江苏省南通市如皋市八校2022-2023学年中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 What are you looking for? Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCwhenD/2、For an

2、 artist who has no lack of passion and great courage to overcome any difficulties, his inspirations of art will never_Acalm down Bpass on Cwake up Drun out3、He _ work on the farm every day. Im sure about that because his skin is very black.AcantBmayCmustDcouldnt4、 Mike had an accident, he hurt one o

3、f his legs yesterday. _! I hope hell get better soon.AHurry upBBad luckCWell doneDCome on5、I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. Im successful at last.Agive up; keeping Bgiving up; keepingCgiving up; keep Dgive up; keep6、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different

4、 sounds?Acorrect concertBalive prideCabsent, ancestor7、Have you returned the book to the library _?Yes， I have _ returned it.Ayet， everBever， alreadyCalready， yetDyet， already8、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.Agot offBtook offCkic

5、ked off9、 of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star. And 70% of the music in it very original.AThree fifth, isBThree fifth, areCThree fifths, areDThree fifths, is10、 Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.Thats true. Its an important part of Chinese_.Acul

6、tureBinventionCcustomDinformation. 完形填空11、 Different people like different kinds of food, In my 1 , for example, my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much, 2 she thinks they are healthy food. Every day when she goes to the 3 , she 4 a lot of cabbages, 5 , apples and pears. But my father 6 veget

7、ables. His 7 is meat. He likes many kinds of meat, like mutton, pork and 8 . My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much, so she often 9 my parents to take 10 to KFC or McDonalds. I like noodles. They are easy to cook and quite delicious.1AschoolBfamilyCparkDclass2AsoBbutCbeca

8、useDnow3AsupermarketBcinemaCschoolDhospital4AborrowsBbuysClendsDhas5AbeefBtomatoesCdrinksDglasses6AlikesBdislikesClovesDeats7AlikeBfavouriteCbestDmost8AapplesBjuiceCvegetableDbeef9AaskBasksCaskingDasked10AsheBherCtheyDthem. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can sh

9、are secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 h

10、appy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things

11、which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 阅读理解A13、All living things on Earth need water to live. Yet humans are facing serious water problems. According to the Unit

12、ed Nations, today over 113 million people live without a safe water supply close to home.To remind people of the importance of water, the UN first set up World Water Day in 1443. It is on Mar 22 each year. From Mar 22 to 23 is also the China Water Week. The first years theme is “Waste water”. It tri

13、ed to call people to reuse waste water instead of wasting it.In Australia people make good use of waste water. Most Australians have a grass lawn around their home instead of washing the car in the street. Many of them wash it on the lawn to keep the grass longer so that it covers the ground and red

14、uce evaporation.Rainwater may seem useless to you. But you can also reuse it. People in Germany collect rainwater to wash their toilets. Most houses in the country that are built in the last few years have rainwater collection devices（设备）. Rainwater is collected from the root, and then linked to the

15、 toilet. But if you dont have the device just put a bucket（桶） under your roof when it rains.Water makes up 21 percent of Earths surface. But we can only use a very small part of it. Only about 3 percent of the worlds water is fresh water. Its in lakes, rivers and underground.Over 30 percent of the w

16、aste water in the world goes back into the nature. It has not been cleaned and pollutes the rivers and lakes. Unsafe water makes around 342,000 people die each year.By 2030, about half of the worlds population could be facing water problem. By 2050, as many as seven billion people across the world c

17、ould not have enough water supplies. The worlds population might be 4.3 billion by then.1From paragraph 1, we can learn that_ .Apeople around the world are facing serious water problems.Bwater is always the most important in our school livesCsaving water can help us better improve the environment.Dp

18、eople in different places have different habits to use water.2The China Water Week in 2012 tries to_ .Acollect rainwater to wash their toiletsBremind people of the importance of waterCput a bucket under your roof when it rains.Dcall people to reuse waste water instead of wasting it.3The word “reduce

19、” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_ .”.Asit down Bcut down Cput down Dwrite down4Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo share his rich knowledge about water.BTo warn more people to save water.CTo show how water problems change the world.DTo tell people how to discover safe water su

20、pply.5Which of the following would be the title of the passage?AWater in the world has become less and less.BUnsafe water makes so many people die.COur planet will face serious water problems.DLearning to save water to protect our planet.B14、An earthquake may happen at any time. Its best for us to k

21、now what to do, where to safe and who tocontactduring the earthquake. The following information will help you.Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag. Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you. Water, food, medicine, mobile, phone, torch(手电筒),personal washing things, blanket, money

22、.Remember: Drop, Hide, Hold and contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture so that you wont move away during the earthquake. Contact family friends to tell them where you are.Remember: Nev

23、er do these things. Stand to the close to the buildings stand under the trees or signs because its better for you to stand in an open space. Go too close to the power lines(电线) because you may be badly hurt by electricity.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What does the under line word “contact” mean in the

24、 passage?A求救 B联络 C接触 D帮助2Where should we drop to protect our head and neck with our arms?Aon the table Bbehind the doorCon the floor Dbeside the furniture3It is safer for you to stand_ during the earthquake.Aclose to a building. Bbeside power lines.Cunder a tree Din an open space.4According to the p

25、assage, how many main items should we remember during the earthquake?Athree Btwo Cfour Dfive5Which is the best title of the passage?AThe Personal Earthquake Bag.BThe reasons of the Earthquake.CDifferent Kinds of Earthquakes.DIts Better to be Safe than Sorry.C15、As a young woman, my mother worked in

26、the kitchen of a large farm owned by Fanny Cratty. She was hardworking and had a special skill in making delicious strawberry jam.Aunt Fanny was single and had no children. She didnt like to share love with others. I thought she was very lonely, although she didnt mind it. She had a workshop where m

27、y mother helped her make the best strawberry jam, and everyone in our town bought it. But aunt Fanny asked my mother not to tell the recipe(秘方) of making the strawberry jam to others.When the strawberries were ripe, my family would pick them together. We talked and laughed, experiencing the fun of p

28、icking strawberries. But aunt Fanny never joined us. She just asked us to pick strawberries quickly and make more strawberry jam to make more money for her. Each person in our town said that she just paid attention to money rather than anything else. What a poor woman! Its no use having too much mon

29、ey because she had no family and friends to share her happiness during her lifetime.Maybe it was the recipe that brought success to aunt Fanny. But to me, it was just a common recipe. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is the beautiful days spent with family and friends that truly make

30、 yourich.1Who owns the recipe of making the best strawberry jam?AThe writers mother. BThe writer.CAunt Fanny. DFannys mother.2Why do people in the town think aunt Fanny is poor?ABecause she needed to work hard in her workshop.BBecause she paid attention to nothing except money.CBecause she had no cl

31、ose friends to shared her success.DBecause she always thought of helping others rather than herself.3What does the last word “rich” mean in this passage?It means _.Athe success of making strawberry jamBhaving the recipe and much moneyCthe happiness, ones family and friendsDowning a big house and the

32、 large farmD16、Actors and actress385399Maps(colour)517528Museums454469Medical Development492Animals493496Holidays841873Art, famous45Plants, Rivers108109，114115Highways131141National parks747749Books, Best sellers476Countries529615Discoveries and inventions336338Passports142144Environment80101Populat

33、ion616619Education284321Postal（邮政） information10331039Flags of the world513516Sports8849781Where can you find the information on elephants?AOn pages 517-528.BOn pages 529-615.COn pages 616-619.DOn pages 493-496.2If you want to know about Chinese film star Jackie Chan, where should you begin your sea

34、rch?APostal information on page 1033.BActors and actress on pages 385-399.CEnvironment on pages 80-101.DNational parks on pages 747-749.3One who likes surfing can find the information about how to surf on pages .A141-144B841-873C884-978D517-5284If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search

35、.ADiscoveries and inventionsBArt, famousCPopulationDEducation5You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on page .A841-873B108-109C284-321D513-516E17、 Li Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Ho

36、lding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路).As part of the school project. Lis school has encouraged its students to do more community work.After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.“I think through community work

37、we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he saidCommunity service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americ

38、ans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5,000(33,000 yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school

39、grade.Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets(对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers(小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmat

40、es. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly adswe really felt proud,” he said.1What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?AHe joined a special group of Class13BHe become a policemanCHe he

41、lped the traffic police at a crossroadDHe stopped people from talking2From this passage we know that .ALi Ruyans school is in the middle of a big cityBLi Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every dayCRuyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roadsDRuyan and his

42、classmates think it is good for them to do some community work3Community service .Ahas become a very important part of education only in ChinaBis very important in school education in some foreign countriesCis the only part of the school project for teenagers around the worldDneeds students to finis

43、h at least 1,000 hours of community work4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rulesBThe students in Suzhou visited the old peoples homeCThe students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sunDThe students in Sic

44、huan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ACommunity service helps students grow a sense of responsibilityBThrough community work students get to help others and learn somethingCStudents are now encouraged to do more community wo

45、rk in many school in ChinaDStudents will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the USF18、There was once a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice (学徒) to a master puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man was not so clever, and his teacher and the o

46、ther apprentices were always telling him he had no talent for making puppets, and that he would achieve nothing in making puppets.Even so, he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day to improve. Despite his efforts, they would always find something wrong with his puppets, and the poor puppets

47、 ended up being thrown out of the workshop.The young man wasnt going to give up, so he decided that from then on he would spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. Whenever he found a fault in his puppet he would throw it away and start again. Years passed, and with each new attempt his pup

48、pet became a little bit better. By that time, his puppet was much better than anything that the other apprentices could make, but he kept making improvements. Living like that, the man wasnt making any money, and many people laughed at how poor he was.By the time he was an old man, his puppet was tr

49、uly wonderful. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished work on his puppet, and said, “I cant find anything wrong with it. This time it is perfect”. And for the first time in all those years, instead of throwing his puppet away, he put it up on the shelf, feeling truly satisfied and happy.I

50、t is well-known that perfect puppet, Pinocchio, came to life after that, had a thousand adventures, and gave that old man whose name was Geppetto more joy than any other famous puppet-maker had ever got from any of their creations.1Why did the young man want to learn to make puppets according to Par

51、agraph One?ABecause he liked it.BBecause everyone thought he was talented.CBecause his teacher told him to do so.DBecause he was not clever, he had to make a living2What was the ending of the poor puppets made by the young man?AThey were kept by the young man.BThey were thrown by the young man.CThey were shared by others.DThey were collected by his teacher.3What can we learn about Geppetto from the third paragraph