外研必修五月考试卷

1、第一卷 选择题（共 60 分）The man rushed to the beach without delay. When he_14_a pebble that felt cold, he threw it into the sea.本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题） ，第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共100 分, 考试用时 90 分钟。He_15_this practice for weeks. Each pebble felt cold, and each pebble was_16_thrown into the sea.第一节：单项填空（共10 小题 :每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

2、从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空But one morning, he _17_ to take hold of a pebble that felt_18_, unlike the other stones. The man,白处的最佳选项。who had_19_noticed the difference, threw it into the sea. He hadn t_20_to, but he had formed a h1. Jenny, I think I ll just have some coffee for a change.that can be_2

3、1_to break.The coffee I bought yesterday is on the shelf.Any behavior one _22_is strengthened. Repeated often enough, it becomes a(n) _23_. A SpanishA. Change itB. Help yourselfC. Not at allD. Never mindproverb says,“ Habits are first cobwebs蜘蛛网(), then cables ( 钢索 ). ” It works well for_24_habits t

4、hat first2.The mother opened the door quietly so as not tothe sleeping baby on the bed.trap us like a cobweb. And if we continue the behavior, the_25_ grows stronger and can be as difficult toA. disturbB. forgetC. confuseD. defendbreak as a steel cable. _26_ some habits can work in our _27_, such as

5、 patterns of our lives, positive3.Peter has been preparing carefully for his Maths examination so that he could be sure of passing it at his firstattitudes and healthy ways of thinking. We form our habits, then our habits form us_28_._When it_29_ habits, practice may not make perfect. But practice w

6、illcertainly make permanent. SoA. desireB. intentionC. purposeD. attemptform the habits you want and let them _30_you into the person you want to be.4.After class I took my deskmate s schoolbag by mistake, for it _mine.A. is resembled toB. has connected withC. is the sameD. is similar to11.A. tricke

7、dB. informedC. introducedD. traced5.He is determined to practice the piano dailyhe can make rapid progress.12.A. look onB. cut intoC. knock downD. pick upA. ever sinceB. in caseC. so thatD. rather than13.A. madeB. foundC. controlledD. offered6.With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected pr

8、esident is having a hard time.14.A .knewB. showedC. graspedD. grabbedA. being settledB. to settleC. settlingD. settled15.A. decidedB. stoppedC. requiredD. continued7.It is common that train tickets are not easily _during public holidays at present.16.A. immediatelyB. frequentlyC. greatlyD. happilyA.

9、 temporaryB. permanentC. traditionalD. available17.A. triedB. decidedC. hopedD. happened8.It is more convenient for us to cross the river now because a bridgeover it last year.18.A. smoothB. roughC. warmD. coldA. was builtB. has builtC. is builtD. is building19.A. commonlyB. necessarilyC. hardlyD. q

10、uickly9.The thief _into the house when no one _.20.A. designedB. determinedC. failedD. meantA. slipped; was lookingB. slipped; had lookedC. had slipped; looked D. was slipping; looked21.A. hardB. easyC. likelyD. sure10. I wonder if you could do me a favor and give this message to Mr. Johnson.22.A .f

11、orgetsB. showsC. adjustsD. repeats. I Il do it right away.23.A. addictionB. instructionC. habitD. regretA. It dependsB. Go aheadC. No wayD. No problem24.A. annoyingB. oldC. influentialD. bad25.A. lineB. webC. spiritD. feeling第二节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20 分）26.A. ThenB. ThusC. ButD. BecauseThe story o

12、f the touchstone( 试金石 ) tells of a man who was told that if he could find the touchstone, its magical27.A. favorB. memoryC. honorD. wishpowers could give him anything he wanted. It could be found, he was_11_among the pebbles (卵石 ) of a28.A. in forceB. in additionC. in returnD. in vainbeach. All he n

13、eed to do is _12_a stone. If it feels warm, the magical touchstone is _13_.29.A. leads toB. comes toC. belongs toD. points to30.A. adjustB. formC. transferD. shape第二部分阅读理解 （共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）AEinstein was not only the outstanding scientist of the 20th century, but also a gifted and enthusiasticm

14、usician. He once said that had he not been a scientist, he would have been a musician.music is unthinkable for me,” he said.“ I live my daydreamsgetmostinmusicjoyin. Ilife out of music.After discovering the joys of Mozart A. began to create his own music.C. moved to Switzerland to learn the violin.“

15、34.LifeWhatwithoutcanweplayinginfer from paragraph 3?”A. Einstein did excellently in the examination s sonatas, Einstein _started learning the piano by himself.D. spent a lot of time playing his violin.Einstein s mother, Pauline, was a talented pianist who brought music to life in the family home. A

16、lbertbegan to learn the violin at the age of six. However, he worked hard until discovering the joys of Mozartsonatas（奏鸣曲） at the age of 13. From that point on, although he had no further lessons, his violin remained hisconstant companion. （伴侣）When Einstein moved to Aarau in Switzerland in 1895 to c

17、omplete his schooling, he seems to have devoted a good deal of his time to music. Just before his 17th birthday Albert played at a music examination in the school.The inspector reported that“ a student called Einstein shone in a deeply felt performance of an one of theBeethoven sonatas” . In additio

18、n to his great skill ayingpl the violin, he also played the piano and, in particular,loved to improvise. （即兴创作）In later life, his fame as a physicist often led to invitations to perform at benefit concerts, which he generallyaccepted eagerly. At one such event, a critic not kn owing Einstein s real

19、claim to fame as a physicistwrote,“ Einstein plays excellently. However, his world -wide fame is undeserved. There are many violinists who are just as good ” .B. Einstein s life in Aarau affected his musical tasteC. Einstein s performances disappointed the examinerD. Einstein practiced the Beethoven

20、 sonatas for his birthday35. By mentioning the critic s words, the author probably wants to teinshow Eins.A. didn t live up to his reputationB. played better than professional violinistsC. was also an outstanding violinistD. wished there would be more benefit concertsBAbout thirteen years ago, China

21、 was known as the“ Bicycle Kingdom-wheeled”.Butmodthe(two方式 )oftransport s popularity went away, with many bikes soon replaced by the fuel-powered cars.But recently, some start-ups( 新兴公司 )like Ofo and Mobike, have brought bikes back to people s life. Moreandmore people begin to choose riding bikes i

22、nstead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones. The bikes are equipped with GPS andcan be left anywhere in public for the next user. They re popular among many Chinese people as they provideProbably the summary o

23、f Einstein the violinist that come nearest to the mark comes from his friend Janoseffective way to the“ last mile” problem.Plesch, who wrote,“ There are many musicians with much better technique, but none, I believe, who ever playedHowever, some problems have also appeared. For example, some people

24、park the bikes at illegalplaces.with more sincerity or deeper feeling”.31. We learn from paragraph 1 that Einstein _Some people break the bikes on purpose. Some bikes are seen kept inside the buildings for personal use or found in the river.A. had stopped playing music for a whileB. enjoyed daydream

25、ing in musicC. had a great love for musicD. preferred to be a musician rather than a scientistWhich statement is true according to the passage _A. Einstein learned the violin from his mother at the age of six. B. Einstein moved to Switzerland to have a music examinationC. Einstein was invited to per

26、form at benefit concerts because of his reputation as a physicist D. Einstein played the violin with much better technique than many musicians.“ Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience, said” Liu Xiaoming, vice- minister of transport. “ But it a s c

27、ombination of online and offline business. Operators are usually strong in online service, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems. They didnthe bad behaviours came up so quickly a nd so often.”To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people t

28、o return the bikesto stations by rewarding free time for their next rides. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying toaddressthese problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental

29、is increased to 100 yuan 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.But experts say it is far from enough to solve the problems completely. Creative ideas are needed to help people correct their bad behaviours.36. Which do you think is the best title?_A. Bikes Pedaling back into StyleB. Shared Bikes Face Proble

30、msC. Free Bikes or Shared BikesD. Shared bikes-the Mirror of National QualityThe following statements list the advantages of shared-bikes EXCEPT _. A. it is quite convenient for riders to unlock shared-bikes by smart phonesB. bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation C. shared-bikes are equ

31、ipped with high-tech GPS D. the bikes can be left anywhere for the next userWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _A. Shared-bike users have to pay 100 yuan per 30 minutes.B. Mobike s rental varies because of different credit scores.C. The shared-bikes are available both online an

32、d offline nowadays.D. Shared-bikes should be returned to the station similar to public bicycles.39. What does the underlined word address in the last paragraph mean? _A. escape fromB. break downC. deal withD. contribute to40. The passage develops in the order of _() a. Bikes have come back to people

33、 s life.() b. The problems of the shared bikes appear.() c. Bikes were replaced by cars() d. Ideas are needed to solve the problems() e. The reason why the problems come upA. c-b-a-d-eB. a-c-b-e-dC. c-a-b-e-dD. c-a-e-b-dCCan trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that t

34、rees do communicate (交际 )with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willowtree attacked in thewoods by caterpillars ( 毛虫 ) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they gottired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even m

35、ore astonishing, the treesent out a special smell-asignal ( 信号 ) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.Communication, of course, doesn t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising ourshoulders and moving our hands. We know

36、that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, andmovements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜 ) forhoney. So why shouldn t trees have ways of sending message?41.It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars d

37、o not feed on leaves that _.A. are lying on the groundB. have an unpleasant tasteC. bees don t likeD. have an unfamiliar shape42.The willow tree described in the passage protected itself by _.A. growing more branchesB. communicating with birds and beesC. changing its leaf chemistryD. shaking caterpi

38、llars off43.According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by _.A. waving its branchesB. giving off a special smellC. dropping its leavesD. changing the colour of its trunk44.According to this passage, bees communicate by _.A. making special movementB. touching on

39、e anotherC. smelling one anotherD. making unusual sound45.The author believes that the incident described in the passage _.A. cannot be taken seriouslyB. should no longer be permittedC. must be checked more thoroughlyD. seems completely reasonable第二卷非选择题（共40 分）第一节用单词的正确形式填空(10 分，每小题1 分 )structurequa

40、lifyreferessentialfantasyaccountterrifypersonalitystressdisturbI wrote down the name of the hotel for further r _.Im sorry to _you with this question.Now she is working hard to become a _ ( 合格的 ) doctor.4.So far people cannot build_ (长久的 ) buildings on the moon.I find my work not easy and sometimes

41、_.The children are t_ _at ghost stories.Every day we meet people with different _ ( 个性 )。This book has given us a vivid _of the life in the desert.9.Stop looking for the perfect job-it s just a _幻(想 )Hard work is _ to success.第二节英汉互译（ 10 分，每小题2 分）1. 他们是双胞胎，但是没有共同之处。(havein common)_2. 在没有任何帮助情况下，她翻译这

42、篇文章有些困难。(have difficulty in doing)_村民们得到警告，一场暴风雨即将到来。_Newspapers made such a fuss of this sort of thing about stars._As an honest businessman, he established a good reputation._第三节书面表达（满分20 分）假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信： 对此活动的认识（如对本人、学生级社会的益处等）个人优势（如

43、性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等）注意： 1.词数不少于100；2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：晨曦希望小学Chenxi Hope SchoolDear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two. _Yours Sincerely,Li Hua赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。科学研究证实,虽然大脑的重量只占人体重量的2%-3%,但大脑消耗的能量却占食物所产生的总能量的20%,它的能量来源靠葡萄糖氧化过程产生。据医学文献记载 ,一个健康的青少年学生30 分钟用脑 ,血糖浓度在 120 毫克 /100毫升 ,大脑反应快 ,记忆力强； 90 分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至80 毫克 /100 毫升，大脑功能尚正常； 连续 120 分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至60 毫克 /100 毫升，大脑反应迟钝，思维能力较差。我们中考、高考每一科考试时间都在2 小时或 2 小时以上且用脑强度大，这