅读理解(共二十篇)AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselve楞s. A few learn楞English languag靡e (语言)over the靡radio, on telev靡ision, or in fi靡lms. One must w靡ork

2、hard to lea靡rn another lang靡uage.Why do all靡these people w靡ant to learn En靡glish? It is di靡fficult to answ靡er that questio镍n. Many boys an镍d girls learn E镍nglish at schoo镍l because it is镍one of their s镍ubjects. They s镍tudy their own镍language and ma镍ths and English镍. Some peopl镍e learn English漫becaus

3、e it is漫useful for thei漫r work. Many pe漫ople often lear漫n English for t漫heir higher sut漫dies, because a漫t college or un漫iversity(大学) so漫me of their boo漫ks are in Engli蔓sh. Other peopl挝e learn English挝because they w挝ant to read new挝spaper and maga挝zines in Englis挝h.()1. Many stu挝dents in China挝are le

4、arning En挝glish, arent t桅hey? _.A. No桅, they arentB.桅No, they areC.桅Yes, they areD恃. Yes, they are恃nt()2. If one恃wants to learn恃another languag恃e well, he must恃_.A. learn恃at schoolB. stu巷dy by himselfC.巷work hardD. st巷udy hard()3. Th巷e sentence It巷is difficult to巷answer that qu卵estion means _卵_.A. t

5、hat que卵stion is not di卵fficult to answ卵erB. that quest卵ion is difficul卵t to answer itC卵. it is difficu馁ltly to answer馁that questionD.馁it is hard to馁answer that que馁stion()4. Thei馁r own language馁means _.A.馁ChineseB. Engli扭shC. FrenchD. J扭apanese()5. Wha扭ts the Chinese扭of study by t扭hemselves?A. 和亮他们

6、一起学习B. 自学C. 向亮他们学习D. 通过学习BOnc绒e upon a time,绒there lived a r绒ich man. He had绒a servant (仆人)绒. He and the se绒rvant loved win绒e and good food绒very much. Eac绒h time the rich绒man left his h绒ome, the servan桅t would drink t桅he wine and eat桅up all the nic桅e food in the h桅ouse. The rich桅man knew what h桅is s

7、ervant did,桅but he had nev桅er caught his s桅ervant doing th桅at.One morni甲ng, when he lef甲t home, he said甲to the servant甲, “Here are two甲bottles of poi监son (毒药) and so班me nice food in班the house. You班must take of t班hem.” With thes班e words, he wen班t out.But th会e servant knew会that the rich m会an had said

8、was会untrue. After会the rich man wa会s away from his会home, he enjoy姑ed a nice meal.姑Because he dra姑nk too much, he姑was drunk and姑fell to the gro姑und. When the r姑ich man came ba姑ck, he couldnt勾find his food挫and his wine. H挫e became very a挫ngry. He woke t挫he servant up.挫But the servant挫told his story挫ver

9、y well. He挫said a cat had挫eaten up everyt挫hing. He was af挫raid to be puni活shed(惩罚), so he活drank the pois活on to kill hims活elf.()6.In th活e story, _活_ liked wine an活d good food ver簧y much.A. th冯e rich man B.冯the servant 冯C. both A and B冯D. neither A冯and B()7.The膊rich man knew膊that it was _膊_ that drank

10、膊the wine and a膊te up all the n膊ice food.A.膊the cat B.遏himself C.遏nobody D. t遏he servant()8遏.The rich told遏the servant tha遏t there was poi遏son in the two遏bottles, becaus姐e _.A姐. there was in姐fact poison in姐the bottlesB笔. did not want笔the servant to笔drink his wine笔C. he wanted笔to kill the cat笔D. he w

11、anted贱to kill the se贱rvant()9.In f贱act, _ at贱e all the nice贱food and drank贱the wine.A.脑the servant B脑. cat C. the脑rich man D. no脑body( )10.Fro妹m the story, we妹know that the妹servant is very妹_.A.妹lazy B. bad 狞C. clever D.狞kindCEveryone狞likes living in狞a clean and co狞mfortant enviro狞nment. If the e狞nvi

12、onment(环境) a捏re bad, it will茸affect(影响)our茸body, and make茸us not feel wel茸l. Sometimes we茸may be terribl茸y ill. At that索time we dont w索ant to work, an捅d we have to st捅ay in bed and r捅est at home. So捅the envrionmen捅t is very impor捅tant to us.I捅ts germs that捅makes us ill. T捅here are germs捅everywhere,

13、The捅y are very smal劝l and you cant劝find them with劝your own eyes,劝but you can se劝e them with a m劝icroscope(显微镜)T劝hey are very sm劝all and there m劝ay be hundreds劝of them on a ve劝ry small thing,劝Germs can alwa增ys be found in增dirty water. Wh增en we look at d增irty water unde增r the microscop增e, we shall see

14、增them in it. Ge增rms can also be增found in air a增nd dust(灰尘). If增you cut your f酗inger, some of酗the dust from t酗he floor may go酗into it, and y酗ou will have mu酗ch pain in it.酗Sometimes the g酗erms will go in酗to all of your酗boby, and you w酗ill have pain e酗verywhere.To张keep us health张y, we should tr张y to o

15、ur best t张o make our envi张ronment become张cleaner and tid张ier. This needs张us to act toge张ther.11.The wri议ter tell us tha议t_.A. we议like working w议hen we are ill议B. germs c议ant live in th议e water.C. we愉cant feel ill愉if the environm愉ent is bad.D.愉we feel well w愉hen the environ愉ment is good.1愉2.Germs are

16、_愉_.A. very sm伊all things that伊you cant see伊with your eyes.伊B. the things t伊hat dont effec伊t people.伊C. the things伊that you can fi伊nd with your ey伊es.D. the thing涌s that are very涌big.13. Where涌can germs be fo涌und? They can b涌e found_涌_.A. on the sma涌ll thing涌B. in ai抑r and dustC. on抑ly in dirty wat抑

17、er抑 D. everywhere1抑4.How will you抑feel if germs g抑o into the fing抑er that is cut?原A. I will feel原nothing.原B. I wo原nt mind.C. I w原ill feel tense.原原D. I will fee夜l painful.15. F夜rom the passage夜we know that_夜_.A. envir夜onment doesnt夜affect our life夜B. we don夜t need to impro夜ve our environm绣entC. germs

18、 ma绣y make us illD绣. if the enviro绣nment is better绣, germs will be绣more.DIf you g绣o into the fore绣st with friends茵, stay with the茵m .If you dont茵, you may get l茵ost. If you do茵get lost, this茵is what you sho茵uld do.Sit d茵own and stay wh茵ere you are. Do茵nt try to find茵your friends.依Let them find y依ou.

19、 You can hel依p them to find依you by stay in依one place.Th依ere is anther w依ay to help your依friends or oth依er people to fi依nd you. Give th印em a signal(信号)印outing or whist印ling (吹口哨) thre印e times. Stop.印Then shout or w印histle three ti印mes again. Any印signal given th印ree times is a印call for help.印Keep on s

20、hou邮ting or whistli邮ng, always thre邮e times togher.邮When people he邮ar you, they wi在ll give two sho在uts or two whis在tles. When a si在gnal is given t在wice, it is an在answer to a cal在l for help.I在f you dont thi在nk that you wil在l get help befo盏re night comes,盏try to make a盏small room with盏branches.(树枝)盏Wh

21、at should盏you do if you g盏et hungry or ne盏ed drinking wat盏er ? You would盏have to leave y盏our little bran粘ch room to look英for something英to eat and drin英k. Dont just w英alk away. Pick英up small brunch英es and drop the英m as you walk s英o that you can英find your way b英ack.The most愿important thing愿to do when

22、you愿are lost -st愿ay in one place愿.根据文章判断正(T)、误(F愿)()16.If you ge愿t lost in the f愿orest, you shou椰ld walk everywh椰ere to find you椰r friends as so椰on as possible.椰(尽快)()17.You c椰an keep on shou椰ting or whistli椰ng always three椰times toghethe椰r for help.()18娱.When you hear娱two shouts or w娱histles, you k

23、n娱ow that people娱will come to he娱lp you.()19.You娱cant go anywh娱ere even when y娱ou feel thirsty姚(口渴的) or hungry姚.()20.You can f姚ind your way ba姚ck to your bran姚ch room easily姚without leaving姚any branches a姚s you walk.E根据短姚文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,姚不正确的写F。Mr. an姚d Mrs. Brown li姚ved in a small姚town near Londo姚n

24、with their ch姚ild. Sometimes姚Mr. Brown came姚back home from姚work very late,姚when his wife需and the child w需ere asleep, and需then he opened需the front door需of this house需with his key(钥匙需)and came in ve需ry quiet.But需one night when需he was coming需home very late,尤he lost(丢)his尤key, so when he尤reached his ho尤

25、use, he rang th尤e bell. Nothing尤happened. He r尤ang it again. A尤gain nothing ha尤ppened.Nobod尤y moved inside尤the house. Mr.幼Brown knocked a幼t(敲)the bedroom幼window, he spo幼ke to his wife,幼he shouted, bu幼t she didnt wa幼ke up. At last幼he stopped and幼thought for a m幼oment. Then he幼began to speak幼like a sm

26、all ch眨ild. ! Mother!眨”he said. ! I眨want to go to眨the toilet! ”He眨spoke quite qu眨ietly but at on茵ce(立刻)Mrs. Brow冯n woke up. Then冯he spoke to he冯r, and she open冯ed the door for冯him.21The冯Browns lived in冯a small town n冯ear London.2冯2Mr. Browns w疆ife and his chi疆ld went to slee疆p after he came疆back fro

27、m work疆. 23One nig疆ht Mr. Brown lo疆st his key to t疆he door, so he疆knocked at the疆front door and浑the bedroom win浑dow. 24Mr.浑Brown said! Mo浑ther” like a sm浑all child becau浑se he wanted hi浑s wife to wake浑up. 25Mrs.浑Brown woke up a慌t once when she汾heard the bell汾rang. She open汾ed the door for汾her husban

28、d.F汾The sun is alwa汾ys shining. But汾it can only sh汾ine on one side斥of the earth a斥t one time. Whe斥n the sun is sh斥ining on one si斥de of the earth斥, it is night o斥n the other sid斥e.At night,斥you can see the斥stars(星星). The斥stars are in t傀he sky all day.傀But the light傀from the sun is傀so bright that傀you

29、 cant see傀them. When nigh傀t come, there i傀s no light, and傀the stars are傀bright enough t傀o see. The star傀s look very sma玻ll. But some of玻them are even玻bigger than the玻sun. They look玻small because玻they are so far玻away from you.玻Big things loo玻k much smaller玻when they are f玻ar away. The su搏n is closer(

30、近)t邦o the earth tha邦n other stars,邦so it looks big邦ger.26When it邦is night, the邦sun _ .A邦. doesnt shine邦B. shines for邦a short timeC.靠disappears(消失)D靠. shines on the靠other side of靠the earth27We靠cant see the s靠tars in the sky靠at daytime(白天)靠because _靠_ .A. there are靠no stars there侩侩B. the stars侩are muc

31、h smalle侩r than the sunC侩. the bright li侩ght from the su侩n makes them no侩t seen(被看见) D.侩the stars come侩out only at ni侩ght28The stars眷look small bec眷ause _ .眷A. they are far眷awayB. they a眷re smallC. the眷y have no light眷D. they are in眷the sky29.Smal眷l things may lo眷ok _ whe构n they are clos构e.A. bigger

32、B.构smallC. nearD.构far away30The构sun looks bigge构r than other st根ars because _根_ .A. its根biggerB. its f根ar away in the根skyC. it gives根much bright lig跟htD. its close班r to the earth班than other star班sGOnce an old m班an went to see班a doctor. The d班octor looked hi班m over carefull班y and said,“ Me贩dicine won

33、t he贩lp you. You mus贩t have a good r贩est. Go to bed贩early, drink mi贩lk, walk a lot贩and smoke one c贩igar(雪茄烟) a day贩. Go to the cou贩ntry place for戌a month.”After戌a month the man戌came to the do戌ctor again,“ Ho戌w are you?” sai戌d the doctor. “戌Im glad to se戌e you again. Yo戌u look much you戌nger” “Oh, doc

34、t戌or! I feel quit皂e well now,” sa皂id the man “ I皂had a good rest皂. I went to bed皂early, drank a皂lot of milk an皂d walk a lot. Y皂our advice cert皂ainly helped me皂, but that you皂told me to smok驯e one cigar a d驯ay almost kille驯d me first.”(驯)31. The doct驯or told the man驯_A. to go驯to bed early B驯. to drin

35、k milk驯C. to walk a岩lot D. all a岩bove( )32. W岩hich of the fol岩lowing sentence岩s is true?The岩doctor told the岩man to visit a岩beautiful city岩of the country裔for a month.Th裔e doctor didnt裔tell him what裔to do.After a m裔onth, the old m裔an felt better.裔The old man was裔younger than b饮efore after a m匀onth.( )

36、33.匀The doctors wo匀rds were _匀for the old man匀s health.A匀. useless匀B. good匀C. well朽D. strong( )朽34. The doctor朽wanted the old朽man _.朽A. to get worse朽B. to smok朽e less than bef朽oreC. to he诌lp him D.诌to start smokin诌g( )35. From诌what the old m诌an said at last诌, we think _诌_one cigar a d诌ay was really

37、h诌elpful to himon虚e cigar a day w虚as better than虚beforehe didnt虚understand the虚doctors advic虚esmoking made h虚im feel better虚than beforeHHi,须Louis!Im须writing to tell须you something须about the custo须ms and festival须s.Everyone须loves holidays洲since one doesn洲t need to go t洲o school or wor洲k. Although all洲

38、holidays mean洲no school and w洲ork, but not al洲l of them are t洲he same. On som洲e of them you g洲o out with frie蕴nds; on others蕴you stay home t蕴o eat, talk, an蕴d have fun with蕴your family. F蕴or example in t蕴he U.S., everyo蕴ne thinks New Y蕴ears Eve and N吗ew Year are bot吗h for partying吗with friends. C吗hr

39、istmas is the吗time to stay h吗ome and exchang吗e gifts with fa亮mily members. T亮he opposite is亮true in Japan t亮hough. For exam亮ple, in Japan,亮New Year is for亮spending time亮with the family亮to eat, talk,亮have fun, and g亮o to the temple亮s. But Christma虾s is for boy an虾d girl friends虾to go out and e虾xchang

40、e gifts.虾Originally Chri虾stmas should be虾to celebrate t虾he birth of Chr虾ist.I have虾been interested媳in foreign cus朋toms since I wa朋s little. If yo朋u learn these d朋ifferent holida朋y customs, you朋will learn abou朋t different his朋tories and cult朋ures. This is m朋uch more intere朋sting than lear剩ning them a

41、t th剩e library from剩morning to even剩ing.Love,Sue剩根据短文内容,判断正误。正确剩的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”剩表示。 ( )36. Us剩ually, nobody g剩oes to school o薯r works during薯holidays.( )薯37. Christmas i薯s the time to s薯tay home to eat薯, talk and have薯fun with the f薯amily. ( )38.洗All the countr洗ies have the sa洗me way to celeb洗rate t

42、he holida洗ys. ( )39. Be洗ing interested洗in foreign cust洗oms means being洗interested in屉different histo屉ries and cultur屉es. ( )40. Th屉is passage is a屉bout the custom屉s and holidays屉in Japan.I41. T台okyo One is the理name of a _理_.A. hot理el B. res理taurant C. f理ood supermarket理D. museum42.理Tokyo One is i理n

43、_.A排. Tokyo. B排. Sydney C.排Houston排D. London43.排We can go to T排okyo One for lu排nch at _排.A. 10:30am排on Monday省B. 3:00pm on省FridayC. 11:省00am on Saturda省y D. 2:3省0pm on Sunday44省. We can have d省inner in Tokyo省One at 9:40pm _省_.A. o锁n Saturday B锁. on Tuesday锁C. on Wednesday锁D. on Thursd锁ay45. Tokyo On

44、e锁offers us the锁following infor锁mation except _锁_.A. lo锁cation B. t羚elephone number羚C. website羚D. food pri羚ceJ Peter is羚thirteen years羚old. He is in羚Grade Two this诌year. He likes诌to play footbal诌l and watch foo诌tball matches.诌And he often re诌ads newspapers.诌He does his be诌st to know wher诌e and when

45、ther诌e is going to b诌e a football ma诌tch. Now Peter铡is having lunch铡. He is listeni铡ng to the radio铡, too. He is ve铡ry happy becaus铡e there is goin铡g to be a nice铡football match铡on TV at four t铡his afternoon.铡He wants to wat谣ch it very much谣. But he is goi谣ng to have Engl谣ish and Chinese谣lessons. He

46、 th谣inks hard and f谣inds a way.“ He谣llo, Mrs. Black谣,” Peter says t谣o his teacher o至n the telephone至, “ Peter is il至l in bed. He wa至nts to ask for至half a days le嗅ave ( 请半天假 ).”嗅“ Oh, Im sorry嗅to hear that.”茵says Mrs. Blac茵k, “ But whos茵that?”“ Its m茵y father, Mrs.茵Black.”( )茵46. Peter is a茵_.A. mid沾

47、dle school stud沾ent B. Young沾Pioneer C. wor沾ker D. teacher沾( ) 47. Pe沾ter will be in沾_ next yea沾r.A. Gra沾de Two B. Gra英de Three C.英Grade One D.英school( )英48. Peter ofte英n reads news ne英wspaper because英_.英A. he likes to再read news再B. he like再s to read stori再es. .C. he再want to know wh再en and where a再fo

48、otball match再will beD. his再father wants hi再m to read them蒸( ) 49. Pet蒸er wants to ask蒸for half a day蒸s leave becaus蒸e _.A.his蒸father is ill蒸in bedB.he want蒸s to watch the肘football match肘C.he doesnt li肘ke to have Engl肘ish or Chinese肘lessonsD.he is肘ill in bed( 肘) 50. Where se裕ntence ( 句子 ) i裕s right?A

49、.Mrs.裕Black is going裕to take Peter t裕o see a doctor裕B.Peter likes t裕o watch TV at f裕our in the afte裕rnoon.C.Peter i戌s a stupid ( 笨的戌) boy.D.Peter戌isnt an honest戌( 诚实的 ) boy.K戌comes back Mr.戌Smith works in戌an office. Hes绣very busy and绣has no time to绣have a good res绣t. Every evenin绣g, when he from绣his

50、 office, he绣s always tired绣and wants to g绣o to bed early.绣But his wife o绣ften has a lot脂of interesting脂things to tell脂him after suppe脂r. She doesnt脂stop talking un脂til she falls a脂sleep.One day脂the man felt te脂rrible and coul脂dnt go to work妹. He decided to妹go to see a do妹ctor. And Mrs S妹mith went to

51、 th妹e hospital with妹him. Before he妹r husband said妹what was the ma妹tter with him,妹the woman had t妹old the doctor咙all and the man咙understand why咙. He wrote out咙a prescription牡( 处方 ) . And w牡hen Mr Smith br牡ought the medic牡ine to the resu牡lting room, the牡doctor said to牡her, “ The bot牡tle of medicine牡is

52、 for your hu烈sband and the p烈ills ( 药片 ) are烈for you.”“For烈me?” the woman烈said in surpris烈e “Im fine. I烈dont need any烈medicine!”“ I d烈ont think so,烈madam”, said th洗e doctor. “They洗are sleeping p洗ills. Your husb洗and will soon b洗e all right if洗you take them.”洗 ( ) 51. Mr洗Smith is _A惋.too busy to ha惋ve

53、 a good rest惋B.too busy惋not to have a r惋estC.bus惋y enough to hav惋e a good restD.惋not busy enough惋to have a good孽rest( ) 52.孽The sentence “H孽is wife doesnt孽stop walking u孽ntil she falls孽asleep” means _孽_A.she doesnt孽stop talking wh孽en she falls as缮leepB.she does缮nt stop talkin缮g after she fal缮ls asle

54、epC.she缮keeps talking u缮ntil she falls缮asleepD.she li缮kes talking as缮she falls aslee沃p( ) 53. Wh沃y does Mr Smith沃have to fed up沃when his wife沃is asleep in th沃e morning?A.Bec沃ause he cant f沃all asleepB.Be淆cause he has to淆go to workC.Be淆cause he doesn淆t want to sleep淆D.Because his淆wife asks him淆to get

55、 up( 淆)54. Why could剩nt Mr Smith go剩to work one da剩y?A.Because he剩didnt want to剩workB.Because h剩is wife didnt剩let him goC.Bec剩ause he fell il树lD.Because he w舷as too tired to舷go to work(舷)55. The sen舷tence “ Your hu舷sband will be a舷ll right if you舷take them.” Me舷ans Mr Smith wi镰ll soon be all镰right i

56、f _镰.A.Mrs Smith ta镰kes the bottle镰of medicineB.M镰r Smith takes t镰he pillsC.Mr S镰mith takes the镰bottle of medic侣ineD.Mrs Smith侣stops talking t侣oo much at nigh侣tL请根据材料内容,从各题后所侣给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。5侣6. Whats wrong允with Mike?A. H允e doesnt like允learning Englis允h .B. He meets允trouble with hi允s English teach允er

57、.C. He doesn允t know how to g允et on well with夜his English te夜acher.57. Mike夜feels nervous i夜n English class夜because_夜_.A. he夜doesnt like h夜is English teac夜herB. he cant昼speak in classC昼. his English t昼eacher punished昼him58. In the昼editors opinio昼n, the English昼teacher asked m昼ike to stand fo昼r a whil

58、e becau昼se_艺_.A. she didn艺t like himB. s艺he didnt think艺Mike learned E艺nglish hardC. M艺ike was bad at艺English59. What艺does “ take ac再tion” mean in C再hinese?A.采取行动再B.参加活动 C. 帮助再5. Which of the再following sent再ences is TRUE a再ccording to(根据)再the passage?A.再Mike dislikes挣English classes挣, but he wants挣t

59、o learn Englis挣h wellB. Mike w挣ants the editor挣to say somethi挣ng to his Engli挣sh teacherC. Th挣e editor gave M掷ike some advice盏, but it didnt盏workM请根据材料内容,从盏各题后所给的选项中选择最佳答案盏。Everyone kno盏ws that exercis盏e is important.盏We need to exe盏rcise. Doctors贮say it is good贮for us. It keep贮our bodies str贮ong.Wh

60、en the贮daytime comes,贮we must get up.贮This is the ti贮me for exercise贮. Exercise mean贮s doing things贮with the body.渊There are many渊ways to exercis渊e. You can walk渊, run, swim, sk渊ate, or play ba渊ll games. Make渊sure you excise渊in the followi渊ng ways: you ha渊ve to like what渊youre doing.渊Exercise enough

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