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1、黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学2019_2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学2019_2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题PAGE PAGE - 18 -黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学2019_2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学20192020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第I卷 (选择题,共70分) I.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 A March, April and May are months ful
2、l of festivals and events all over the world. Here are some wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. SongKran-Thailand Dates: 13th-15th, April In Thailand, its time to celebrate the coming monsoon(雨季)season, which will bring the rain many people have been looking forward to. They
3、celebrate it with a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray(喷,洒)everyone who walks past。 If you walk on the streets where the festival is celebrated, prepare to get soaked!Naghol-VanuatuDates: Every Saturday from April to MayEvery year, villagers come t
4、ogether to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the peoples diet in Vanuatu。 The festival is most famous for its “land diving ceremony. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines attached(附于)to their ankles(脚踝).The divers heads
5、 have to lightly touch the ground when they jump-something very dangerous if the vines are not measured(测量)properly.Cherry Blossom Viewing JapanDates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast。The cherry blossom season has huge importance to the peopl
6、e of Japan, who celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals(花瓣)fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes。 This is one of the most beautiful things to see. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers。Sinhalese New Year-Sri LankaDate
7、s: 13thor 14th, AprilJust like in many other countries in South and South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka.
8、There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.1. What does the underlined word “soaked in Paragraph2 probably mean?A。 tiredB。 wetC. crazyD。 interested2. The writer thinks that the “land diving ceremony can be dangerous for the divers because _.A。 the divers may fall onto the ground if th
9、e thin vines breakB. the divers may bump into(撞在上)the wooden tower on the way downC. the divers ankles may get injured if the vines are tied too tightlyD. the divers may injure(伤害)their heads if the vines arent measured properly3。 We can learn from the passage that_。A。 the Cherry Blossom Celebration
10、 usually lasts a long time in JapanB. the Cherry Blossom Celebration is the most important festival in JapanC. the time for the Cherry Blossom Celebration in Japan can be different yearlyD。 people usually stay at home for celebration during the cherry blossom season BA holiday is any day when people
11、 lay aside their ordinary duties and cares. The word came from Old English。 At first, holidays honored some holy events or persons。 People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations. Every nation has its special holidays. ChinaobservesNew Years Day (Januar
12、y 1), May Day and National Day as legal holidays, as it was on Oct。1,1949 that the Peoples Republic of China was founded。 The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year. In the United States, congress has declared several days as legal holidays such as New Years Day (January 1), Martin Luth
13、er King, Jr.s Birthday, Washingtons birthday, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on. Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country, such as Greeces Independence Day, Italys Liberation Day and Indias Independence Day. In the United States, banks and schools usually clo
14、se on a legal holiday. When such a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday is usually observed。 Schools and organizations often observe days known as traditional holidays, although schools and business do not close then. Those holidays include Valentines Day and Halloween.4。 From the passage w
15、e know that Chinas National Day is _。January 1 B. May 1 C。 October 1 D. December 25In the sentence “ChinaobservesNew Years Day (January1), observe means _. praises B. spends C. celebrates D. caresFrom the passage we can infer that _。A. Chinese will no longer observe the Spring Festivalstudents dont
16、have to go to school on any holidayChinese and Americans share at least one holidayAmericans can easily draw money from banks on legal days。Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a countrys development?A. Chinas National Day B. Valentines DayC. Italys liberation Day D。 Independence D
17、ay CA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong, so take care of what you eat。 There are four main food groups altogether。 Thedairygroup has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other th
18、ree groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group。 Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day。 It is easy to get into bad eating habits。 You may eat
19、your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired these days and you can not think quickly。 Watching what you eat will help your body remain healthy
20、and strong. It is also good to take some exercise。 It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.8。 Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A。 Corn, fish, cream and pork B。 Milk, b
21、read, cabbages and beefC. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken D。 Rice, bean curd(豆腐), apples, fish and chicken9. Which of the following is a good eating habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast.B。 Eating your lunch in a very short time.C。 Eating fish and chips for supper all the time。D。 Having at least
22、 one food from all four groups in each meal。10. The underlined word “dairy” in the second paragraph means _。A. a farm where cows are kept B。 the shop that sells milk and butterC。 the food made out of cows such as milk and butter D。 a place where milk products are made11。 In this passage the writer m
23、ainly tells us that _。A. enough energy helps people think more quicklyB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. every person needs food to grow wellD. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy D Good health is the most valuable possession a person can have, but one can not regard g
24、ood health as certain to happen. Its important to remember that our body needs proper care in order to be healthy。 There are three things that a person can do to stay in good shape: one should eat the right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly. Proper nutrition is important for good healt
25、h, Your body can not function(起作用)well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”。 Avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, beans and nuts。 Vegetables and fruits are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. Howe
26、ver, dont overeat. Its not helpful to be overweight。 Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you dont get enough sleep, Youll feel tired and irritable(急躁的). You have no energy。 Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality。 Be sure to
27、 allow yourself for seven to nine hours of sleep each night。 If you do so, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will besharp。Finally, get plenty of exercise。 Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight。 It also improves your heart and lun
28、gs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan(寿命)。 Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, gymnastics and running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, b
29、ut they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place。 We would all live to be much older and wiser.12。 According to the passage,_.A. we should eat right food, get enough sleep
30、, and exercise regularlyB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD。 one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy13。 In order to keep good healthy,_。A. we should eat a lot of sweets B。 one needs a large amount of fatC。 pe
31、ople should eat according to the foods nutritionD。 we must try to sleep now and then14. Eating more and sleeping less_.A. can keep healthy B. are not good for youC. get you more energy D。 will keep your personality15. The title of the article should be _.A。 Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work
32、 in Mans BodyC。 How to Stay Healthy D。 Sleeping WellE七选五:根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is not so easy to disagree with your parents. Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way。 16 . Dont let angry words fly out of your mouth if you dont really
33、want to say them, or you will have a lot of work to do later。 17 。 How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad?Try to stay calm. If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone。 18 .Learn to listen. Maybe your parents arent as per
34、suasive as you think。 19 .Pay attention to needs rather than problems。 20 . Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them.A。 Never listen to your parents。B. Think before you speak。C。 It is quite common to disagree with ones parents.D. Hear them out an
35、d then decide how to deal with the problem。E. Think about the problem from your parents point of view。F. If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time.G. Be clear about what you need, rather than focus on why you disagree。II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1。5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,
36、 B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination. 21 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work。 Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 22 for many years。 In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 23 ,
37、with him were his American wife Fanny and his son 24 。Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 25 over the hills。 They had been 26 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse。 Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 27 . To keep the boy happy,
38、 Robert asked the boy to do some 28 。One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 29 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 30 . “Whats that ? he asked。 “Thats the 31 treasure. said the boy. Robert suddenly 32 something of an adventure story in the boy
39、s 33 。 While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story。 He would make the 34 a twelveyear-old boy, just like Lloyd。 But who would be the pirate(海盗)?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 35 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 36 such a man
40、 in a story. 37 Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 38 . So, thanks to a 39 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-yearold boy, we have one of the greatest 40 stories in the English language。21. A。 However B。 Therefore C。 Besides D。 Finally
41、22。 A。 alone B。 next doorC. at home D. abroad23. A. meeting B。 story C. holiday D. job24。 A. Lloyd B。 Robert C。 Henley D. John25. A。 talk B。 rest C。 walk D。 game26。 A. attempting B。 missing C。 planning D。 enjoying27. A。 quiet B。 dull C。 busy D. cold28。 A. cleaning B。 writing C。 drawing D. exercising
42、29。 A。 doubted B. noticed C。 decided D. recognized30. A。 the sea B。 the house C. Scotland D. the island31. A. forgotten B. buried C。 discovered D。 unexpected32. A. saw B。 drew C。 made D。 learned33. A. book B. reply C. picture D。 mind34。 A。 star B。 hero C. writer D。 child35。 A。 help B。 problem C. use
43、 D. bottom36。 A. praise B。 produce C. include D. accept37。 A。 Yet B。 Also C. But D. Thus38。 A。 read B. born C。 hired D. written39。 A. rainy B. sunny C。 cool D。 windy40。 A。 news B。 love C。 reallife D。 adventure 第II卷(非选择题,共80分)III.语法填空(共10空,每空1。5分,满分15分)Dragon Boat Festival is a national festival in C
44、hina。 It had its origin as an event in memory 41 the great poet Qu Yuan。 Every year, people can hardly wait and look forward to its 42 (arrive)。 It is Chinese custom 43 (hold) dragon races in the 44 (five) month of the lunar calendar. The festival 45 (celebrate) to protect people from bad luck and i
45、llness, too. Of course, parents should watch over 46 (they) children and protect them from 47 (do) harm to themselves or getting 48 (drown) in the water. Anyway, the main purpose of the Dragon Boat Festival today is to let people have fun 49 each other 50 forget their work for a little while。 = 4 RO
46、MAN IV。英语知识运用(共15空,每空2分,满分30分)阅读下面句子,根据句意或所给提示完成句子,使句意完整,并将答案填写在答卷相应位置上。51。 You should have a _ (balance) diet. 52。 There are many types of_(celebrate) all over the country。53。 The letter was not written to him, but he opened it out of _(curious)。54。 The boy is so naughty that he often plays tricks
47、_his classmates。55. He is looking forward to_(hear) from you soon.56。 How will you use the _(limit) time you have? 57。 A large number of students will benefit_the new teaching method. 58. This machine is very easy_(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes。59. Since nobody gave him any
48、help, he _have done the research on his own。60. He felt_(frustrate) and angry.61。 The policeman couldnt have the thief getting away with_(steal) peoples money。62。 We cant take photos here without_(permit).63. Chinese_(slim) tea can help you lose weight easily。64. -Why are your eyes so red? You cant
49、_(sleep) well last night。 -Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report. 65。 They_havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed. = 5 ROMAN V. 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,
50、多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear editor,I am a high school student。 A few days before, one of my good friend told me that he was going to drop out of school。 He said that he wanted to start his own business。 I tried my best to get him change his mind, but I failed。 I know it is difficult of him to change his mind. He is not do
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