2022-2023学年河北省沧州市河间石马中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省沧州市河间石马中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Martin Smith who，at 22，is one of the male nannies(保姆）admits that it will be some timemale nannies are totally accepted. A. since B. until C. before D. after参考答案：C2. Even _ I am able to get in touch with the manager and tell him your request, I cannot gua

2、rantee he will reply.A. until B. unless C. once D. when参考答案：D3. Is there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. whose B. whom C. of whom D. who参考答案：A4. When did you last year _ Bossimi?You must make a mistake I have never _ such a person.A.hear from, hear about B.hear from, hear ofC.hear

3、of , hear from D.hear from, heard of参考答案：D5. The scientist, who successfully cloned a human embryo, proudly presented his new achievement to the related organization, only _ against this research. A. being warned B. warned C. having been warned D. to be warned 参考答案：D6. Youd better _ some money for s

4、pecial use.A. pick up B. put off C. set aside D. give away 参考答案：C7. What surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.Athe way Bin the way that Cin the way Dthe way which 参考答案：A8. Father is strongly opposed _ shopping on Sunday because the streets and supermarkets are full of people.A. to do B.

5、 to doing C. of doing D. with doing参考答案：B9. He stayed up late into night last night. This is _ he was late for school.A. because B. why C. that D. what参考答案：B10. In the front of the hall _ a group of pupils, who were listening to the lecture attentively.A. were sitting B. sat C. sit D. was sitting参考答

6、案：B11. There are some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treated C. not to be treatedD. not having been treated参考答案：A12. Go for hiking this Saturday. OK?- _. I have promised to visit my aunt in the countryside.A. Id like to B Im afraid no

7、t C. Thats cool D. Its up to you参考答案：B13. Theres no bus now, and we cant get home _ by taxi.A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than参考答案：B14. Aid groups are struggling to reach the hardest-hit areas where food and drinkable water are difficult _.A. to be found B. to find C. finding D.

8、to find them参考答案：B15. Dont be so upset. Its easy to _a small detail like that.A. notice B. ignore C. overlook D. forgive参考答案：C二、 填空16. 用knock的相关短语填空。(1)These old houses are to be_.(2)I often help my grandpa to_his pipe (烟斗)(3)On the way to work, he was_by a car.(4)It is good manners to_the door befo

9、re you get in.参考答案：(1)knocked down(2)knock out(3)knocked over(4)knock on/at三、 阅读理解17. For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musicalnotes(音调). Amusic

10、people often cannot tell the difference between two-songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are far apart on the musical scale.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be ha

11、rd for amusics. Their ability to enjoy music sets them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even pain

12、full. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret,

13、scientists arc finally learning bow to identify this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesnt involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well.

14、They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just cant sec certain color1 s.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed (诊断). For years. Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not al

15、one. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert I just say. “No thanks. Im amusic,” says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”25. Which of (he following is true of amusics?A. Listen

16、ing to music is far from enjoyable for them.B. They love places where they are likely to hear music.C. They can easily tell two different songs apart.D. Their situation is well understood by musicians.26. According to paragraph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who _ .A. dislikes

17、listening to speeches B. can hear anything nonmusicalC. has a bearing problem D. lacks a complex hearing system27. In the last paragraph, Margaret express that _ .A. her problem with music had been diagnosed earlierB. she were seventeen years old rather than seventyC. her problem could be easily exp

18、lainedD. she were able to meet other amusics28. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. Amusics strange behaviours. B. Some peoples inability to enjoy music.C. Musical talent and brain structure. D. Identification and treatment of amusics.参考答案：25-28.BCAB25B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Amusic people often cann

19、ot tell the difference between two songs”（没有乐感的人经常不能说出两首歌曲的不同）排除A项“他们能很容易地区别出两首歌”；根据第二段中的“It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition”（对于其他人来说，很难识别他们的情况），因此排除C项“音乐家们很理解他们的境况”；根据第二段中的“That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music”（那就是许多没有乐感的人有意地远离有音乐的地方的原因），由此可以排除D项“他们喜爱可能听到音乐的地方”。最后根据文章的第一句“For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call amusic（对于一些人来说，音乐没有任何乐趣而言）”，可知B项“听音乐对他们来说完全不是愉快的”为正确答案。26C推理判断题。根据关键词defective hea