四川省成都市敖平中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市敖平中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Never forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.A. Zhou Yang will B. did Zhou Yang C. will Zhou Yang D. Zhou Yang did参考答案：C2. A special team was sent to Shandong Province to look into the cause of the train accident, and the investigati

2、on suggested that high speed_.A. was to be blamed B. was to blameC. should be to blamed D. should be to blame参考答案：B【详解】考查主动形式表达被动意义。句意：一个特别小组被派往山东省调查火车事故的原因，调查表明应该归咎于高速行驶。Suggest意思“表明”，所以宾语从句用正常语气而不用虚拟语气。be to blame“应该受到责备”，主动形式表达被动意义。故B选项正确。【点睛】主动形式表达被动意义：1.某些感官动词，如look, feel, sound, taste, smell等，

3、常用主动形式表达被动意义2.be worth后常加动词的主动形式表达被动意义3.need, want, require, wont bear, deserve 等动词后用V-ing 主动形式表达被动意义。句中主语是 实质上的宾语。用作V-ing 形式的动词若是不及物动词，其后应加相应的介词4.be 动词之后to let（出租），to blame（责备）只用主动形式表达被动意义。本题符合第四点，故B选项正确。主动表达形式表达被动意义，是同学们需要重点掌握的。3. Vast amounts of government help _ the economy of the area grow rapi

4、dly. A. is madeB. has madeC. are madeD. have made参考答案：D4. It rained that day and _ the basketball game was called off.Ahowever Bstill Cthough Dconsequently参考答案：D5. Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?No, it _ take you long. Its not the rush hour now.A. shouldnt B. shantC. mustnt D. nee

5、dnt参考答案：A考查情态动词的用法。“去阳光酒店要花很长时间吗？”“不，不会花很久。现在不是高峰期。”shouldnt“不应该，不会”；shant多用于法律、规定；mustnt不许；neednt不必。故选A。6. Do you allow your son to go to the internet cafe on holidays? not!A. Extremely B. ThoroughlyC. Absolutely D. Completely参考答案：C7. After the new curriculum reform, students are likely to develop

6、a personal _ for certain subjects in senior middle school. A. possession B. comparison C. reputation D. preference参考答案：D略8. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _ looked like a large market. A. that B. which C. what D. where参考答案：C略9. Lucys skirt is black. What about _ ? Mine is white. A. youB.

7、yourC. hisD .yours 参考答案：D10. He had a lot of friends, only a few of _ invited to his wedding.A. whom B. them C. which D. who参考答案：B略11. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _ for her, but now all her worries are gone.A. in need B. in time C. in preparation D. in st

8、ore参考答案：D12. _, the famous artist had to sell some of his works, which he valued much.A. Making a living B. For making a livingC.For living D. To make a living参考答案：D13. Was it in the park, _ stands an old temple, _ you asked your guide to take a photo for the two of you?A. which; thatB. that; whichC

9、. where; thatD. that; where参考答案：C14. Hardly _ he got out of the court _ the reporters raised a lot of questions to him. A. didwhenB. hadthanC. hadwhenD. hasthan参考答案：C略15. _, or we will be late for the meeting. A. To hurry up B. Hurrying up C. Hurried up D. Hurry up参考答案：D二、 填空16. During World War II,

10、 when London was bombed, many underground stations functioned as bomb shelters. （填入一词，完成下面句子，并保持两个句子意思一致） Many underground stations were as bomb shelters during World War II, when London was bombed. 参考答案：used三、 阅读理解17. 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。At the beginning of

11、the 20th century, many people thought that the American family was falling apart.A century later, we know that this was not the case. However,although the family is still alive in the United States, its size and shape were very different 100 years ago.In the late 1800s and early 1900s,there were mai

12、nly two types of families in the United States: the extended and the nuclear. The extended family usually includes grandparents, parents, and children living under the same roof. The nuclear family consists of only parents and children.Today there are many different kinds of families. Some people li

13、ve in “traditional”families, that is,a stay-home mother, a working father and their own biological children.Others live in two-paycheck families,single-parent families,adoptive or foster families,blended families (where men and women who were married before marry again and combine the children from

14、previous marriages into the new families), childless families,and so on.What caused the structure of the family to change? In the early 1900s the birthrate began to fall and the divorce rate began to rise. Women were suddenly choosing to go to college and take jobs outside the home. In the 1930s and

15、 1940s, many families faced serious financial,or money problems during the Great Depression,when many people lost their jobs.During world War II, 5 million women were left alone to take care of their homes and their children. Because many men were at war, thousands of these “war widows”had to go to

16、work outside their home.During the next ten years,the situation changed.There were fewer divorces,and people married at a younger age and had more children than the previous generation. It was unusual for a mother to work outside the home during the years when her children were growing up. Families

17、began leaving cities and moving into single-family homes in the suburbs. The traditional family seemed to be returning.In the years between 1960s and 1990s, there were many important changes in the structure of the family. From the 1960s to the early 1970s, the divorce rate doubled and the birthrate

18、 fell by half. The number of single-parent families tripled(成为三倍), and the number of couples living together without being married doubled again. In fact, the single-parent household,once unusual, has replaced the “traditional”family as the typical family in the States. If we can judge from history ,however,this will probably change again in the twenty-first century.The changes of the American familyMain comparisonsContextsDifferent(76) There were two(77) types of families in the past, (78)