2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市雨山中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市雨山中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. that her mother would come back soon, the girl calmed down.A.Having convincedB.Being convincedC.ConvincingD.Convinced参考答案：D2. We must apply our minds to _a solution.A. find B. finding C. found D. being found参考答案：B3. -who takes _ possession of the big beautifu

2、l house? -It is in _ possession of Mr. Brown. A. a: 不填 B. 不填; the C. 不填; 不填 D. the; the 参考答案：B4. People have the belief _ factories should produce fewer things from raw materials, _ the supply is growing smaller and smaller.A. which; that B. that; of which C. that; whose D. which; whose 参考答案：B5. Whi

3、le shopping, people sometimes cant help _C_ into buying something they dont really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded参考答案：C略6. I dont know whether you happen _, but Im going to study in the U.S.A. this September.A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have

4、 heard 参考答案：D7. The story was so touching that I could hardly_my tears.A. hold on B. hold backC. hold up D. hold on to参考答案：Bhold back“抑制”；hold back tears“忍住不哭”。8. He _ busy yesterday, or he _ you with your experiment.A. was; had helped B. was, would have helped C. had been; would have D. were; would

5、 have helped参考答案：B略9. We will appreciate_ if your parents can help us.A. / B. that C. it D. this参考答案：C10. _students are required to take part in the boat race.A.Ten strong young Chinese B.Ten Chinese strong young C.Chinese ten young strong D.Young strong ten Chinese参考答案：A11. After completing and sig

6、ning it, please return the form to us in the envelope .A.providingB.providedC.having providedD.provide参考答案：B提示:考查非谓语。provide在此作定语修饰envelope, 而且和envelope构成被动关系,故选用provided表示被动。providing表示主动;having provided也是主动形式,表示动作发生在主句谓语动作之前;provide为动词原形,形式错误。句意:在完成表格并签字后,请用提供的信封把表格寄回给我们。故选B项。12. _all the inventio

7、ns(发明) have in common is _ they have succeeded.A. What, what B. That, that C. What, that D. That, what参考答案：C13. The boy wanted to play games at home but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. dont do参考答案：A14. Now I am nearly 110 kilograms. How I wish I _ as slim as several year

8、s ago. A. were B. would be C. had been D. was参考答案：A15. There _no time, we had to set off at once.A. is B. be C. being D. to be参考答案：C二、 填空16. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. ap

9、propriate B. casual C. hate D. common E. situationF. relevant G. typically H. practice I. delivery J. alternativelyIf you intend to use humor in your talk to make people smile, you must know how to identify _43_, if you are addressing secretaries, you may want to comment on their disorganized bosses

10、. If you are part of the group which you are addressing, you will be in a position to know the experiences and problems which are _44_ to all of you and itll be _45_ for you to make a passing remark about the poor canteen food or the chairmans bad taste in ties. With other audiences you mustnt attem

11、pt to cut in with humor as they _46_ an outsider making ill remarks about their canteen or their chairman. If you feel awkward being humorous, you must _47_ so that it becomes more natural. Include a few _48_ remarks which you can deliver in a relaxed and unforced manner. Often its the _49_ which ca

12、uses the audience to smile, so speak slowly and remember that a raised eyebrow or an unbelieving look may help to show that you are making a light-hearted remark. 参考答案：41-49 FEJDA CHBI略三、 阅读理解17. As more and more people speak the global language of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other langua

13、ges are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will be likely to die out by the next century, according the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number

14、 of organizations-UNESCO and National Geographic among them-have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Center, Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that

15、 tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral trad

16、itions across the Himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field no

17、tes-which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now, through the two organizations that he has founded-the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project-Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world

18、, available not just to schools but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet, Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.28.Many scholars

19、 are making efforts to.A.promote global languagesB.rescue disappearing languagesC.search for languages communitiesD.set up language research organizations29.What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to.A.having detailed records of the languagesB.writing books on language usersC.telling stories

20、 about language speakersD.living with the native speakers30.What is Turins book based on?A.The cultural studies in India.B.The documents available at Yale.C.His language research in Bhutan.D.His personal experience in Nepal.31.Which of the following best describes Turins work?A.Write, sell and donat

21、e.B.Record, repair and reward.C.Collect, protect and reconnect.D.Design, experiment and report.参考答案：BADC28根据第二段中have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect可知很多学者正在记录这些即将消失的语言和文化，以防止这些语言和文化永远地消失。故B正确。29根据文章第二段中 have for many years been documenting dying languages and the c