新冀教版初二上册八年级英语Unit 1单元测试卷

1、新冀教版八年级上册初中英语Unit 1 单元测试卷（听力音频已经通过附件的形式插入到文档右上角）（打开方式用WPS打开文档直接双击右上角的听力文件也可以点击听力文件复制然后粘贴到电脑文件夹双击打开）听力部分I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)1. A. likes B. hates C. hits2. A. painter B. painting C. patient3. A. write down B. write up C. write on4. A. Peter lost his bike yesterday. B. Peter borrowed my b

2、ike yesterday. C. Peter lent his bike to me yesterday. 5. A. Both Kate and I like music. B. Neither Kate nor I like music. C. Kate likes music, but I dont. II. 听句子，选出所听句子的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)6. A. Great! B. No. C. Thank you. 7. A. No. B. Yes, he is a scientist. C. Sure, go ahead. 8. A. Playing baske

3、tball. B. Going on a trip. C. An apple, please. 9. A. No，I cant. B. Hong Kong. C. Yes, Id love to. 10. A. Im sorry. B. Its a pleasure. C. Thats right. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，计8分)11. What does the man want? 12. What does Bob like playing? 13. Whats Jacks favourite food?A. Donuts. B. Cookies. C

4、. Pancakes. *14. How many students are there in Bobs class?A. Nineteen. B. Twentythree. C. Fortytwo. 15. Which subject does Mr. Black teach?A. English. B. Chinese.C. French. *16. Which girl are they talking about?A. The girl climbing a tree. B. The girl reading a book. C. The girl helping others. 17

5、. How is Lily?A. She is very helpful. B. She always asks for help. C. She is very cute. 18. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to make friends with the man. B. She wants to introduce the man to Lily. C. She wants to make friends with Lily. IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，计7分)19. What does Ms.

6、Liu do?A. An English teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 20. What does Ms. Liu like doing?A. Swimming and running. B. Playing the piano and singing. C. Singing and dancing. 21. Why do all the students like Ms. Liu?A. Because she is a good singer. B. Because she has many interests. C. Because her clas

7、ses are very interesting. *22. What did Lucy do last weekend?A. She went to see her grandparents. B. She played with Mary. C. She did her homework at home. 23. Why did Lucy get angry?A. Because Mary copied her homework. B. Because Mary didnt lend her homework to her. C. Because Mary stopped talking

8、to her. 24. When did Lucy want to copy Marys homework?A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday afternoon. 25. How did Mary feel?A. Lonely. B. Angry. C. Sad. V. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)Information SheetTimeNicks class begins at 26. _ in the morning. NumberNick has 27. _ classes a day. Subjec

9、tNicks favourite subject is 28. _. DoNicks Chinese teacher often 29. _ him with his Chinese. WhenNick likes to play pingpong with his friends 30. _. 笔试部分VI. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)31. _ boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays _ chess with my friends. A. A; the B. The; / C. The; a D. A；/32. E

10、xperts suggest that we should stop people from _ at their mobile phones all the time. It makes people less intimate(亲密的). A. look B. looking C. to look D. looked33. The man encourages his son _ more friends at school. A. make B. making C. to make D. makes34. Mike thinks the team from Grade Two will

11、win. But I dont agree _ him. A. with B. as C. for D. about35. What is the sentence pattern(句型)of the sentence “Linda bought a book. ”？A. SV B. SVOC. SVIODO D. SVOOC36. We should _more time talking with our teachers so that they can understand us better. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost37. （易错题）Here a

12、re two books. Oh, I want _ books. A. two another B. two moreC. more two D. the others38. Look! _ is standing at the door. Do you know him?A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one39. Many countries had the pleasure of _ part in building “the Belt and Road Initiative”. It will make their life change

13、 more. A. take B. to take C. took D. taking40. （易错题）I dont like to go to the movies tonight, _. A. also B. either C. too D. butVII. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)When I was young, I went to a boarding(寄宿) school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I _41_ on an island in the north of Scotland. It was

14、a _42_ school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, most kids went home _43_ train or bus. But I had to go home by ferry(渡船)14 hours overnight on the open sea. One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said _44_ to my friends. I took the train to the ferry terminal (渡船码头) and

15、then got on the ferry. But when the ferry started moving, I realized a(n) _45_ thing ! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What would my dad say? Hed be really _46_！I got so scared (害怕)that I didnt sleep all night. The next morning, I _47_ the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he l

16、aughed. I looked at him and couldnt believe it. _48_ was he laughing?I always had a label(标签) in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me，“A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police. They _49_ me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago. ”_50

17、_ , my violin was safe. I was so happy!41. A. lived B. played C. worked D. danced42. A. dance B. sport C. music D. painting43. A. by B. on C. in D. at44. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks45. A. wonderful B. awfulC. successful D. nice46. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. excited47. A. got off B. got o

18、n C. got up D. got to48. A. What B. Why C. When D. How49. A. called B. caught C. heard D. knew50. A. Suddenly B. LuckilyC. Sadly D. ImmediatelyVIII. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)AIt was a cloudy afternoon. It was getting dark. Mr. Jones was walking on the road. He was going home after work. He was surprise

19、d when a goodlooking young lady came up and held out her hand. She greeted him with a smile and said, “Good afternoon，Sir！” Mr. Jones didnt know what to say. He looked at the lady in surprise. He didnt know her. He thought hard, “Who is she？” But he had no answer. The lady realized that she made a m

20、istake，so she said, “Oh，Im sorry，Sir. When I first saw you，I thought you were the father of my two children. ”Mr. Jones was even more surprised. “Oh，no，I dont know you. ” The lady smiled and said，“I am a teacher. ” Then she walked down the road. The man looked at her carefully. She didnt realize tha

21、t，of course. After a while，he understood and smiled. 51. Why was Mr. Jones surprised?A. Because he knew the goodlooking lady. B. Because he liked the lady greeting him. C. Because he didnt know the lady. D. Because he was the young ladys father. 52. What did Mr. Jones think of the ladys words at fir

22、st? A. He understood them. B. He was happy to hear them. C. He knew she was a teacher. D. He was the ladys childrens father. 53. The ladys words mean _. A. Mr. Jones is her childrens fatherB. she didnt know Mr. JonesC. Mr. Jones is her students fatherD. Mr. Jones should like the childrenBEinstein(爱因

23、斯坦) was born in Germany(德国), but he is an American. One day he was walking in the street. His friend met him and said to him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how old your coat is！” But Einstein answered, “It doesnt matter. Nobody knows me here. ” After a few years Einstein became a famou

24、s (著名的)scientist(科学家). But he still wore the old coat. His friend met him again and asked him to buy a new one. But Einstein said, “I neednt buy a new one. Everyone knows me here. ”54. Einsteins coat was very old. His friend_. A. gave him a new oneB. asked him to buy a new oneC. helped him buy a new

25、 oneD. helped him mend(缝补)the old coat55. Einstein didnt want to buy a new coat because _. A. he was a famous manB. he liked wearing old clothesC. he didnt have much money to buy a new oneD. he didnt mind(介意) it56. A few years later Einstein _. A. bought a new oneB. became a famous scientistC. still

26、(仍然) wore an old coatD. B and CCCai Lun invented paper around 2，000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper，people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc. Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper，we can make books

27、 and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper. People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention. Alan Turing was born in London，England，in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a

28、mathematician(数学家) and computer scientist. Many people called Turing “the Father of Computer Science”. He created the first design(设计) for a modern computer. Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person

29、. This became known as the Turing test. In the test，a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine，and the other was a person. This idea is still used today. 57. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT_. A. share information B. print newspapersC. have the Turin

30、g test D. make books58. Many people considered Alan Turing to be_. A. the inventor of printingB. the father of modern educationC. the inventor of paper D. the father of computer science59. In order to have the test, Turing needed _. A. three people, one computer and a machineB. two people, one compu

31、ter and a machineC. two people, two computers and two machinesD. one person, one computer and a machine60. From the passage, we know Cai Luns invention and Turings idea are _. A. hard to acceptB. not used any moreC. unknown to peopleD. still used todayD（原创）I am Li Lu . I am in Grade Eight this year.

32、 I think friendship is the most important in my school life. Because a stranger can become friends with me. We know each other, and we can have a good time together. This kind of feeling is very wonderful. I made a lot of friends in school, and I play with them very well. If they are in trouble, I w

33、ill help them. If they are happy, I will share the happiness with them. Since the first grade of primary school, Wang Siqi has been my best friend. Our friendship has not changed, but we also experienced much unhappiness in the aspect of friendship. I remember it was Monday. I didnt wear a red scarf

34、, and she was on duty. So, I walked into the classroom. “Why dont you wear a red scarf? You should know that you will lose points！”she said. “We are good friends！” I said. “No, I must write down your name. ” She shook her head and said. “Well, I wont talk to you any more！” I said and left angrily. I

35、n this way, we didnt talk to each other all the morning. In the afternoon, I was preparing to go home when it began to rain. I suddenly realized that I didnt have an umbrella. I was in such a hurry that I didnt know what to do. Just then, an umbrella came over my head. It was Siqi. I looked at her,

36、and she said to me apologetically, “Im sorry. I shouldnt have done this to you. Just forgive me, will you？” When I heard that, I felt shameful and said to her, “Its my fault. I shouldnt be angry with you. ” We shook our hands, looked at each other with a smile, held hands and walked out of the schoo

37、l gate to go home. 61. What is the most important in the writers opinion?A. Her teacher. B. Happiness. C. Friendship. D. Her school life. 62. What will the writer do when her friends are in trouble?A. She will tell her teacher. B. She will help them. C. She will share the happiness with them. D. She

38、 will do nothing. 63. How long have the writer and Wang Siqi been friends?A. For four years. B. For about five years. C. For about six years. D. For more than seven years. 64. Why did the writer get angry with Wang Siqi?A. Because the writer forgot to wear her red scarf. B. Because Wang Siqi was on

39、duty that day. C. Because Wang Siqi wasnt her friend any more. D. Because Wang Siqi obeyed the rule and wrote her name down. 65. Whats the best title for the passage?A. My friend Wang Siqi. B. My school life. C. Friendship is the most important. D. A story of me. IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)When you a

40、re at school, Im sure you are doing much more than just studying. At school you can make friends. But it is not always easy. What should you do if you dont like one of your classmates?If you find that you cant get along well with someone，you should learn tolerance(容忍). Its important to learn to live

41、 happily with others.Tolerance will make everyone get on well with each other. Getting to know others may help you understand why they do things differently. That doesnt mean they are bad. First we should practice tolerance because it will make our lives easier. Second，learn to accept people and the

42、ir differences. Tolerance is the most important for us to make friends with others. 66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出本文主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66. It is not always easy for us to _ at school. 67. What can make everyone get on well with each other?_68. If you want to learn tolerance，what should you do first?_69.

43、 _70. _X. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)根据短文内容或所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Last night，I stayed at home 71. _(独自). I did 72. _ homework in my bedroom. I 73. _ (spend) two hours 74. _ (do) it. I felt 75. _ little tired. I stopped 76. _ (work). I looked out 77. _ the window. I 78. _ (see) the bright moon in the s

44、ky. Everything was so quiet in the moonlight. Suddenly a visitor knocked at the window. It was a beautiful butterfly. I 79. _ (catch) it and wanted to keep it in the box. It dropped 80. _(it) wing and looked very sad. “Oh，sorry. Im wrong. You are free now. I hope to see you in the future. ” I opened

45、 the window and the butterfly flew away. XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)81. good，our health，walking, after supper，is，for_. 82. the，there，many，in，were，mountains，enemies_. 83. held，came，over，and，out，his hand，he_. 84. me，he，choose，advised，to，that hat_. 85. of，my mother，yester

46、day，me，a，bought，pair，shoes_. B)书面表达(15分)某英文网站正在开展关于“美丽校园，健康生活”的征稿活动。请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿，倡导同学们“爱护校园环境，健康快乐生活”。要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4. 词数：80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Students need to have a healthy school life. What can we do to make it？Here Ive got some ideas to share

47、 with you. _I hope they will work for you!参考答案听力部分听力材料：. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息1. He hates to wash his socks. 2. My mother is kind and patient. 3. Would you like to write down your phone number?4. Peter lent me his bike yesterday. 5. Kate doesnt like music. I dont like it, either. . 听句子, 选出所听句子的最佳答语6. How

48、 was your trip to Beijing?7. Could I ask you some questions?8. What do you like doing after school?9. Where is David from?10. Thank you for helping me!. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案请听第一组对话, 回答第11题。11. W：What can I do for you, sir?M：Yes, please, Id like a box of milk. Question No. 11：What does the man want?请听第二组对话

49、, 回答第12题。12. W：I like playing the erhu in my free time. What about you, Bob?M：I like playing the violin. Question No. 12：What does Bob like playing?请听第三组对话, 回答第13题。13. W：What food do you like best, Jack?M：I like donuts and cookies, but I like pancakes best. Question No. 13：Whats Jacks favourite food

50、?请听第四组对话, 回答第14, 15题。W：How many students are there in your class, Bob?M：Twentythree boys and nineteen girls. W：Look! Who is that?M：Its Mr. Black. He is my English teacher. Question No. 14：How many students are there in Bobs class?Question No. 15：Which subject does Mr. Black teach?请听第五组对话, 回答第16至18题。

51、W：Do you know the girl in red under the tree?M：You mean the girl reading a book?W：Right! Do you know her?M：Of course. She is Lily. We grow up together. W：Is she easy to get along with?M：Yes, she is kind. She always helps others. So she is very popular with the people around her. W：I want to make fri

52、ends with her. Can you introduce me to her?M：Certainly. Then lets talk to her when she stops reading. W：All right. Question No. 16：Which girl are they talking about?Question No. 17：How is Lily?Question No. 18：What does the woman want to do?. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。请听第一篇短文, 回答第19至21题。Ms. Liu is an English te

53、acher. She has many interests. She likes swimming and playing the piano. She also likes singing and she is a good singer. She is knowledgeable and her classes are very interesting. So all her students like her. Question No. 19：What does Ms. Liu do?Question No. 20：What does Ms. Liu like doing?Questio

54、n No. 21：Why do all the students like Ms. Liu?请听第二篇短文, 回答第22至25题。Lucy and Mary are good friends. Last weekend, Lucy went to see her grandparents with her parents. She forgot to do her homework. On Sunday afternoon she wanted to copy Marys homework. But Mary didnt agree. Lucy got very angry. In the f

55、ollowing days, she stopped talking to Mary. Mary felt sad and she didnt know what to do. Question No. 22：What did Lucy do last weekend?Question No. 23：Why did Lucy get angry?Question No. 24：When did Lucy want to copy Marys homework?Question No. 25：How did Mary feel?. 听短文填空。M：Dear Kate, Hows everything going? Im very glad to get your email. Let me tell you something about my new school life in China. Our class begins at 8: 00 in the morning and finishes at 4: 00 in the afternoon. We have 4 classes in the morning and 2 classes in the afternoon. My favo