江苏省南京鼓楼区四校2021-2022译林版八年级上学期10月第一次月考英语试卷及答案

1、2021 鼓楼四校英语八上10月份第一次阶段性练习及答案一、听力部分（15 1 15 分略二、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Why come and play with us when you were at home aloneyesterday?dontyouB. not youC.didntyouD. wontyouCan you do the workbetterwith time and people?less;fewB. few;littleC.less;fewerD. fewer;les

2、sBettywrites than student in her class.morecarefully;anyB. more carefully; anyotherC. more careful;anyotherD. more careful; theother How many women doctors are there in your hospital,David? them 123.The numberof; isB. A number of;isC. The numberof; areD. A number of;areCanI Robinson Crusoe, Ms.Zhao?

3、 Sure. very interesting, but youcan only it for twoweeks.borrow;lendB. lend; borrowC.borrow;keepD. lend;keepWhosings in yourclass? Li Jing does.most beautifullyB. mostbeautifulC.morebeautifullyD. morebeautifulWhich of the following words can be used as anadjective?quietlyB.carefullyC. happilyD.weekl

4、y nearly lunchtime. How about having some noodles anddumplings? .welcomeB. allrightC. niceof youD. That soundsgood How hard you are working,Helen!must! weare, we willbe.The more hard-working;the luckierB. The hard-working; theluckyC. Morehard-working;luckierD. The most hard-working; theluckiest Look

5、 at the students in Grade 7, they look cooler in uniform(军服) I agree with you, they look smart.veryB. muchC. moreD.really yourGeography teacher ? She is friendly and helpful.Howis; likeB. What is;likeC. Howdoes;likeD. What does;likeThis bag is not expensive. And the price of itisthe of thethree.lowe

6、stB. biggestC. highestD.smallestAs a student, we should do something useful to the societywhenwe .growB. growupC. willgrowupD. willgrowMy best friend is Daniel. He always tells funny things to meandalways .makes meto laughB. make melaughingC. makesme laughD. make melaugh Fei from Class 18 is very in

7、teresting, he is tall and strong. When he walks the desk, he always knocks the booksand pens thefloor.past;ontoB.pass;ontoC.past;offD. pass;onto三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）A、B、C D 处的最佳选项。When we think of friends, we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time. 31 _, there is

8、another type of friendone that has not been with us for a long period of time, but 32 our mind at somemoment.The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly She was in the bed next to 33 _when I received an operation ( 手 术 )on my nose. She was about two years older, _ 34 and activ

9、e ( 主 动 的 ). She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone. Her two little 35 on the cold floorimpressed( 留下深刻印象)meWithout I wouldhavebeen alone and afraid.years later, I was sent to a nursery school 36 my parents were far too There, I met a foreign girl. both were the oldest in that school;

10、 the others were babies who were not able to talk with us. Our 37 started with so-called( 所 谓 的 )competitions. Although we couldnt speak to each other in the same language, our 38 was made by trying to beat each other at drawing, atgame, even at eating. Our competitions, I think, gave me 39 I could

11、control. And maybe I gave her the same. got through a difficult timetogether.Such friends often support us when our life is off balance. A word, a smile, even a similar scene can bring back memories about them. 40 the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them. And silently, we thank them and w

12、ish themwell.A. In theendA.closesB. In generalB. clearsC. In factC. trainsD. In allD. fills33. A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours34. A. braveB. beautifulC. creativeD. careful35. A. feetB. handsC. armsD. legs36. A. soB. tillC. althoughD. because37. A hopeB. friendshipC. dreamD. energy38. A. invitationB. co

13、mmunicationC. suggestionD. decision39. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing40. A. LuckilyB. NaturallyC. SurprisingD. Hopefully四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhat does a typical day look like for a high school in the United States? Well everyones is ver

14、y different. I can describe my normal day in high school for you.Our school day usually went from 8:30 a.m. to 5: 30 p.m. However, some days I had cheerleading (啦啦队) practice or play practice at 6: 30a.m. If I had cheerleading practice I got ready at school, and if I had time, I ate breakfast at the

15、 school dining hall.Then I would go towards my locker and get my books for the first period. Each class went for about 50 minutes and we had 4 minutes to get to the next class. studied everything from science to match and Spanish to I played the flute (长笛) in band, so one of my class periods was use

16、d for that. Lunch-time would be at 12: 30 pm and then we had some time to hang out outside or by our lockers. At the end of theday there wasaseminar(研讨会) period.I could be used for studying or meetings. After school, I would cheer at abasketball game, be a lifeguard( 救生员 )at work or have speech prac

17、tice. My family always tried to have dinner together at around 7 p. m., but there wasnt always time. I would finally start studying at around 8 or 9 p.m. So there you have it! Thats my typical day in highschool.How long did the writer usually stay at school on his schoolday?sevenhoursB.eight hoursC.

18、nine hoursD. tenhoursWhere did the writer eat breakfast if he hadtime?atschoolB.at homeC. inarestaurantD. in theparkWhen did the writer hang out with hisclassmates?after thefirstclassB. after lunchC.afterbreakfastD. afterschoolWhich of the following is not the writers after-schoolactivity?havemeetin

19、gsB. cheer at agameC. bealifeguardD. practicespeechWhat does the passage mainly talkabout?OurschoolB. Everyones life isdifferent.C. The after-school life intheUS.D. A typical day in high school in theUS.BI am Jenny When I was young, Linda Evans was my best friend, even like my did everything togethe

20、rhad piano lessons, watched movies, went swimming and horseriding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch by writing to each other. However, one day that year, a letter that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years I missed h

21、er very much. I wanted to share my stories with her. There was an empty (空的) place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day while I was reading a newspaper, I saw a photo of a young woman. She looked like Linda a lot. “This must be a coincidence,” I thought, but I still wrote to

22、her.She called me as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. a woman said excitedly, “Linda Evans is my mother. Just wait a moment. She will talk to you.” Then I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years. both laughed and talked about each otherslife.Now the empty place in my heart is filled

23、. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure. We will not lose each other again.The writer went to piano lessons withLindaEvans .at the ageof 13B. before the writer couldspeakC. after they moved tonewhomesD. before the writers family movedawayThe writer lost touch with LindaEvansbecause .th

24、ey were busywithstudiesB. Lindas addresschangedC. she moved toanother cityD. Linda forgotJennyWhat does the underlined word “coincidence” mean inChinese?误会B. 巧合C. 机会D. 安排Thewriterwas years old when she got the news of Linda again. A.30B. 13C. 53D. 40There was an empty place in the writers heartbecau

25、seshe .was introublegot the card that shesentdidnt know Lindasaddressdidnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness orsadnessCmay not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But thi

26、s is not always What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you find that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect (尊敬) the differences in others. cannot change th

27、e way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily withthem.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us

28、to keep atemperate and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. It you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that youshould respect differe

29、nces in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practise tolerance because it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept (接受) people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practising tolerance in your own school and city can help make a

30、difference.What do students do at school according to this article?Onlystudying.Studying and playing.Onlystudying.Studying and getting along withothers.This passage is trying totell us .what is important for astudentwhat students should do at schoolhow to treat people different fromushow to get othe

31、rs to do things in the rightwayFrom the first paragraph we know thatatschool .easier for someone to hateothersgetting along with others ishelpfulmost students are getting on well with eachotherstudents are learning more things thanstudyingWhich is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in par

32、agraph3?gentleB. impoliteC.usefulD.The last paragraph tellsus that .tolerance can only be learnt atschoolliving with people of the same interests iseasierpractising tolerance at school can help make a betterworldpeople in different countries have different interests andabilities五、填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，

33、满分 10 分）根据括号中所给汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。Her designer clothes were from the pages of afamousfashion ).National English Proficiency (竞赛) is coming. looking forward to joining in it.Jim, would you help mebuyan (橡皮) from the shop?Chinese is one of thesixworking (语言of theUN.The children are too youngtosit (从头至尾)

34、 thefilm.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Sheis (helpful) among all the students in ourclass.Whois (slim) of the twinsisters? Millie is.will not havea (month) test on each subject this term anymore.Many students plantohave (far) study after graduation fromcollege.He beganto learn (France) at the age of 7. Now

35、 he is very fluent init.六、句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）Thegreen bagis cheaper thanthewhiteone.（同义句转换） The greenbagisnt as the whiteone.TheEiffel is about 325 metershigh.（对划线部分提问） of the Eiffelt of my lassmatsthink im ishumorous. en tell funny jok.换）同义句转Most of my classmatesthinkJim . He can tell funny

36、jokes.In my ideal schoolstudents have 4 hours for after-school 对划线部分提问） time do students have for after-school activities in your ideal school?Theman had to work header than before.（改为否定句）Theman to work harder than before.七、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）A）71-80 。As you homework is a big part of going

37、 to school. here are several suggestions for you to make homeworkMake a homework planMost middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to ome up ith me kind of homk hdul（进度表, ially if you re goin

38、g to do sports or other activities after school.Watch where you workA bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But dont study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleepthere.Take a breakMost peoples attention（注意力）doesnt last very long,

39、so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive（多产的）than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.Get help when you need itTitle: Homework HelpTopicHomework can be quite

40、 hard, but there is something you can do to makehomeworkmuch Title: Homework HelpTopicHomework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to makehomeworkmuch 71_ .Useful 72 Making a homework planHeavy homework means 73 more time on your so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that

41、you can 74 in all kinds of after-schoolactivities. 75 whereyouworkIt is necessary for you to study in a 76 place, so abedroom or a study is a good choice.Taking a breakIf you 77 too long without relaxing, your mind may keep productive, it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 78 every

42、Getting helpThe 79 one you can ask for help is your may also get 80 from your classmates this may not give you what you want.Bschool days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this e 81 chance tolearn?Be active a

43、t school. Dont say that things are difficult or boring. should be i 82 in your school life and school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Put your hands q 83 in class. Go round the school with a big s 84 on your face. If you do not work, you will waste your time at school. cannot make everythingen

44、joyable.Keep fit. If you do not have breakfast, you will be thinking about f 85 in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play sports o 86 one hour every day in order to keep your body strong. At weekends, get together with your friends or join some c

45、lubs in order to make your life c 87 .Face the problem. Do not say that you will do things tomorrow, if you get behind theclass, you will have t _88 catching up with others. cant finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails in some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Dont let sma

46、ll problems s 89 very big or important. Dont forget to ask for help. are young. No one thinks you must do e 90 quitewell.Follow us and have a happy school life!八、书面表达（满分 10 分）中学生征集英语节上的演讲稿，请从以下几方面来描述自己的理想学校。要求：1. 不出现真实人名、地名；My ideal school语句连贯，语法正确，行文流畅；My ideal school80 词。SchooltimeActivitiesEnvEnvonet ）Favourite subjectsGood morning, Ladies and gentlemen, teachers and classmates. I am glad to be here to talk about my i