四川省宜宾市县蕨溪中学校高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省宜宾市县蕨溪中学校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. - How do you find this kind of rice?- Pretty good, It more quickly than that kind.A. is cooking B. is cooked C. cooks D. is being cooked参考答案：C2. In 1963 we moved to New York, my grandparents lived. Awhich Bwhere Cwhy Dwhat参考答案：B3. A new study indicates that basic step

2、s taken by people daily can go a long way in _ the greenhouse gas emission.A. cutting down B. taking down C. pulling down D. breaking down参考答案：A略4. The old woman who in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A、lived B、has lived C、had lived D、has been living参考答案

3、：A解析句意：那位在废弃的房子里单独住了十年的老妇人现在已被安置在养老院了。根据句意，老妇人现已不再住在那房子里了，故“住”是过去的状态，用一般过去时。5. Parents should take seriously their childrens requests for sunglasses _ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.A. because B. though C. unless D. if 参考答案：A6. Smoking is a bad habit and it is bad for your health. I wo

4、nt have you _ any more. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked参考答案：B 7. Then other pirate radio stations began to spring up and soon the authorities were being forced to face the new situation created by the pirate stations.A.governmentB.powerC.expertsD.radio stations参考答案：A8. Ill come to see your

5、 performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. Im sorry, but by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will have ended; will be meetingB. will end; will meet C. will be ended; am going to meetD. is to end; will meet参考答案：A略9. Its impossible for all the people to get the job because _

6、 of them are not fit for it. Anone Ball Cnot all Devery one ks5u参考答案：B略10. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with参考答案：C考点：考察动词词组。解析：keep up with 保持, put up with 忍受, end up with 以 为结束 catch up with 赶上。 11. O

7、ur teachers are highly skilled in all levels from Beginner to Advanced. And individual courses for particular students can be arranged _.A. by nature B. after allC. in store D. on request参考答案：D12. Children with parents _ guidance is firm and reasonable are likely to possess high levels of self-confi

8、dence. A. who B. that C. whomD. whose参考答案：D13. - How was the televised debate last night?- Super! Rarely _ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate参考答案：B14. It has been many years I last saw Jack Smith. A.when B.since C.before D

9、.for参考答案：B15. . In terms of the knowledge of science, few students in our class can really _ Christopher.A. suit B. compare C. win D. match参考答案：D略二、 填空16. As the effects of global warming, rising seas and natural disasters become more serious _41_ before, some local communities are taking action. Am

10、ong them is one community in Florida _42_ local people and government officials are proving successful in protecting _43_ (coast) cities from the dangers of rising sea levels.The community has studied how much sea levels will rise and has suggested _44_ (way) to address the problem. It has persuaded

11、 the state government _45_ (ban) new developments on land near the coastline and recommended building sand dunes (沙丘) along beaches. Kristin Jacobs, one of the groups founders, decided to take action in 2008 after it became _46_ (gradual) clear that her states 27 water authorities couldnt agree on j

12、oint (联合的) action.While some Florida government officials doubt whether the climate will become hotter or _47_ (cold), the people _48_ (live) in these locations are certain of the need to protect their communities.At present, coming up with ways to fight against the effects of climate change under a

13、n limited budget _49_ (be) a pressing concern. Only time will tell whether these coastal communities will succeed in _50_ end.参考答案：41. than 42. where 43. coastal 44. ways 45. to ban 46. gradually 47. colder 48. living 49. is 50. the本文为记叙文。随着全球变暖、海平面上升和自然灾害的影响越来越严重，一些地方社区正在采取行动。其中包括佛罗里达州的一个社区在保护沿海城市免

14、受海平面上升的危险方面取得了成功。虽然一些佛罗里达州的政府官员不确定气候是会变热还是变冷，但住在那儿的人们，提出了解决这个问题的方法。唯有时间才能证明一切是否方法有效。【41题详解】考查语境。句意：随着全球变暖的影响，海平面上升和自然灾害比以往更加严重。根据前面的比较级“more serious”，可知，要填than，故填 than。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意：其中包括佛罗里达州的一个社区，当地人和政府官员在证明他们在保护沿海城市免受海平面上升的危险方面取得了成功。分析句子可知， one community 是先行词，在定语从句中作状语，即在这个社会里，作状语，所以要用关系副词where

15、。【43题详解】考查形容词作定语。句意：当地人和政府官员正在证明在保护沿海城市免受海平面上升的危险是成功的。分析句子可知，本句中的coast在句中作定语，修饰名词cities，所以要用形容词coastal。【44题详解】考查名词的复数。句意：社区研究了海平面会上升多少，并以此提出了解决问题的方法。名词way是可数名词，前面没有限定词，因此要用复数。因此填ways。【45题详解】考查固定搭配。句意: 它已经说服州政府禁止海岸线附近开发新的土地，并建议在海滩上建造沙丘。persuade sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“禁止某人做某事”，因此此处填to ban。【46题详解】考查副词作

16、状语。句意：她所在州的27个水务部门无法就联合行动达成一致，这一点逐渐清楚了。gradual在句中修饰形容词clear，修饰形容词要用副词，故用副词gradually。【47题详解】考查比较级。句意：尽管一些佛罗里达州的政府官员不知道气候是会变热还是变冷。根据前面的“become hotter or_”，可知要用比较级，故填colder。【48题详解】考查非谓语。句意：生活在这些地方的人们肯定保护他们的社区是必要的。分析句子the people living (live) in these locations are certain of the need to protect their c

17、ommunities可知，本句的主语是the people，are certain是表语，(live) in these locations 在句中修饰主语，the people 与live二者是主谓关系，要用动词的ing形式，故填living。【49题详解】考查谓语动词。句意：目前，在有限的预算下，想出应对气候变化影响的方法是一个紧迫的问题。分析句子可知，本句的主语coming up with ways，动词的ing形式做主语时，谓语动词要用单数，因此此处的谓语动词be要用 is。【50题详解】考查冠词及固定用法。句意：只有时间才能证明这些沿海社区最终是否会成功。in the end 为固定

18、搭配，意为“最终”，故填the。三、 阅读理解17. Do you drink water thats been left sitting out overnight or even for another day? Have you noticed it tastes different?Tap water that has been left to sit out slowly begins to acquire an off taste. Many people think that this is because of microorganisms（微生物）. But thats no

19、t what makes old water taste not fresh. For that we can thank carbon dioxide. After about 12 hours, tap water starts to go flat as carbon dioxide in the air starts to mix with the water in the glass, lowering its pH and giving it an off taste. But its most likely safe to drink.However, back to those

20、 microorganisms. If you use a dirty glass day after day, there is more of a chance of bacteria making themselves known; a risk that increases if you share the glass with another mouth as well. But assuming you use a fresh glass every few days, you probably wont have a problem unless the glass has be

21、en touched by dirty fingers, and especially if those dirty fingers went unwashed after using the bathroom.As for plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car, step away from the bottle, warns Dr. Kellogg Schwab, director of the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute. A ch

22、emical called bisphenol-A, or BPA, along with other things used to make plastic can leach（过滤） into your water if the bottle heats up or sits in the sun, he explains. BPA, as you probably know, has been linked to everything from heart disease to cancer. Schwab also adds that plastic used for commerci

23、al bottled water isnt meant to be washed or refilled, so use only one time and recycle. Or dont buy them at all; use refillable water bottles instead.28. Tap water begins to acquire an off taste because of .A. BPA B. the glass C. the microorganism D. carbon dioxide29. According to Paragraph 2 , tap water thats been left sitting out for 12 hours_.A. tastes better B. is still safe to drinkC. contains few microorganisms D. is most likely undrinkable30. What should we do wi