四川省成都市第九中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市第九中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. George is a boy who can _.Arely on Bbe relied onCbe relied Dreliable参考答案：B句意：乔治是个可以信赖的男孩。rely on依靠，信赖；reliable adj.可信赖的。2. _ it is to get together with old friends. A. What a fun B. How fun C. What fun D. How funny参考答案：c略3. Information has been put forward_ more midd

2、le school graduates will be admitted into universities.A while B that C when D as参考答案：B4. _ the assignment made his father lose his temper. A. The boys not having done B. The boy not having done C. The boys having not done D. The boy having not done 参考答案：A略5. Body language is a(n) _ language for peo

3、ple from different countries to communicate without difficulty. A. universal B. ordinary B. professional D. official参考答案：A6. - Doing it like this means _ time.-I didnt mean _ it. A. wastingto do B. to wastedoing C. wastedo D. wastingdoing 参考答案：A 解析：本题考察动词mean的用法：mean +动名词表示“意味着”,mean+动词不定式表示“打算/意图 ”

4、。7. I will go back home by taxi after work today. You _ pick me up.A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. may not D. dont have to 参考答案：D略8. Im worried about the coming test!_, you can do it!A.Dont mention it B.come on C.Well done D.Not likely参考答案：B句意： -我担心即将到来的考试！-_,你可以做好的。四个选项的含义分别是：A Dont mention it不用谢，B come on

5、加油，C Well done干得好，D Not likely不可能，所以选B。【考点】交际用语【举一反三】The middle-term examination is coming. Im afraid I will fail._! Im sure you can make it.A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Best wishesD. Doesnt matterB句意：-期中考试就要到了。恐怕我会不及格。-_,我相信你会通过。说明这句话是鼓励别人，让别人振作起来。用cheer up。A. Good luck祝好运， C. Best wishes万事如意， D. Does

6、nt matter没关系，都不符合句意。所以选B。9. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible. A. receiving B. being received C. receive D. be received参考答案：A10. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. themB. whoC. whom D. these参考答案：C11. We have great _ Mr. Lee, who has been an

7、English teacher for 30 years.A. respect for B. respects for C. respect to D. respects to参考答案：A12. As a writer, he was _ failure, which forced him to be in _ search of another way to make a living. A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the D. the; /参考答案：A略13. 20 would you please tell me what time it is?It is five

8、minutes to ten my watch.A.on B.at C.by D.in参考答案：C14. The buses, _ were already full, were surrounded by anxious people.A. all of them B. all of whichC. they allD. all which参考答案：B15. There was _ time _ I hated to go to school.A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when参考答案：B16. Dorothy was always

9、 speaking highly of her role in the play, _, of course, made the others unhappy.A. who B. which C. that D. what参考答案：B 二、 书面表达17. 作文（满分30分）假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括：部分同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法不吃早餐爱吃零食偏食饮食过量饮食多样化饮食定时定量重要性：有助于身体健康注意：1发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 2发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词

10、数； 3词数：100左右。 4参考词汇：偏食be particular about food 零食snackDear friends,As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important for us to form healthy eating habits._Thats all. Thank you!_参考答案：Dear friends,As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important for us to form healthy

11、eating habits.However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health.To keep fit

12、, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Besides, wed better have meals regularly.In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough

13、energy to study better.Thats all. Thank you!略三、 阅读理解18. Youre sitting on the sofa, and theres your dog, right at your feet. You stand up? He stands up. But then you head to the bathroom, and guess who comes with? Why, your dog, of course. But why? Why does your dog follow you like a shadow, no matte

14、r where you go?Ever get the feeling youre being followed? As for why your companion follows you everywhere you go, read on !“When dogs follow their owners, there can be several scientific explanations, depending on the dog and the individual situation,”according to Mary Burch, Ph.D., an animal behav

15、iorist(行为学家).These explanations include:Positive reinforcement(正面强化): When your dog follows you, good things happen. Think dog food, a hot bath and taking a walk around the neighborhood. Your dogs no dummy. And one of his many talents is learning from experience, that is “reinforcement.”Natural inst

16、inct(本能) to be part of a pack: In fact, a study out of Princeton University that was published in the journal, Science Advances, shows that your dogs drive (驱动力)to follow you around (as well as watch you attentively and seek physical contact (身体接触) from you) lies in his genes(基因).Feel good chemicals

17、(化学物质): Your presence causes your dogs brain to release “feel good” chemicals, Dr. Primm explains, citing this study. Considering how much we as humans enjoy those feel-good chemicals, its no surprise your dog likes them tooand will follow you around to get some!Sense of responsibility : As you move

18、 about your home, your dog might feel that you are patrolling your territory (巡视领地) and take on the duty to assist you.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Explanations for some dog behaviors.B. Some natural instincts of the dogs.C. The reasons why dogs follow you.D. Dogs are good friends of human

19、.5. How does the author introduce the topic?A. By listing numbers.B. By giving examples.C. By telling a story.D. By making a survey.6. What does the underlined word “dummy” mean in Para 5?A. cute. B. considerate.C. stupid. D. lovely.7. Why does the dog like to be part of a pack?A. This kind of behav

20、iour is reinforced.B. Dogs brain releases chemicals.C. Dogs have sense of responsibility.D. It is passed from elder generations.参考答案：4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D本文是说明文，分析了狗喜欢跟随主人的几种解释。【4题详解】主旨大意题。文章第一、二段讲述了狗跟随主人的现象，第三段When dogs follow their owners, there can be several scientific explanations, depending on the dog and the individual situation.说明这种现象有几种科学的解释，第四段These explanations include到文章最后重点介绍这几种解释的具体内容。文章主要分析的是狗喜欢跟随主人的原因，故选C.【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段开头Youre sitting