2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市永定区、连城县中考英语模拟精编试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday. _! I hope hell get better soon.AHurry upBBad luckCWell doneDCome on2、People

2、 often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.Abringing outBlaying outCfinding outDblowing out3、The Diary of a Young Girl became a best-seller as soon as it was published. You can easily know the meaning of the underlined word by .Athe way it is formedBits place in the sentenceCread

3、ing the words beforeDguessing what comes next4、It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh, dont mention it. I _past your house anyway.Ahad comeBwill comeChave comeDwas coming5、For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping I ll _ my own business someday.Aturn up Bfix up Cset

4、up Dmake up6、Although I dont feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reason.AcertainBa certainCfewDa few7、Kate is _ in her class.AcarefulBmore carefulCmost carefulDthe most careful8、 Fathers day is coming. Have you prepared any presents for your father? Not yet, but Im sure I _ one

5、 for him.Abought Bbuy Chave bought Dwill buy9、Where is Mrs. Wu? She _ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.Ahas been toBcame toChas gone toDhas come to10、Who is _ young man with long hair? Hes a friend of mine.Aa Ban Cthe D. 完形填空11、The door of happinessWhen one d

6、oor of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the 1 door so long that we cant see the one that has been opened for 2 .It is true that we dont know what weve got until we lose it, and its 3 true that we dont know what weve been missing until it goes away.Giving someone all your lo

7、ve doesnt mean that theyll love you back. Dont expect love in 4 . Just wait for it to grow in their hearts.There are many moments in life when you miss someone so 5 that you want to bring them into your dreams and hug them for real! Dream what you want to dream, go 6 you want to go, and be what you

8、want to be, because you have only one life and one 7 to do all the things you want to do. 8 lies in those who have cried, those who have been hurt, and those who have tried, because they can understand the importance of their lives. The 9 future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cant go

9、on well in your life 10 you let your past failure and heartaches go.1AopenBsameCclosedDbroke2AusBthemCmeDyou3AtooBalsoCeitherDhardly4AneedBtimeClineDreturn5AmanyBmuchCfewDlittle6AwhenBwhatCwhyDwhere7AchanceBchooseCchangeDchat8AHappyBHappinessCHappilyDUnhappy9AbrightestBheaviestCcleverestDbravest10As

10、oBwhenCuntilDthat. 语法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad 1 (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English

11、first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2 (get) a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3 (ask) our teacher.Second, I think Englis

12、h is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5 (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes an

13、d easy novels. They help me 6 (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. I 7 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well. 阅读理解A13、This is part of a books table of contents.Ch

14、apter One: North AmericaThe Fox and the Raccoon 1Song of the Mountains 4Little Feather Meets Bear 7Chapter Two: South AmericaKuma and the Big River 10The Smallest Monkey 12Three Tree Frogs 15Chapter Three: AfricaMarumbi Saves the Day 18The Jumping Fish 22Father Lion and His Son 25Chapter One: North

15、AmericaThe Fox and the Raccoon 1Song of the Mountains 4Little Feather Meets Bear 7Chapter Two: South AmericaKuma and the Big River 10The Smallest Monkey 12Three Tree Frogs 15Chapter Three: AfricaMarumbi Saves the Day 18The Jumping Fish 22Father Lion and His Son 251Chapter One is about _.ANorth Ameri

16、ca BSouth America CAfrica DAsia2If you want to read The Smallest Monkey, you can turn to page _.A4 B7 C12 D253If you are reading page 22, which story are you reading?ASong of the Mountains. BKuma and the Big River.CThree Tree Frogs. DThe Jumping Fish.B14、 ASeveral months ago, my husband and I were o

17、n an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum,

18、we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “How long do but

19、terflies live?”She said: “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop thinking abou

20、t what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏) the impact you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterf

21、ly, you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.1There are _ people in the writers family.A5B4C3D22Where did the family finally decide to go?ATo a butterfly museum.BTo another island.CTo visit friends at the museum.DBack to their home.3How long does a butterfly live on aver

22、age?AA few weeks.BA month.CAbout ten days.DOne day.4What did the guide think of butterflies?AShe thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.BShe was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.CShe felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.DShe really appreciated what th

23、e butterflies do for the world.5From the story, the writer tries to _.Aadvise people to visit the butterfly museumBintroduce us something surprising about lifeCencourage people to make a difference in the worldDtell us about a wonderful experience with her familyC15、AN ice ball shoots across the nig

24、ht sky, lighting up its path along the way, like a flying sun.Ancient humans were afraid of the sight of comets(彗星). Many cultures believed that comets were messages sent by gods, and people thought these messages were warning signs for bad behavior. But today science and technology give us a better

25、 understanding of comets.Last week, comet Ison ended its million-year-long journey as it flew straight toward the sun, melting most of the comet. It was hoped that comet Ison would survive this trip around the sun. Because once it got near Earth, it would have produced a great show of lights for us.

26、In ancient times, the coming of comet Ison might have scared people. However, now we can track a comets journey in our solar system. We can also study what theyre made of. There is even a project to launch a spacecraft onto a comet to study them further.Although from the sky they look like great gia

27、nt fireballs, comets are a collection of gas, ice, dust and small rocks. As a comet goes into our solar system, the suns solar winds blow some of the dust and gas away, giving the comet a tail. The average size of comets is about 10 kilometers in diameter(直径). But amazingly, their tails can be 150 k

28、ilometers long! Comet Isons diameter was about 5 kilometers.Today, people dont fear comets as much as they did before. Western countries have even developed and old tradition. When people see a comet or meteoroid(流星) shooting across the sky, they call it a shooting star, People who get the chance to

29、 see one get to make a wish. It is a tradition that lives on today.1（小题1）In ancient times, people thought comets were _.Awarning signs sent by godsBlucky signs for good behaviorCgreat shows of lightsDflying suns2（小题2）We can tell from the third paragraph that comet Ison _.Afinished its long journey t

30、o MarsBsurvived its trip around the sunChas reached the EarthDwas melted by the sun3（小题3）When a comet travels near the sun, some of the _ will be blown away by the solar winds.Agas and dust Bice and rocksCdust and rocks Drocks and tail4（小题4）According to the last paragraph, what tradition lives on to

31、day?ABeing scared by comets and meteoroids.BMaking a wish when seeing a shooting starCLaunching spacecrafts onto comets to study them further.DHaving a better understanding of cometsD16、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didnt read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The

32、world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I dont want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I w

33、ill choose the lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was ve

34、ry beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it really true? Will you really be my w

35、ife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，” said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I

36、give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.1What kind of box did Bassanio choose?AGold. BSilver. CLead. DWood.2What did Bassanio see in the box?AA dead animal.BA picture of

37、a fool.CA picture of Portia.DLots of jewels.3What did Portia give to Bassanio?AA ring. BA key.CA picture. DA box.4Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?ABecause he didnt like gold and silver.BBecause he knew that Portias picture was in the lead box.CBecause Portia told him to choose the lead box.DBec

38、ause he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all the gold and silver in the world.E17、As the birds wake up the people on the farm early in the morning， one man is already up. In fact， he has never slept not once in the past 36 years.The man has ne

39、ver been ill after so many years of insomnia(失眠). This has not only made him famous， but also interested many scientists to study him.Sixty-four-year-old Thai Ngoc said he could not sleep at night after getting a fever in 1973， and since that time he has experienced more than 14，000 sleepless nights

40、.来源：Zxxk.Com“I dont know whether the insomnia hasimpactedmy health or not， but Im still healthy and can work normally like others，” Ngoc said.His wife said， “My husband used to sleep well， but these years， nothing can make him get to sleep.” She said when Ngoc went to Da Nang for a medical examinati

41、on， doctors said he was healthy.Ngoc now lives on his farm at the foot of mountain， busy farming and taking care of pigs and chickens all day. “I have tried sleeping pills and some other medicine， but nothing helps， even to sleep for a few minutes，” he said.Ngoc often does more farm work or helps hi

42、s neighbors during the sleepless night.1（小题1）Why is Thai Ngoc famous?AHe gets up very early every morning.BHe always helps other famers with their work.CHe hasnt slept for more than thirty years.DHe does farm work instead of sleeping at night.2（小题2）What does the underlined word “impacted” mean?Aaffe

43、cted BimprovedCchecked Dstayed3（小题3）What is Ngoc busy doing every day?ATaking sleeping pills and trying to sleep.BFarming and taking care of pigs and chicken.CGoing to see doctors everywhere.DGoing to the scientists and letting them study him.4（小题4）Which would be the best title for the passage?AA Gr

44、eat Man. BA Lazy Man.CAn Insomnia Man. DA Strange ManF18、The yearly Academy Awards ceremony was once a private affair. Now, because of television, it is very much a public affair. Hundreds of people gather in Hollywood to see the Oscars presented to outstanding actors, and others involved in the mot

45、ion picture industry. Millions more watch on television. It all began on May 16, 1929, when 270 men and women sat down to dinner at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel. There was no secret about the winners. The names of the winners had been known for monthsJanet Gaynor, for example, had won as Best Actre

46、ssDouglas Fairbanks presented her with the famous gold statue. The little statue was not then called Oscar. Like a new actor, Oscar was unknown. About six years later, it somehow got that renowned name. A number of explanations have been offered for its origin, but nobody knows the true story for ce

47、rtain. Nowadays the results of the Oscar voting are kept secret. Only two people know the winners before the names are announced at the ceremony. The counting of votes is not done by one group of people but by different groups. Nobody except two members of an accounting company sees the final results. The information is not kept in open files. Winners names are placed in closed envelopesThe accountants each carry a complete set of envelopes to the ceremonyOne set is simply a spare to be used in case something happens to the other one1AsusedinParagra