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1、The Passive Voice(被动语态)A recorder is used in our English class every day. recorder, use, class use, for, photo football, play, worldFootball is played all over the world.Cameras are used for taking photos. bank, rob yesterdaysatellite,send up, last yearA man-made satellite was sent up into space las
2、t year.The bank was robbed yesterday. a talk, give , soonA talk will be given soon.Thehamburger has been eaten up already.hamburger, already, eat upFootball is played all over the world.A camera is used for taking photos. A bank was robbed yesterday.A man-made satellite was sent up into space last y
3、ear.The tree must be planted on the ground.ReadThe ground will be covered with trees in a few years time. They will be sent to the hospital right now.A talk will be given soon.The food has been eaten up already.ReadConclusion:一般现在时 amis are + v.p.p. 一般过去时 waswere +v.p.p. 一般将来时 will bebe going to be
4、+ v.p.p.情态动词 aux.v. (mustcancould may) + be + v.p.p.现在完成时 have/has +been+ v.p.p.被动语态的构成:be +vt.p.p.被动语态:主语是动作的承受者 。1. Many people speak English.English2. He bought me a new bike yesterday. I A new bike 3. The boss made him do the heavy work.Heis spokenby many people.was boughta new bike yesterday.wa
5、s bought yesterday.was made the heavy work.for meto doA traffic accident _(happen) just now.happened2. 连系动词(Link.v.) 如:be, look, seem, feel, sound, smell, taste, get, turn, becomePeking Opera _ (sound) beautiful.sounds3. 当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候:The pen _ (write) very fast.writesThis kind of sweater _ (sell
6、) well. sells1. 不及物动词(vi.) 如:happen, take place, appear, dissapear, 不用被动语态的动词:1. Large numbers of plastic bags _ (use) in the supermarkets every day.2. _ our country _(send) up another man-made satellite last year? 3. Must the old people _ (speak) to politely?4. Her grandma was still alive when he _ (take) to the hospital.5. English _(speak) in many counties. are usedDidsendbe spokenwas takenis spoken6. Three quarters of the worlds books _ (write) in English
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