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1、四川省巴中市平昌县镇龙中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby. And _ with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media.A. supplied B. to be supplied C. supplying D. being supplied 参考答案:B略2. However, during the play, only six or seven peo
2、ple _ the charming music.A. were truly appreciating B. truly appreciateC. are truly appreciating D. truly appreciating参考答案:A3. MycolleagueisalwaystryingtopersuademetobuygoodsIdislikeatYunJiAPP.Soundsterrible.Imean,_.A.lifeisahorse,andeitheryourideitoritridesyouB.thecarwillfinditswayroundthehillwheni
3、tgetsthereC.takecareofthepence,andthepoundswilltakecareofthemselvesD.youmaytakeahorsetothewater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink参考答案:D4. - Ill come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. - Im sorry, but by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will have ended; will be me
4、etingB. will end; will meet C. will be ended; am going to meetD. is to end; will meet参考答案:A5. Mr. Smiths decision to attend _ ceremony tomorrow can be seen as _ gesture of his intention to improve the relationship.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the参考答案:C略6. How could I lie to her _ she lived fo
5、r the truth, whether it was found in music or people?A. unless B. when C. while D. though参考答案:B试题分析:考查连词。A. unless除非;B. when如果,当-时候,既然;C. while在-期间;D. though尽管。句意:如果她生活在真相里,我如何向她撒谎?故选B。【知识拓展】while,when,as的用法区别都译为“当的时候”,区别为:when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词:句型A:be abou
6、t to dowhen正要做这时(发生另一事)句型B:was/were doingwhen正在这时(发生另一事)句型C:had donewhen刚要做这时(发生另一事)1.We were about to set out when it began to rain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.2.He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.3.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里.while后的从句谓语动词只能是延续性
7、动词,强调主从句的两个动词同时发生;while也可作并列连词,表示两个动作的对比,译为“而”“然而”.as则表示两个变化中的动作的同时性,译为“一边一边”.1.While his mother was cooking in the kitchen,the boy fell asleep in the chair.(在一个延续动作过程中发生另一个动作)2.He hurried home,looking behind as he went.他匆匆回家,边走边往后看.7. Education is _remains when we have forgotten all we have been ta
8、ught.A. whether B. how C. that D. what 参考答案:D8. _ astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion()AWhichBWhenCThatDWhat参考答案:D让我们惊讶的是阿尔法围棋(智能程序)居然打败了人类冠军题干所给的句子中,前面的astonishes us 是谓语结构(动词用了三单形式);后面接了is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion系表结构,说明前面的部分是充当了is的主语,是一个主语从句;主语从句中astonishes缺少主
9、语,要用连接代词故选D9. Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talent C. ability D: skill参考答案:A略10. Oh, my God! I just missed the last bus back home.Thats really bad. Im sure you _ it, but you were not in a hurry. A
10、. could catch B. had caught C. could have caught D. would catch参考答案:C 11. Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which参考答案:C12. with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D.
11、 To face参考答案:A13. The trouble with such resources as coal, oil and gas _ that they are not renewable. A. was B. are C. have been D. is参考答案:D14. Sometimes, _ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.A. whenB. whetherC. whyD. how参考答案:D15. 22Excuse me, is
12、this shop open all day?_Its only open from 9 a.m. to midnight AWell, Im not sure BOh, its nothing special CSorry, Im afraid not DYes, of course not参考答案:C略二、 填空16. In Chinese culture, each year is related to_41_ Chinese animal according to the 12-year cycle. 2018 is an Earth Dog Year. People born dur
13、ing the year of dog _42_ (believe) to take after some of the animals characteristics, such as loyalty, patience, and reliability.Zodiac(黄道) theory also relates to Chinese elemental theory, _43_associates the 12 animals with one of five elements :metal, wood, water, fire, and earth. The five elements
14、 _44_ (combine) with the 12 zodiac signs produce a 60-year cycle. Zodiac animals have both fixed and non-fixed elements attached _45_ them. For example, the dog (as well as the dragon, ox, and goat) is always associated with the earth element. _46_ the year of 2018 is considered an earth year accord
15、ing to the Chinese solar calendar, those born in 2018 are considered earth dogs, which carry characteristics like being communicative and responsible at work. Though dogs are_47_(general) associated with earth, those born during the metal dog year are believed to be conservative and_48_ (caution) in
16、 nature. As Dogs are not good at communication, _49_ is difficult for them to convey their thoughts to others. Therefore, Dogs tend to leave others with the _50_ (impress) that they have a stubborn personality, but they are indeed loyal to their families and friends.参考答案:41. a 42. are believed 43. w
17、hich 44. combined 45. to 46. Because/As/Since 47. generally 48. cautious 49. it 50. impression这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国十二属相年,介绍了狗年以及狗年出生的人的性格特点。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意:每一年与一种中国的动物有联系。泛指“一种中国动物”,Chinese的首字母发音是辅音,故填不定冠词a。【42题详解】考查动词的时态和语态。文章用一般现在时讲述,且believe是谓语动词,与主语people是被动关系,故填are believed。【43题详解】考查定语从句。“_3_associa
18、tes the 12 animals with one of five elements :metal, wood, water, fire, and earth”是定语从句,指代整个主句,关系词在从句中作主语,引导非限制性定语从句用which,故填which。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。combine作定语,修饰The five elements,combine与elements是被动关系,用过去分词作定语表示被动关系,故填combined。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意:生肖动物既有固定的元素,也有不固定的元素。attach to“依附;联系;使有关”是固定短语,故填to。【46题详解
19、】考查连词。句意:因为根据中国的阳历2018年被认为是土年 ,因此出生在2018年的人被认为是土狗。根据上下的关系,此处是原因状语从句,且置句首单词首字母大写。故填Because/As/Since。【47题详解】考查副词。修饰动词associated用副词,故填generally。【48题详解】考查形容词。and连接并列成分作与be动词构成系表结构,作表语用形容词,结合conservative也可以得出,caution是名词,其形容词形式是cautious,所以填cautious。【49题详解】考查形式主语。不定式to convey their thoughts to others是句子真正的
20、主语,前面用形式主语,所以填it。【50题详解】考查名词。句意:因此,狗给人的印象往往是性格倔强,但对家人和朋友却很忠诚。作句子宾语,用名词,所以填impression。三、 阅读理解17. NOTICE:NEW regulations regarding abuse of printingLast year, the management set up new rules to encourage employees to cut down on unnecessary printing fees. However, there has been a rash of (一连串) abuses
21、 of the printing policy. Therefore, in order to control the cost, the management has decided to put forward more stringent (严格的) regulations that are required to be followed by everyone, including the management.Starting today, the management staff will meet to discuss and begin drafting up the new
22、policy. We will post new rules outlining the new printing policy as soon as it becomes available. Once it is completed, please read it carefully. Anyone in violation (违反) of the new rules will be considered behaving in a disorderly manner and will be punished accordingly.Your cooperation and self-di
23、scipline is highly requested. Thank you.The Management Team2014.8.14NEW PRINTING POLICYEffective as of 08/18/2014Due to the fact that our costs have far exceeded our budget, we had to get to the root of the problem. Shockingly, most of our costs came from printing. A further, detailed look made us r
24、ealize that too many of our 1,000 employees were wasting paper by making unnecessary copies. This, of course, has increased our paper usage, but it has also resulted in our using more of the very expensive ink cartridges (墨盒) as well as the repair work that has followed. Over the past month, this ha
25、s occurred at a rate that is not acceptable. Therefore, the following rules will go into effect immediately starting tomorrow for everyone in all departments. This problem is serious, so anyone caught in violation of the rules below will be punished, suspended, or even dismissed. Your full cooperati
26、on is requested.(1)All departments will be assigned an access card. It will record the date and time to keep track of the number of copies your department staff makes. Managers in each department are responsible for keeping track of who uses the card by keeping a record book.(2)For bulk copies over
27、100, you must get advance approval from your department head.(3)Any department believed to be making unnecessary copies will be approached. Upon investigation, a warning may result in the person being accused.(4)A second warning may result in suspension without pay or, in this worst case, being dismissed from your position.(5)Each department may pick up an access card from the reception desk after filling out a f
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