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1、2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市孟津县麻屯高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I felt surprised that anyone of his intelligence such an easy test.A. might have failedB. could have failedC. should have failedD. must have failed参考答案:C2. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it m
2、ight sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound 参考答案:D 3. Where did you find Mr. Smith?It was in the library _ we often went to read.A. that B. when C. what D. where参考答案:D 4. Have you heard me? Im sorry, I you to me.A. dont know, are speakingB. didnt know, were speakingC
3、. dont know, were speaking D. didnt know, are speaking参考答案:B5. Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a hot dog . AIm afraid so BIts a deal CYouve got a point DMy treat 参考答案:B略6. The play was popular and every time _ about it, he owed his success to the support of his friend
4、s. A. talked B. when talked C. talking D. when talking参考答案:C略7. Education is _ remains when we have forgotten all we have been taughtAwhether Bhow Cthat Dwhat参考答案:D8. Our English teacher as well as we students _ not _ Chinese in the English Corner.A. are; allowed to speak B. is; allowed speakingC. i
5、s; allowed to speak D. are; allowed speaking参考答案:C【详解】考查主谓一致。主语由as well as、together with,along with,including,连接时,主语和前面的主语一致,此处主语是Our English teacher所以后面的谓语动词用单数形式;be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事,故选C。【点睛】主谓一致1.四大就近原则:not only but also;neithernor;eitheror;notbut例句:Not only I but also he is happy.2.四大就远原则
6、:as well as;with ;but/beside/except;rather than例句:I as well as he am happy.9. - Mary I smoke here? - If you , choose a seat in the smoking section. Ashould Bcould Cmust Dmay参考答案:C10. -Was the lecture as good as you excepted? -Oh, _. You should have attended it. A its well worth the time. B it is not
7、hing serious C dont mention it. D never say it a lot.参考答案:A11. - you often talk with your classmate on the telephone or mobile phone? - _ I like using QQ A None B Either C Any D Neither参考答案:D12. His quarrel with his boss him his jobAtook Bcost Cspent Dsaved参考答案:B 13. It was believed by the ancient E
8、gyptians that intellect was to the mind _ sight was to the body A. what B. so C. that D. like参考答案:A 14. When foreigners hear about story of Qiqiaojie, they call it Chinese Valentines Day. Aa; the Bthe; a Cthe; the Da;/参考答案:B15. Its such a nice place, Mother said as she sat at the table_ for customer
9、s. A, to be reserved B, having reserved C, reserving D, reserved参考答案:D略16. It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modern restaurant or not. Awhether Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere参考答案:a略17. Girls used to take few advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just _
10、.A. as muchB. as manyC. too muchD. too many参考答案:B18. Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _ avoided.A. is to be B. can be C. has been D. will be参考答案:A19. Jack failed to seek a job for his poor education, though he was _to get one to support his family.Adyin
11、g Blooking forward Cfighting Dwanting参考答案:A二、 新的题型20. How do you fight a coral-killing starfish? With a starfish-killing robot, of course. In Australia, researchers _5_(test) a robot that kills starfish. Specifically, the robot targets a large starfish _6_(call) the crown-of-thorns(长棘海星). The animal
12、 gets its name from its sharp, poisonous spines(刺). The robot uses cameras to search the seafloor for the starfish. Then it swims close to the animal and uses an extendable arm to inject it with poison. Soon, it is hoped _7_ scientists can put the robot to work to protect the Great Barrier Reef. The
13、n the starfish wont seem so tough anymore.参考答案:5. are testing 6. called 7. that这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳大利亚人用机器人对付海星,以保护当地的珊瑚礁。【5题详解】考查时态。句意:在澳大利亚,人们正试验用一种机器人来消灭海星。这是一篇介绍性的文章,测试机器人的行动是当下正在进行的,应使用现在进行时态。故填are testing。【6题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:特别的是,机器人的目标是一种名为长棘海星的大型海星。分析句子结构可知,call the crown-of-thorns是starfish的定语,starfs
14、h与call之间是被动关系,应使用过去分词形式。故填called。【7题详解】考查主语从句。句意:科学家有望不久之后将这种机器人用于保护大堡礁的工作中。分析句子可知,it是形式主语,真正的主语是从句“scientists can put the robot to work to protect the Great Barrier Reef.”,句意完整,成分齐全,that引导主语从句,无词义,不做成分,“it+be动词+分词+that+从句”是常见句型。故填that。三、 阅读理解21. Two of the hardest things to accomplish in this world
15、 are to acquire wealth by honest effort and, having gained it, to learn how to use it properly. Recently I walked into the locker room of a rather well-known golf club after finishing a round. It was in the late afternoon and most of the members had left for their homes. But a half-dozen or so men p
16、ast middle age were still seated at tables talking aimlessly and drinking more than was good for them. These same men can be found there day after day, and, strangely enough, each one of these men had been a man of affairs and wealth, successful in business and respected in the community if material
17、 prosperity were the chief necessity for happiness, then each one should have been happy. Yet, it seemed to me, something very important was missing, or else there would not have been the constant effort to escape the realities of life through Scotch and soda. They knew, each one of them, that their
18、 productivity had ceased(停止)When a fruit tree ceases to bear its fruit, it is dying. And it is even so with man.What is the answer to a long and happy existence in this world of ours? I think I found it long ago in a passage from the book of Genesis which caught my eye while I was looking through my
19、 Bible. The words were few, but they became memorably impressed on my mind:“In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread”To me, that has been a challenge from my earliest recollections (memories). In fact, the battle of life, of existence, is a challenge to everyone. The immortal words of St. Pa
20、ul, too, have been and always will be a great inspiration to me. At the end of the road I want to be able to feel that I have fought a good fight, I have finished the course, I have kept the faith.32.Which of the following is indicated in the first paragraph?A. Wealth results from honest effort.BThe
21、 men seated at tables in the locker room are lost in the significance of life.CFor some people, no way can be found to escape the realities of life other than Scotch and soda.DThe men acquire wealth by planting fruit trees.33. The underlined sentence “In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread
22、” means “_”A. Bread tastes delicious when sweat pours off your faceBNo pains, no gainsCFailure is the mother of successDBread comes from the sweat on your face34.We learn from the passage that the author_Awas a wealthy person in the communityBheld a positive attitude towards an active lifeCwas fond of associating with celebrities (名人)Dkept a secret of the reason why he was so impressed35.What is implied in the passage by the writer?ATo use wealth properly, eat, drink and be merry.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CAs life is but like a dream, a man is like a frui
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