2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市清源中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市清源中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When and where to build the new factory _ not decided yet. A. is B. are C. has D. have参考答案：C略2. -Why did you leave that position?-I a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered参考答案：D3. The conference has been held to discuss the effe

2、cts of tourism _ the wildlife in the area.A. in B. on C. at D. with参考答案：B略4. Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your _please? I have something urgent to announce.Anotice Battention Cattentions Dnotices参考答案：B解析考查名词。句意：女士们先生们，请注意了，我有紧急事情要通知。此处的have ones attention意思“请注意”，attention用单数。5. If you miss this

3、chance, it may be years _ you get another one.A. beforeB. asC. sinceD. after 参考答案：A6. -How do you find the movie?-_.A. I wonder if you enjoy movies. B. I cant find it.C. Its pretty good. D. It doesnt matter.参考答案：C7. With the development of science and technology，there is no doubt_Chinese astronauts

4、will land on the moon in the near future.Awhether BThat Cwhat Dwhich参考答案：B8. Women _ focus on practical considerations(考虑) in choosing mates.A. prepare to B. tend to C. limit to D. attend to 参考答案：B9. “All hope was not last.” Which of the following has the same meaning as the sentence? A. People didn

5、t lose any hope. B. Nobody lost hope. C. Not all hope was lost. D. No hope was lost.参考答案：C10. There is no such thing as a normal human, but there is such a thing as a “normal” you, _ youre completely yourself and you love yourself deeply.A. where B. who C. that D. which参考答案：A11. What she said_me tha

6、t I was wrong，so I changed my plan.AadvisedBimpressedCencouraged Dconvinced参考答案：D句意为：她说的话使我相信我错了，因此我改变了计划。convince sb.that.使某人相信。12. - It is a long time since I saw my sister. -_ her this weekend?A.Why not to visit B. Why not visit C. Why not visiting D. Why dont visit 参考答案：B30. The students the Art

7、 Festival when I passed by their school. A. celebrate B. were celebrating C. will celebrate D. have celebrated参考答案：B略14. During the _ , they enjoy the beauty of the sea.A. voyageB. travelC. tourD. trip参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在航行中，他们欣赏了大海的美丽。A. voyage航海，航空旅行；B. travel长途旅行； C. tour观光旅游；D. trip短途旅行。结合语境中th

8、e beauty of the sea可知，他们进行的是航海旅行。故选A项。15. One of the _ of the films directed by him is that they feature no film stars.A. characters B. figuresC. features D. choices参考答案：C句意：他导演的电影的特点之一就是这些电影都不是由明星主演的。feature“特点；特色”；而they feature no film stars中的feature用作动词，表示“由主演”。character“性格；特性”；figure“人物”；choice“

9、选择”。16. He loves breathing fresh air in the suburbs and _himself in the morning sunshine.A. seating B. sitting C. sits D. seated参考答案：A知识点：动词短语解析：选A ,seating 与breathing并列；seat oneself in 坐在地方。点拨：分析句子结构，知道及物动词的用法。17. Many Chinese universities provide scholarship for students _ financial help.A. in sea

10、rch of B. in memory of C. in face of D. in need of参考答案：D二、 填空18. Since he came to this class, he hasnt played _ _ (不再) as he did before.参考答案：any longer19. 请用括号内单词的正确形式填空。每空只填一个词。One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register (收银机) in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural

11、 History, I saw 66 elderly couple come in 67 a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked closer at this girl, I found that she was 68 (fix) on her chair. I then realized she had no arms 69 legs, just a head, a neck and upper body, dressed in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I

12、 turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, 70 was giving me the most optimistic, 71 (large) smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap (缺陷) was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 72 smile just melted me and almost immed

13、iately gave me a 73 (complete) new sense of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and 74 (bring) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 75 (warm). Im a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles, I think about that little girl and t

14、he remarkable lesson about life that she taught me.参考答案：66 an 67 with 68 fixed 69 or 70 who 71 largest 72 whose 73 completely 74 brought 75 warmth本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了十年前作者在礼品店做兼职时，一个残疾小女孩给作者一个大大的微笑，她的乐观精神深深地感染了作者。66考查冠词。句意：我看见一对老夫妇带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。couple是可数名词，elderly以元音音素开头，此处表泛指，故填an。67考查介词。句意参考上题解析，with表示“和”

15、，故填with。68考查语态。句意：我发现她被固定在椅子上。She与fix之间是被动关系，故填fixed。69考查连词。句意：我意识到她没有胳膊也没有腿。根据表示否定意义的“no”判断此处用or，故填or。70考查非限定性定语从句。句意：我回头看了看小女孩，她给了我一个我见过的最乐观、最大的微笑。先行词为girl，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故填who。71考查形容词最高级。句意参考上题解析，“the most optimistic”表明此处应该使用最高级形式，故填largest。72考查非限定性定语从句。句意：刹那间，她身体的缺陷消失了，她的笑容使我融化。先行词为girl，关系词在从句中作定

16、语，故填whose。73考查副词。句意：使我立刻对人生有了一种全新的认识。修饰形容词new用副词，故填completely。74考查时态。句意：她把我从一个贫穷、不幸的大学生带到了一个充满爱、微笑和温暖的世界。“took”表明使用一般过去时，故填brought。75考查名词。句意参考上题解析，此处与smiles和love并列用名词作of的宾语，故填warmth。三、 阅读理解20. From Dusner (3 speakers) to Kelabit (5 thousand) to Yiddish (1.5 million), these languages are spread, but

17、like the Indian elephant, they are in danger of dying out. Dr. Chris Mazdzer, a researcher at Oxford University, organizing a meeting on endangered languages thinks there could be a novel way to keep minority languages alive: social media. He says, “Because young people text each other how they spea

18、k, even if they dont know how to spell it.”Minority languages are often at risk of being drowned（淹死）out by the bigger ones, which are spoken at school and in the media. But the appearance of Facebook and Twitter might just have the unexpected effect. Dr. Mazdzer speaks Frisian, which has 350,000 spe

19、akers. Communicating with his own language has given him thought about how languages could be saved in the future. “In Friesland, young people who dont learn much Frisian at school send each messages on social media in Frisian”, he says. In this way, a new generation of Frisian speakers keeps the la

20、nguage alive.Though many of these languages only have a few speakers, its not just a small number of speakers that make a language endangered. Some languages were once widely spoken, but lost speakers over time. This can happen for many reasons, like only one language spoken in school or people movi

21、ng away from their home and losing their language.Tweeting and texting in Frisian (or Sorbian, or Breton) is not enough in the long term, though. There are many other things we need to do. But why is a language worth saving in the first place? Because our languages are natural creations. Natural bea

22、uty needs to be protected.4. What can prevent a language from dying out according to Dr. Mazdzer?A. Speaking and spelling it frequently.B. Communicating in it on social media.C. Keeping reading texts written in the language.D. Organizing meetings on endangered language.5. How did Dr Mazdzer find a w

23、ay to keep a language alive?A. Through the lab experiments. B. Through his early study.C. Through his first-hand experience. D. Through the analysis of numbers.6. Whats the major cause of languages becoming endangered according to Paragraph 3?A. Losing speakers over time.B. A small number of speaker

24、s.C. Being drowned out by bigger languages.D. The appearance of Facebook and Twitter.7. For what purpose does the author write the passage?A. To tell us the danger of losing our native languages.B. To show the importance of bigger languages.C. To appeal to us to protect the minority languages.D. To

25、call on us to have more communication with others.参考答案：4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C针对少数民族语言正面临逐渐消亡的问题，科学家们发现一种保持语言活力的新方法：社交媒体。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Dr. Chris Mazdzer, thinks there could be a novel way to keep minority languages alive: social media.可知，他认为防止语言消亡的一个方法就是在社交媒体上进行交流。选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据Communicating with

26、his own language has given him thought about how languages could be saved in the future.可知，Dr. Mazdzer通过他的亲身经历来找到让语言保持活力的方法的。选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Some languages were once widely spoken, but lost speakers over time. 一些语言曾经被广泛使用，但随着时间的推移，它们的语言也会消失。选A。【7题详解】主旨意图题。根据全文内容尤其是最后一段Tweeting and texting in Fri

27、sian (or Sorbian, or Breton) is not enough in the long term, though. There are many other things we need to do，作者讲述了少数民族语言正趋于消亡，呼吁人们要采取积极措施来保护少数民族语言。选C。21. Bikes are popular in the Netherlands. In fact, nearly half of all travel in the Netherlands is by bike. Now, one Dutch bike designer, Thomas has

28、 taken the countrys interest in bikes by making a school bus bike.The big bike has eight sets of pedals（脚踏板） for kids, a driver seat for an adult, and three other seats, comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor（发动机）, which can help with high hills

29、or at times when few kids on it.So far, Thomas tells Fast Company, hes sold 25 school-bikes, at a price of $25,000 eachless than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color1 , the bikes are color1 ed yellow so that they can be seen easily.T