2022-2023学年湖南省张家界市杉木桥中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省张家界市杉木桥中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Its difficult to tell this picture from that one. Yes, The differences between the pictures are very _.Abroad Bnarrow Cslight Dimpressive参考答案：C2. In time of serious accidents, _ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. A. whether B. if

2、C. until D. unless参考答案：B略3. Its reported that the floods have left about_people homeless.Atwo thousand Btwo-thousandsCtwo thousands Dtwo thousands of参考答案：A解析考查量词。句意：据报告洪水导致两百人无家可归。hundred，thousand, million等词与具体的数词连用时不可用复数形式，后面跟名词时，名词前面不用介词of。4. -What about go hiking next weekend? -_. I love that kin

3、d of feeling.A I cant agree more B Im afraid not C I dont believe it D I dont think so参考答案：A5. My new classmate told us about his trip to _ Great Wall. He said it was _ exciting experience for him. A. the; an B. /; the C. the; / D. /; a 参考答案：A6. Give it back to me, Ill tell your mother. A. and B. or

4、 C. so D. but参考答案：B7. The person in charge of the meeting asked the people present to sit _ together and listen _.A. closely; close B. close; closely C. close; close D. closely; closely参考答案：B8. The boy _ on the ground _ to me that he _ the book on the table. A. lied; lied; laid B. who lay; lied; lai

5、d C. lying; lay; laid D. lying; laid; lay参考答案：B9. I cant_ what has happened to the vegetables for they were freshly picked this morning.A. look out B. take out C. go out D. figure out参考答案：D10. . I dont think he has found a job yet because I saw him at home just yesterday._!A. No problem B. Maybe C.

6、Exactly D. Good idea参考答案：C略11. When he saw a little boy _ in the river, he took off his shirt and jumped into the water.A. struggles B. struggling C. to struggle D. struggle参考答案：B略12. Look! Someone _ the blackboard. Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaning C. has cleanedD. had

7、cleaned参考答案：C13. The River Nile_ flood large areas, but now the waters of it _ electricity.A. is used to; used to produceB. used to; used to produceC. used to; are used to producingD. used to; are used to produce参考答案：D14. Be sure to read the _ before you take the medicine.A. commands B. situations C

8、. expressions D. directions 参考答案：D15. The hunter _ his gun against the tree and _ down for a rest. A lay /laidB. laid / layC. lied / layD. laid / lied学科参考答案：B二、 填空16. 对比填空(forgive, pardon, excuse)1I cant _ that type of behaviour.2Can you ever _ me for forgetting your birthday?3The teacher _ me when

9、I made a mistake.参考答案：1.forgive2.excuse/forgive3.pardoned三、 阅读理解17. All right! Enough cookies,cola, and chips! It seems that junk food is all that the children want to eat these days.Television controls their tastes.The kids see well-known personalities eating potato chips, candy and other processed

10、 food, and they want to be like their heroes.How do they do it?They eat the same food. I wish there were more characters like old Popeye（大力水手）, the sailor, who ate spinach（菠菜） and not French fries.Now I dont expect my children to eat healthy food because I like brown rice, beans, and fresh vegetable

11、s. Im glad to cook traditional meals of meat and potatoes for them. I really cant be too upset with the kids because most adults arent careful about what they eat. The other night, my wife and I went to a party where there was plenty to drink but very little for us to eat. They served hot dogs and h

12、amburgers. I cant eat hot dogs, with all those preservatives（防腐剂）, and hamburgers are filled with chemicals so that they look better. Besides the meat, they had sugar-filled cookies and cake, and of course, chips. I dont want the world to change because of me, but I think people should realize that

13、there are alternatives(选择) to eating meat. They always tell me that I probably dont get my essential(必要的) proteins. I feel better than ever and Im sure that its because Im a vegetarian(素食主义者). I would really like to see more television advertisements which show the benefits of good, healthy, natural

14、 food. 50. According to the passage, it seems that _.A.canned food is the only one that the kids enjoy most.B.the children like to have fried chicken only.C.the kids prefer to have cold drinks, not junk foodD.the children like nothing better than junk food: cookies and chips51. which of the following is NOT true?A.Television influences childrens food choiceB.The author is not single and he eats meatsC.Though the author is a vegetarian, he feels very healthyD.It is certain that beans and s