2022-2023学年山东省济宁市马亭中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省济宁市马亭中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Seeing the happy _ of children playing together there ,Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A .view B. scene C. sight D. scenery 参考答案：B略2. Hey, the washing up has been done! That _ CynthiaShes always helpful.Aneed have been Bcould have b

2、eenCshould have been Dmust have been参考答案：D试题解析：本题考查情态动词表推测，根据句意，语气非常肯定，所以选择D must have been 表示对过去非常肯定的推测， A need have done 意为“本来需要做，而没做”只能用作虚拟语气，不能表推测；B could have done 可以表推测， 但是语气不确定；也可以表示虚拟语气， 意为“本来能做，而没做”；D should have done 意为“本来应该做，而没做” 只能用作虚拟语气，不能表推测。3. _ it rain tomorrow, we would have to _ th

3、e spring outing.A. Should; call off B. Were; take off C. Should; take off D. Were; call off参考答案：A略4. You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine. You_overworkedduring the. last two weeks.A. have been B. were C. bad been D. would be参考答案：a略5. Do you have any seats _ on the flight for

4、 Mexico leaving at 3:16 P.M.A. available B. accessible C. acceptable D. adaptable参考答案：A6. _, young man! Let me see your ticket.Sorry. Here it is.A. Not so fast B. Don t worry C. Hello D. Be quick参考答案：A7. If Ken comes late，_is usual for another time，we11 not receive him any moreAwhich Bthat Cit Das参考

5、答案：D8. After the show, the crowd _ out of the theater. A. poured B. melted C. drew D. dismissed参考答案：A9. Soon after getting off his horse，the captain appeared at the second storey windows, _ he could see nothing but trees.A .where B. from where C. which D. from which参考答案：B10. The chief engineer was d

6、irecting the building of the subway. A. in the charge of B. in charge of C. take charge of D. take the place of 参考答案：B11. You had better some time every day for sports or relaxation so that you can keep yourself energetic .A set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out 参考答案：A12. In the end, they fin

7、ished the task in _ expected.A. as half much time as B. half as much time asC. as much time half as D. half so much time as参考答案：B13. Chinas bird flu crisis showed no sign of easing Tuesday, _ another person was reported to have died from the virus, the state-run Xinhua news agency reported.A. asB. u

8、nlessC. whenD. before 参考答案：A14. To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a(n) _amount of effort.Amodest BmiserableCoptional Dtremendous参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。句意：这位科学家为了让科研有突破，付出了巨大的努力。A. modest谦虚的；B. miserable悲惨的；C. optional可选择的；D. tremendous巨大的，故选D。15. It is thought p

9、olice had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her vehicle and _ of another motorist.A. oneB. thoseC. someD. that参考答案：D16. My friend showed me round the town, _ was very kind of him. Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dit参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 假设你是红星中学高三（1）班学生李华。最近你和同学组织了“文明使用共享单车”的活动，请根据

10、以下四幅图的先后顺序，给校刊“英语角”写一篇稿件介绍你们的活动过程。注意：词数不少于60。提示词：1.civilized 文明的2. leaflets 宣传单_参考答案：Recently, the increasing popularity of shared bikes has made our lives more convenient. However, my classmates and I often noticed some shared bikes placed messily everywhere. We felt upset and decided to make a cha

11、nge to the uncivilized behavior. First, we had a heated discussion about the problem at our class meeting. We shared our ideas and came up with a great plan. After making full preparations, we started to take action. On Saturday morning, we gathered outside the subway station near our school. Firstl

12、y, we began with those messy shared bikes there and tried to put them in order. People passing by all appreciated what we did. Seeing the bikes in rows on the pavement, we really felt excited. Then, in order to encourage peoples civilized behavior, we put up a poster saying “PLEASE BE CIVILIZED WHIL

13、E USING A SHARED BIKE”. Meanwhile, some of us helped to give out leaflets. Of course, we drew much attention from the passers-by. Hopefully our action would make a difference.This experience actually inspires me a lot. The idea of sharing requires peoples awareness of civilization. When the uncivili

14、zed behavior occurs, it is our duty to do our best to stop it. I strongly believe that in this way our society will become better and better试题分析：本文属于看图说话类作文。首先要读懂图片隐含的信息，本文有四幅图，而且要求是按先后顺序，所以一定要注意顺序的问题；其次，根据图片隐含的信息把每幅图的主题找到，然后分别写出每幅图的主题句，也就是说把文章主体部分的大纲要列好，最后结合自己的看法，写出相应的总结和感受。本文是关于共享单车的一次活动，从举办活动的原因到

15、计划再到实施再到最后的呼吁，循序渐进，井然有序，所以写作的过程中一定要注意 顺序，巧用连接词，巧妙衔接，合理安排。【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子。宾语从句的使用：People passing by all appreciated what we did.现在分词的合理使用：Seeing the bikes in rows on the pavement, we really felt excited.时间状语从句的使用：When the uncivilized behavior occurs, it is our duty to do our

16、 best to stop it.此外，连接词的使用也是非常到位的：however，first，firstly，then，meanwhile.三、 阅读理解18. The world is filled with smart，talented，educated and gifted peopleWe meet them every dayA few days ago，my car was not running wellI pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutesHe kn

17、ew what was wrong by simply listening to the engineI was amazedThe sad truth is，great talent is not enoughI am constantly shocked at how little talented people earnI heard the other day that less than 5percent of Americans earn more than 100，000ayearAbusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltrade

18、wastellingmehowmanydoctorsanddentistsstrugglefinanciallyItwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephrase，TheyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealthThereisanoldsayingthatgoes，Jobmeansjustoverbroke（破产And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of peopleBecause school does not think financia

19、l intelligence is intelligence，most workerslive within their meansThey work and they pay the billsInstead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn When I ask the classes I teach，How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonalds？almost a

20、ll the students raise their handsI then ask，So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonalds makes more money than you？The answer is obvious：McDonalds is excellent at business systemsThe reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and

21、know little or nothing about business systemsThe world is filled with talented poor peopleThey focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger25The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that Ahe has

22、a sharp sense of hearing Bhe is ready to help othersChe is just one of the talented people Dhe knows little about car repairing 26The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by Aspend more than they can afford Bdo in their own wayClive in their own circle Dlive within what they earn 27Why do talented people earn so little according to the author？AThey lack financial intelligenceBThey dont work hard enoughCThey dont make full use of their talentsDThey have no specialized skills28The main purpose of the author is to tell