(完整版)译林版六年级上册知识点梳理

1、译林版六年级上册知识点梳理Unit1Thekingsnewclothes一、四会单词：magic有魔力的，神奇的clothes衣服clever聪明的foolish愚蠢的through穿过augh笑，大笑Shout大叫another又一个each每个quick迅速的，快的think想，思考hard努力地，费劲地next下一个turn机会sentence句子wear穿tell告诉ittle小的探child孩子二、四会词组longlongago很久以前tryon试穿pointat指着makenewclothesforhim为他做新衣服showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物t

2、urninto变成makeasentence造句inhisnewclothes穿着他的新衣服tellsb.astory给某物讲故事livein居住在Beniceto.对.好lookafter照顾itisonesturn轮到某人了haveto不得不infrontof在.前面thinkhard努力地思考三重点句型：walkby路过shoutatsb.对某人大喊Longlongago,therewasaking.很久很久以前，有一个国王。Twomenvisitedtheking.两个男人来拜访国王。Wecanmakenewclothesforyou.我们可以为你做新衣服。Thetwomenshowe

3、dthekinghisnewclothes.这两个人向国王展示了他的新衣服。Thekingwalkedthroughthecityinhisnewclothes.国王穿着他的新衣服步行穿过城市。Whatbeautifulclothes!多么漂亮的衣服！四语法：一般过去时(一)：一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday,thismorning,justnow,amomentago,inMay,lastnight/year/week,onceuponatime,theotherday,before,when-clause,inthepast连

4、用。eg:Longlongago,thereisaking.Helikednewclothes.Longlongago就是过去时的时间状语wasareBe(am,is,are)的过去式有am,is卢were不规则动词的过去式：laugh一laughedlive_、livedLikelikedlook一looked般过去时的基本结构：主语+be(was,were)+宾语+其他Eg：Hewasalittleboy.主语+动词的过去式+宾语+其他Eg:Webroughtsomebreadandhoneytothepark.Unit2Whataday!四会单词：探sunny晴朗的windy有风的clo

5、udy多云的rainy有雨的weather天气become变成，变为honey蜂蜜drink饮料Sky天空探bring带来bread面包探meet遇见ant蚂蚁high在高处meet遇见know知道cloud云rain下雨lose丢失parrot鹦鹉show展览，展示interesting有趣的，有意思的二重点词组：Aparrotshow一场鹦鹉表演flykites/akite放风筝Bybike=rideabike骑自行车highinthesky在高空中Rainallday下了一整天的雨welldone干得好Looksad看起来伤心flyaway飞走Flyhigh飞得高blackclouds乌

6、云Becomewindyandcloudy变得有风多云Whathappened?出什么事了？climbup爬上holdonto抓紧Watchafilm看电影dohousework做家务Haveapicnic野餐三重点句型：onMondaymorning在星期一早上1.Whataday!多么糟糕的一天！Theweatherbecamewindyandcloudy.天气变得多风且多云。Whatsthematterwithsb.?=Whatswrongwithsb.?某人怎么了？/出什么事了？四语法：一般过去时(二)：不规则动词过去式：Become(became)can(could)go(went)

7、take(took)Bring(brought)fly(flew)see(saw)lose(lost)Climb(climbed)happen(happened)find(found)want(wanted)Unit3Holidayfun一四会单词：探holiday假日，假期Bund（上海）外滩Excited激动的Ask问二重点词组：ShanghaiMuseum上海博物馆NationalDay国庆节SummerPalace颐和园TiananmenSquar天安门广场heavyrain大雨thesummerholiday暑假Picksomeoranges摘桔子Askabout问关于.的情况hol

8、idayfun假期趣事call打电话star星星paper纸bottle瓶子GreatWall长城PalaceMuseum故宫Atfirst首先afashionshow一场时装秀Comebacktoschool回到学校gowell进展顺利beexcitedabout对.感到兴奋wearpaperclothes穿纸衣服Itistimetodosth.=itistimeforsth.到做某事的时间了二重点句型：Whatdidyou/hedofortheholiday?你/他假期做过什么？HevisitedtheShanghaiMuseum.他参观了上海博物馆。Didyougofishing?你去钓

9、鱼了吗？Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.Wheredidyougofortheholiday?你去哪儿度假的啊？5.1sawmanyinterestingthings.我看到很多有趣的东西。Howwasyourholiday?你的假期过得怎么样？Wepickedsomeorangesandwentfishing.我们摘了很多橘子和去钓鱼。三语法一般过去时(三)不规则动词过去式Catch(caught)do(did)eat(ate)get(got)Wear(wore)have(had)Unit4Thenandnow一四会单词：radio收音机探ago以前use用探watch观看telep

10、hone电话office办公室newspaper报纸news新闻探e-book电子书with用anywhere随处，到处yesterday昨天television(TV)电视二重点词组：reade-book读电子书listentotheradio听收音机goon继续ontheInternet在网上Buythingsfromshops从商店买东西domanythings做很多事workhard努力工作makefriends交朋友allovertheworld全世界doshopping购物lookoutof朝外看spell拼读，拼写makeasentence造句thenandnow过去和现在wai

11、tfor等待mobilephone移动电话，手机getangry变得生气三重点句型Heusedthetelephoneathomeandintheofficetocallpeople.他在家在办公室都是用座机给人们打电话。Mikesgrandpalistenedtotheradioandreadnewspapersfornews.麦克的爷爷通过听收音机和看报纸获取新闻。3.Sheboughtthingsfromshops.他从商店买东西。Nowshehase-friendsfromallovertheworld.现在他有来自世界各地的朋友。4.Whatdayistoday?今天是星期几？四语法

12、一般过去时(四)不规则动词过去式：Can(could)get(got)Read(read)同音异形本课主要是一般过去时时态讲解的总结Unit5Signs一四会单词：探sign标识mean意思是litter乱扔垃圾someone某人smell闻到around在.周围二重点词组：Noeatingordrinking禁止吃喝Nolittering禁止扔垃圾Noparking禁止停车Nosmoking禁止吸烟Danger有危险careful小心，当心floor地面restaurant餐馆smoke吸烟outing外出游玩becareful小心，当心wanttodosth想要做某事goin进入o.把.带

13、进.里atashoppingcenter在购物中心Wetfloor小心地滑beonanouting远足Nofeeding禁止喂食intheforest在森林里Nowalking禁止踩踏tiredandhungry又累又饿Noclimbingtrees禁止爬树lookfor寻找Noshouting禁止大喊asignonatree树上的标识Noswimming禁止游泳walkon继续走路Nopickingflowers禁止摘花Nofishing禁止钓鱼三重点句型：Whatdoesthissignmean?这个标识是什么意思？Itmeanstheflooriswet.Itistimeforlunch

14、.到吃午饭的时间了。BobbygivesSamabanana.(givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.)三语法：Whatdoesitmean?Itmeanstheflooriswet.它的意思是地滑。Itmeansyoucanteatordrinkthere.意思是你不能在那里吃喝Unit6Keepourcityclean一重点单词或词组保持探clean干净的Smoke烟.变得air空气探ground地面rubbish垃圾dead死的messy乱的bin垃圾桶plant种植More更多museum博物馆throw扔Skin果皮slip滑倒fall摔倒二重点词组Keepourcity

15、clean保持城市清洁thepicturesofourcity我们城市的图片Maketheairdirty使空气脏Takethebusandthemetrotoschool乘公交和地铁去学校Walktoschool步行去学校Movesomefactoriesawayfrom把一些工厂移走Putrubbishinthebin把垃圾放入垃圾桶Throw.ontheground把.放在地面上Plantmoretrees种更多的树Welldone干得好Bananaskin香蕉皮slipon滑倒三语法：walkhome步行回家liveinthecity住在城市Pickup捡起来Gotohospital去

16、医院1.Whatmakestheairdirty?什么使空气变脏？Smokemakestheairdirty.废气使空气变脏。2.Whatcanwedotokeepourcityclean?Wecantakethebusandthemetrotoschool.Unit7ProtecttheEarth一、四会单词：Protect地球earth地球save节约探useful有用的Much很多waste浪费reuse再利用energy能源Most大部分coal煤炭。订石油drive开车，驾车Wood木头other其他的plastic塑料glass玻璃Project课题poster海报gate大门二、

17、重点词组Comefrom来自cutdown砍伐toomany太多savewater节约用水drinkwater喝水usewater用水Everyday每天inmanyplaces在许多地方Muchwater大量的水wastewater浪费水Saveenergy节约资源onearth在地球上Alotofenergy许多能源maketables制作桌子Toomuch太多toomany太多Bebadfor对.有害plasticbags塑料袋Glassbottles玻璃瓶doaproject做课题Makeaposter制作海报onthetrees在树上Attheschoolgate在学校大门口prot

18、ecttheEarth保护地球三、重点句型Weusewater/plastic/wood/.to.我们使用水，塑料，木材做.Weshould/shouldnt.我们应该、不应该.Inmanyplaces,thereisnotmuchwater.在许多地方，没有足够的水。Mostofourenergycomesfromcoalandoil.我们的大部分能源来自煤和石油。Weshouldnotdrivesomuchbecausecarsusealotofenergy.我们不应该开车太多，因为汽车要使用许多能源。ToomuchplasticisbadfortheEarth.太多的塑料对地球有害。We

19、shouldprotecttheEarthandkeepitclean.我们应该保护地球，让它保持干净。四、语法1.Weusewater/plastic/wood/.to.我们使用水，塑料，木材做.Should/shouldnt应该/不应该Weshouldusepaperbagsandglassbottles./savetrees.Weshouldnotdrivetoomuch.Unit8ChineseNewYear一四会单词收到Rich富裕的food食物plan计划firecrackers爆竹fireworks烟花二重点词组HongKong香港onChineseNewYearsDay在春节这

20、天Nextweek下周ChineseNewYearsEve大年夜，除夕Redpacket红包liondance舞狮Makesomecakes做一些蛋糕havedinnerwithsb.与某人吃饭Getsthfromsb.收到某人某物atChineseNewYear在春节Themostimportantfestival最重要的节日Cookdumplings煮饺子gettheredpacket收到红包Afterdinner晚饭后talkabout谈论Watchfireworks看烟花inthekitchen在厨房里三重点句型l.ChineseNewYeariscoming.春节就要到了。2.Suhaigetsanema