2022-2023学年北京北师大密云实验中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年北京北师大密云实验中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Shall I give you a ride to the Capital Airport? -Thank you_ AIf you like BIt couldnt be better COf course, you can DIts up to you参考答案：B2. Did your sister get the position offered by the company? She failed in the job interview and is now in low spirits. Im

2、sorry for her. . AThank you BYoure welcome CI would think so DNever mind参考答案：A3. Did you see who the driver was? No, so quickly _ that I couldnt get a good look at his face.A. does the car speed by B. did the car speed byC. the car sped by D. the car speeds by 参考答案：B略4. We must make sure that public

3、 facilities in the newly-built buildings，like the restroom and the lift，are _ to disabled visitors.Aimpressive Bindependent Cremarkable Daccessible参考答案：D略5. It is extremely hot this summer. _, many people say it has been the hottest in the past 30 years.A. Frequently B. Actually C. Fluently D. Gradu

4、ally 参考答案：B6. I have no dreams to have a happy life.A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than参考答案：C7. Keeping healthy, with easy access to affordable medical care, is still a dream for many people, with medicine price rising _.A. firmly B. narrowly C. sharply D. neatly参考答案：C略8. The Whit

5、e Tower, from top visitors can enjoy a good of Nanchong, attracts hundreds of tourists every day.A. which; sight B. whose; view C. its; view D. where; sight参考答案：B略9. The Greens must have been to 2010 Shanghai Expo, _they?A. hadn t B. didn t C. can t D. weren t参考答案：D考查反意疑问句。must have been to在此处表示“对过去

6、情况的推测”（注意 ：must后是be动词的完成式）。10. Mother often tells us never to put off _ we can do today till tomorrow.A. whereB. whenC. whatD. which参考答案：C句意：母亲经常告诉我们不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天去做。题干中put off的宾语从句中缺少do的宾语，what引导宾语从句时，在从句中做主语或宾语，应用what引导。where在宾语从句中作地点状语；when在宾语从句中作时间状语；which在宾语从句中作定语。故选C。11. Jack doesnt smoke now

7、,but he for almost twenty years.A.was smoking B.has smoked C.had smoked D.smoked参考答案：D考查时态。句意：Jack现在不抽烟，但是他抽烟几乎有20年了。根据Jack doesnt smoke now,可知，他抽烟的20年是过去的时间，用一般过去时。故选D。12. Id like to do something for you _ everything youve done for me.A. in exchange for B. in tune withC. in return for D. in terms o

8、f参考答案：C 13. Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon? -Sorry, I _ a meeting at that time. A. am havingB. will be havingC. will haveD. have参考答案：B14. Why not turn to Kevin？ He saw what happened， so his is the only _ accountThe problem is that he has refused to say anything about the accidentA. tentat

9、ive B. controversialC. authentic D. arbitrary参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. tentative实验性的；B. controversial有争议的；C. authentic可信的、真实的；D. arbitrary武断的。句意：为什么不去找Kevin？他目睹了发生的一切，所以他的叙述是唯一可信的。问题是他拒绝对这次事故发表任何意见。根据“He saw what happened”判断此处表示“真实可信的”，故C项正确。15. It is necessary that a middle school student time to do s

10、ome social work. Aspares Bspared Cspare Dis spared参考答案：C略16. -Its burning hot today, isnt it? - Yes, yesterday. A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it参考答案：解析：A本题考查倒装句。从句中yesterday可看出需用过去时。二、 书面表达17. 近年来，很多父母选择陪伴孩子读书学习，陪读已成为一种普遍现象。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，内容应包括：1简要描述陪读现象；2分析父母陪读的原因（2至3个）；3发表你对此的看法。注意

11、：词数120词左右。Should Our Parents Accompany Us in Studying at School?_参考答案：Should Our Parents Accompany Us in Studying at School?In recent years, many parents choose to accompany their children in studying, which has aroused a wide concern.These parents are willing to leave their hometown, even quit thei

12、r jobs to follow their children into the campus. Most of them rent an apartment nearby so as to take good care of their children. Parents consider it necessary to offer a better living condition to the kids. Meanwhile, it can allow them to keep track of the kids academic performance.Nevertheless, wh

13、at theyve ignored is that it will get their kids into the habit of being dependent. Thus, they will never develop the ability of self-control in the future.Trust leads to independence. So it seems to me that parents should create room for childrens growth and study in order to ensure their overall d

14、evelopment.试题分析：本篇书面表达属于提纲作文，表达对陪读现象的观点。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照提示的3个方面（1简要描述陪读现象；2分析父母陪读的原因（2至3个）；3发表你对此的看法。）的内容进行介绍。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时说明情况。分别以第三人称为主。4.注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，用Meanwhile, so

15、，Nevertheless和 thus使层次分明，而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如主语从句和表语从句what theyve ignored is that it will get their kids into the habit of being dependent ，it seems to me that和非限制性定语从句which has aroused a wide concern.。还有短语willing to, keep track of等。三、 阅读理解18. Unlike most Chinese high school students, seniors in Canada c

16、an choose the courses they would like to take by themselves. However sometimes they cannot take the course they want to take due to different reasons like schedule conflicts.Take me for example. At the end of last semester(学期), my adviser told me the two classes I had chosen for this semester took p

17、lace during the same period, which meant that I had to give up one of them. She recommended that I take the course called life management. I had never heard of that kind of course in China so I just followed her advice.On the first day of school, I found out that life management is an open class and

18、 every student is able to take the course. The teacher of the class told us honestly that this is an easy course that can increase our average score. It was really different from what I had expected. So I planned to drop the class. Then came the question: Could I change the class?In fact, students a

19、re able to change classes within the first month of the semester. During that month, theres often a long queue at the office door and a lot of students want to switch courses.After the first week, I looked through courses that were available for me. I had two choices: biology and chemistry. Chemistr

20、y is for college students who would like a collection of degrees in one specific area after high school. After having discussions and making choices, I switched my class from life management to grade 11 university-level biology. Although biology is quite difficult for me because of the many difficul

21、t words I have to use and understand, I will still try my best.To be honest, quite a lot of students want to change classes because they want easier courses. But I think challenging myself is always the best choice. I would rather get a lower mark in a course I can really learn from than get high sc

22、ores in an easy open class.32. According to the text, if one takes life management, he can _.A. learn much he is interested inB. plan his life wellC. become quite different from othersD. get high marks33. We know from the passage that within the first month of the semester _.A. many students switch

23、coursesB. few students follow the adviserC. teachers choose students who they think have talentsD. teachers refuse the students hating their courses34. Why did the writer finally choose biology?A. Because it was easy for him to get a high score.B. Because he wanted to do as other students did.C. Bec

24、ause he wanted to challenge himself.D. Because his teacher advised him to.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Studying hard abroadB. Choosing can be toughC. Courses in Canadian schools are difficultD. Courses in China high schools are easier参考答案：32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者以自己的经历为

25、例，讲述加拿大学生对课程的选择，这个选择可能很难。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中On the first day of school, I found out that life management is an open class and every student is able to take the course. The teacher of the class told us honestly that this is an easy course that can increase our average score.(开学的第一天，我发现生活管理是一门公开课，每个学生

26、都能上这门课。老师很诚实地告诉我们，这是一门容易的课程，可以提高我们的平均分。)可知，如果一个人上life management，他能得到高分数。故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段In fact, students are able to change classes within the first month of the semester. During that month, theres often a long queue at the office door and a lot of students want to switch courses.(事实上，学生可以在学期的第一个月内换班。在那个月里，办公室门口经常排着长队，很多学生都想转专业。)可知，在学期的第一个月内，许多学生换了课程。故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中I think challenging myself is always the best choice.(