四川省达州市双河中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省达州市双河中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I find hard to imagine flying to school or work in the future.A. that B. this C. it D. one参考答案：C2. It was _ to see so many _ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazed D. amazed; amazing参考答案：B10. Reportedly, yesterday a group of Am

2、erican soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was _, three of whom were killed. A. set off B. set out C. set up D. set about参考答案：A略4. They their mind to finish the work on time.A made upB took upC set upD put up参考答案：A略5. We want to sit at the table near the door.Im sorry, but it _

3、already.A. was taken B. has taken C. will be taken D. has been taken参考答案：D6. Jessica looks much better these days. _ is it that has made her _ she is today?Perhaps the special medicine and her familys patient care.A. That; that B. That; whatC. What; that D. What; what参考答案：D7. Studying at university

4、is quite different from_ at high school, so you need to make some preparations first.A. itB. thatC. thisD. those参考答案：B8. Isthisthefactory_youvisitedtheotherday?A. inwhich B. Where C. that D. theone参考答案：C考查定语从句。这就是你那天参观的工厂吗？本句中the factory 是定语从句的先行词，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，指物的可以用that或which，根据选项只有C符合。故选C。9.

5、I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless参考答案：B10. Kate, are you only child in your family?Yes, but new baby is on the way.A. a; the B. an; theC. the; a D. the; the参考答案：C考查冠词。定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量一，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；家里唯一的小孩是特指，用the；一个新婴儿表数量一，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故

6、选C11. Was it from Libya _ wars suddenly broke out _ we managed to rescue(营救) the Chinese working staff?A. that; where B. which; that C. where; that D. where; which参考答案：C12. There are over 58,000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth.A. the; the B. /; the C. the; a

7、 D. a; /参考答案：B13. When you are in a season of snow, dont be upset, because a season of joy may be just _. A. in the way B. around the corner C. out of place D. in the corner参考答案：B14. E-mails, though _ exposed to misleading information, are considered far more convenient than traditional letters.A. o

8、ccasionally B. personally C. smartly D. fortunately参考答案：A15. While in Scotland，he made friends with the natives there.Aworking Bworked Che works Dhe is working参考答案：A16. They _with each other for two years before they got married.Ahad fallen in love Bgot in love Chad been in love Dfell in love参考答案：C1

9、7. You might wonder how they_ to live without eating for so many months.Asucceeded BmanagedCoccurred Dtried参考答案：B解析考查动词。句意：你想知道这么多月没有吃东西他们是怎么生活的。manage to do sth设法做成符合句意。succeed in doing sth。18. -Are they about to have dinner?- Yes, it _ in the dining room A. is being served B. is severed C. is serv

10、ing D. serves参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It is said a chemical factory will be built near our school. I thought it wron

11、g to do so. Although the factory will make a lot of money for our city, but it will do us more harm than good.The drink water will be badly polluted. The airs over the city will be polluted, either. Whats more, the chemical factory will be locate where we students play games and have sports after sc

12、hool. I fit is occupied, they will have no place for sports and fun. So we strong suggest that the government takes action to prevent the works from being built.参考答案：分析】本文是一篇议论文。作者对在学校附近建造化学工厂提出了自己的反对意见，并说明了原因。【详解】第一处：考查主语从句连词。句意：据说在我们学校附近会建造一个化学工厂。根据句意可知，it is said that是主语从句的常用句型，意为“据说”故在said后加that

13、。第二处：考查时态。根据语境可知，此处应该使用一般现在时，故将thought改为think。第三处：考查连词用法。根据语境可知，although引导让步状语从句，but后加并列句，两个词不能同时出现在句子中，故删掉but。第四处：考查形容词。句意：饮用水会被严重污染。drink是动词原型不能修饰名词，再根据句意可知，drinking意为“可饮用的”，符合句意，故将drink改为drinking。第五处：考查名词的数。air意为“空气”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故将airs改成air。第六处：考查副词。句意：城市上空的空气也会被污染。根据句意可知，either意为“也”，用于否定句中，故将e

14、ither改为too。第七处：考查动词。句意：化学工厂要坐落在我们学生们放学之后做游戏和锻炼的的地方。根据句意可知，be located意为“坐落于”，故将locate改为located。第八处：考查代词。句意：如果被占据了，我们就没有地方做运动和娱乐了。根据句意可知，此处they指代错误，故将they改为we。第九处：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，strong是形容词，不能修饰动词，故将strong改为strongly，意为“强烈地”。第十处：考查时态。根据语境可知，suggest意为“建议”时，其后的宾语从句的时态要用虚拟语气，故为(should)+动词原形，故将takes改为take。【点

15、睛】suggest表示“建议”时，后接从句所表示的内容为建议要做的事情，也就是说从句所描述的内容尚未成为事实，此时从句谓语要用虚拟语气，即谓语采用“should+动词原型”，其中should可以省略。三、 阅读理解20. When I was at school, our teacher told the class, “You are what you eat.” My friends and I would laugh and call each other “hamburgers” and “biscuits”. Our teacher was trying to show us the

16、 importance of eating the right food to stay healthy. This was a few decades ago when there were big campaigns to make British healthier. We decided to throw out our chip(炸土豆条) pan which we had used to make chips every day for dinner. We replaced our chips with boiled potatoes. We also started using

17、 semi skimmed(半脱脂) milk instead of whole milk in our cups of tea and bowls of cornflakes(麦片). At first I felt like eating my cornflakes in water and my potatoes had no taste at all. But after a while I started to prefer healthier food because I felt stronger and I didnt get sick so often.Japanese pe

18、ople are regarded as the healthiest in the world because of the food they eat. The healthiest Japanese people eat rice and fish and vegetables every day. They drink green tea or water when they are thirsty, and snack on dried fish, fruit or gingko nuts. The traditional Japanese diet is famous for helping you to live a longer and healthier life. So we have proof(证据) that you become what you eat. Can you tell what you friends eat just by looking at them? When you know the effects of different types of food, you can use your knowledge well and eat what you want