高职国际英语 进阶综合教程2 unit1 练习题1

1、 Unit 1 Company -11. Fill in the blanks according to the passage “Is Volvo Swedish,American or Chinese?”.1) By 1945 Volvo had become_ outside Sweden, but they were tooexpensive for most people.2) According to their plan, Geely will use Volvos technology in its_ and build a factory that can produce 3

2、00,000 cars per year.3) The Hangzhou-based company not only paid Ford $1.8 billion, but also_ another $900 million in the production of Volvo.4) _ and keeping the standards will not be easy.5) This is a very _ plan as only 30,000 Volvos were sold in China in2009.6) Assar Gabrielsson and Gustav Larso

3、n had the idea to build cars that people coulddrive on Swedens _ roads and during Swedens _ winters.7) Ford thought it would make a big _ from this deal, but it did not.8) It promised to change Volvo from a company that was making a _ to acompany that would make a profit.9) Geely does not have the _

4、 to manage a large company like Volvo.2. True or False.1) Assar Gabrielsson was an engineer. (2) In 1924, the first Volvo car was manufactured. (3) In 1999, Volvo sold the car manufacturing part of its company to Ford MotorCompany, America, for $6.45 billion. (4) Under Chinas regulations, foreign ca

5、r manufacturers can produce cars bythemselves in China. (5) China is the worlds largest automobile market with sales of 16 million in 2010.)()3. Translation.1) This Swedish company quickly became a well-known producer of cars andcommercial vehicles, including buses, trucks and heavy construction mac

6、hinery.2) For Volvo, manufacturing cars in China seemed essential as it wanted to increaseits global yearly sales to 800,000 cars by 2020.3) The Hangzhou-based company not only paid Ford $1.8 billion, but also investedanother $900 million in the production of Volvo.4) China is the worlds largest aut

7、omobile market with sales of 16 million in 2010.5) Geely only exports a small number of cars to other developing countries.4. Choose the correct Chinese for the English words and phrases. severe( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )( )123456789investvehicleglobalproductionessentialprofitoptimisticwell-knowndev

8、eloping country10A. 投资F.必要的B. 发展中国家G.乐观的 H.车辆C.生产I.利润D.严峻的J.全球的E.著名的5. Choose the word for each sentence.(1) The _ and the consumer are distinct roles with different knowledge. 生产者和消费者是具有不同知识的不同角色。(2) The auto _ discontinued that car back in 1999. 汽车制造商早在1999 年就停止生产那种汽车了。(3) We _ cars of all makes i

9、n large quantities. 我们大量生产各种式样的车辆。(4) Retailers buy goods directly from the _ or from a wholesaler. 零售商直接从制造商或批发商那里购买商品。1.ducer1) The company had a _ of $3.8 million.2) The event was organised _ by students and staff.3) The local government raised large sums for highway

10、 _.4) At least the _ was done, he said, and the money was in.5) The use of heavy _ has damaged the site.6) Water is _ to maintain life, but only one percent of the water on the whole planetcan be used for drinking.7) China might be an engine for the _ economy.8) If he keeps _, he would certainly be

11、able to send all ofhis children to university.1.construction2.essential3.machinery4.global5.jointly6.making a good profit7.deal8.turnover He needs more technical _ to do his new job.123456Many people dont like to_ stocks.The old system was fairly complicated _ the new system is really very simple.Ch

12、ina is a large _ country with a strong sense of responsibility.The company is trying to minimise the cost of _.He remains _ about the future.1. invest duction3.whereas4.optimistic5.know-how6.developing6. Write the word according to the explanation.(1) a person, company or country that makes g

13、oods or materials _(2) the technical knowledge and skill required to do something_(3) a company that makes large quantities of goods_(4) basic and fundamental_(5) very serious_(6) worldwide_(7) to make an investment_(8) not smooth, uneven_(9) car, bus, or truck_(10) car_(11) large machines_7. Write

14、the English of words and phrase .1) 制造，加工2) 利润3) 必要的4) 投资5) 生产6) 营业额7) 汽车8) 建筑9) 规章制度10) 不眠之夜11) 粗糙但能用12) 严峻考验Answers:1. Fill in the blanks according to the passage “Is Volvo Swedish,American or Chinese?”. 1) well-known2) vehicles3) invested4) reducing costs5) optimistic6) rough;severe7) profit8) lo

15、ss9) know-how2.True or False.1) F 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T3.Translation.1) 这家瑞典公司迅速成为知名的汽车与商用车制造商，产品包括公交车、卡车和重型建筑机械。2)对于沃尔沃来说，在中国生产汽车似乎是有必要的，因为他们想在 2020 年把全球年销售量增加到 80 万辆。3)这家总部位于杭州的公司不仅向福特支付了 18 亿美元，还另外投资了 9 亿用于沃尔沃的生产。4）中国是世界上最大的汽车市场，2010 年拥有 1600 万的销售量。5) 吉利仅出口少量的汽车到其他发展中国家。4. Choose the correct Chinese for the English words and phrases.1-5 DAHJC6-10 FIGEB5. Choose the word for each sentence.3212851732465136246. write the word according to the explanation.(1) producer(2) know-how(3) manufacturer(4) essential(5) severe(6) global(