2021-2022学年江西省景德镇七年级下学期期末英语试卷

2021-2022学年江西省景德镇一中重点班七年级（下）期末英语试卷二、单项填空（8分）从题中所给的ABC、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（1分）LindaaswellasherparentscrazyabouttheTVplay.Theywatchiteveryday.（ ）A.are B.is C.were D.was（1分）-Whoisbetteratspeaking,JennyorSpencer?-Jenny,Ithink.Butshedoesinwriting.（ ）A.abitbad B.alittleworseC.muchbetter D.abitgood（1分）-WhatistheTripCode（行程码）usedfor?-Itsusedtoshowwhereweinthelast14days.（ ）A.were B.willbe C.hadbeen D.havebeen（1分）-It*srainingheavilyoutside.isn'tit?一Yes,itis.Iprefertoonrainydays.（ ）tostayathome；goouttostayathome；goingoutstayingathome；goingoutstayingathome；togoout（1分）“Tellmeaboutyourself'isthemostcommonwaytostarta/an.（ ）A. dialogue B. discussion C. business D. interview6・（1分）mymotherasurprise,Icookedabowlofchickennoodlesoupforheronherbirthday/）A. Give B. Giving C. Togive D. Given（1 分）一： fearfulweather!Therellbeagreatsummerstorm.—We*dbetterleaveatonce.Letmecallataxi.（ ）A. What B. Whata C. How D. Howa（1分）-Youhaveasweettooth,soit'llbehardforyoutoloseweight.-,butIjustcan'thelpmyself.（ ）A.That*snotthecase B.Ican'tagreemoreC.Youcan*tbeseriousD.Thatcan'tbebetterC.Youcan*tbeseriousD.Thatcan'tbebetter三、完形填空(26分)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。(15分)Katewalkedslowlyhomefromschoolkickingstonesalongthesidewalkandthinkingabouttheassignment(作业)nextweek.Mrs.Peters,her4thgradeteacher,gavethe(1)inclassrightbeforeschoolfinishedsostudentscouldthinkabouttheassignmentovertheweekend."Thisassignmentwillbea(2)one!MShesaid.MEachofyouwillfindsomethingthatyouareexpertatandwriteareportfortheclass.I'msureyou'llbehappytodoit!"Asshehadexpected»students(3)begantotalkaboutalltheideasthattheyhadforthereportexcitedlyinclass.Kate'sbestfriend»Betsy»lovedtoplaythepianoandwasalreadyaskilled(4).Tomwasthecaptainoftheschoolbasketballteamandwouldwritehisreportaboutbasketball.Stanleywasanamazingartist.Everyoneseemedtohaveanideafortheprojectastheyrushedoutoftheschooldoorsfortheweekend(5)Kate."It'simpossibleformetochoose(6),uthoughtKate»asshewalkedinthroughherfrontdoor一rememberingherbasketfbrthewrongteamandherstrongdislikeofrunning!Shelovedtosinganddance,(7)shediditonlyforfunwithherfriends.Asfbrart,she(8)thatherpaintingswereaboutthesamequalityasherlittlesisterwhowasfive.Katewondered(9)intheworldshewouldwriteherpaperabout.TheminuteKatewalkedthroughthedoor»herproblemwas(10)ashersistercamerunningtowardshertogiveKateherdailyafter-schoolhugiThiswasKate*sfavoritepartoftheday——cominghometoseehersisterandspendtimewithher.Everyday»Katetriedto(11)somethingspecialthattheyweregoingtodotogether.Alotofideasalwayscameintohermind.Sometimes,theywentoutfbrawalkorplayedinthebackyard.Otherdays,theystayed(12)thehousetoreadorwatchtheirfavoriteshowonTV.Today»Katewasplanningtohelphersistermakeafortoutofpillows,chairsandblankets.Withasmile,Kateconsideredhowmuchshe(13)beingabigsister.AsKategatheredblankets,pillowsandsnackstoeatintheirfort,hersistershoutedhappily.ThenanideacametoKate一shewasanexpertat(14)!Katesmiledassheknewthatshe,too,hada(15)forherpapernextweek.

(1)A.invitationB.preparationC.instructionD.situation(2)A.pleasantB.successfulC.necessaryD.useful(3)A.nearlyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.finally(4)A.actressB.painterC.dancerD.musician(5)A.exceptB.besidesC.includingD.without(6)A.artB.mathsC.musicD.sports(7)A.andB.butC.orD.so(8)A.hopedB.advisedC.challengedD.believed(9)A.whyB.whatC.whoD.how(10)A.forgottenB.solvedC.presentedD.caused(11)A.thinkofB.makeupC.gooverD.dealwith(12)A.aroundB.insideC.oppositeD.behind(13)A.regrettedB.enjoyedC.rememberedD.minded(14)A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything(15)A.topicB.dreamC.lessonD.chance三、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(11分)modemwaitwhilefriendcatchluckevenfarmwithoutthrowskillWhenIgrewup,IstudiedinLondonandspentmyholidaysona(1)inFrance.DuringschooltermsIcouldfreelyenjoy(2)life一especiallytheInternet,TVandaphonenetwork.Duringthewinterbreaks,however,1was(3)backtonearlymedievaltimes(中世纪)-noInternet,noTVornophone.Tomanyofmyfriends,itsoundedterrible.Buteverytimetheholidayapproaches,Icouldn't(4)togototheFrenchcountrysidewithmyparents.Inthecountryside,Icouldenjoyacoldandfreshwindinmyhair(5)rushingdownahillonmybike»maketreehouseswithmyfriendsinaforest, (6)

fishesinariverforlunchandplaywithbabyrabbits——allinthesameday.Iconsidermyself(7)tohavehadsuchadifferentexperience.Learningtoenjoymyself(8)dependingoncomputersandotherelectronicthingsdevelopedmyimagination.!learnedmanypractical(9),suchasplantingtreesandbuildingboats.Ilearnedanotherlanguageandmadelifelong(10)alongtheway,too.(11)tilltoday,Iconsidertheexperiencesaspartofthemostvaluablethingsinmylife.四、阅读理解（46分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(6分)FromtheSummerOlympicsin2008totheWinterOlympicsin2022»ittookBeijinglessthan14yearstobecomethefirstcitytohostboth.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe2022OlympicWinterGames?TheMotto"TogetherforaSharedFuture"istheofficialmottooftheOlympicWinterGames.ltrepresentsthepoweroftheGamestotakeonglobalchallengesasacommunity,withasharedfuturefbrmankind.TheMascotThemascotisBingDwenDwen,likeacutebabypanda.ltwearsatransparent"shelF.ltlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit,showingaperfectmixingofwintersportsandmoderntechnology.Aseriesofcoloredfloatinglinesarounditsheadlooklikethetracksonanicerink(冰场).Thecolorfullinesalsostandforfast5Gsignals(fa号).TheOpeningCeremonyTheopeningceremonywasheldonFeb.4,2022,orLichun(BeginningofSpring),thefirstofthe24solartermsintheChineselunarcalendar.TheyareusedtocountdownthelastsecondsbeforetheceremonyandshowtheChinesepeople'sunderstandingoftime.GreatAchievementsTheChineseathletesgot9goldmedals,4silvermedalsand2bronzemedals,whichmadeusproud.China's"SnowPrincessMEileenGugotthehistoricgoldinthewomen'sfreestyleskiing.ThedesignofBingDwenDwenincludes.atransparent"shell"thetracksonarealicerinkaspacesuitcoloredfloatinglinesaroundthearmsForeignersmayknowaboutthe24solartermsthrough.themottothemascottheopeningceremonyChineseathletes*greatachievementsWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheOlympicWinterGames?The24solartermsshowtheChinesepeople'sunderstandingoftime.EileenGugotthehistoricgoldinthewomen'sfreestyleskating.Wecouldn'twatchthe2022WinterOlympicsonJanuary28»2022.BeijingisthefirstcitytohostboththeSummerandtheWinterOlympics.（6分）FranzSchubertwasamusicgiant（巨星）.Hewroteseveralsymphonies（交响乐）andoperas,over600songs,andhadmanyothermusicalworks.SchubertwasbornintoamusicalfamilyinViennaonJanuary31,1797.Hisfatherwasateacher,andhetaughtyoungSchuberttoplaytheviolin.OneofSchubert'sbrothersalsogavehimpianolessons.Schuberthadatalentforsinging,too.Thatmadehimgetintoagoodschoolandjointheboys*choir（合唱团）in1808.Helearnedalotaboutmusicthere»andhewasreallygoodatwritingallkindsofmusic.However,Schubert'svoicechangedwhenheturned15»sohehadtoleavetheschool.Backathome,Schubertstartedworkingathisfather'sschoolin1814.Hedidn'tliketeaching,though.Sohespentmostofhisfreetimewritingmusic.Duringthattime,hewrotehisfirstfullsymphonyandopera.Healsowrotemanyfamoussongs.In⑻8,Schubertgaveupteachingtomakemusicfulltime.Itwasagoodchange.Peoplelikedhismusic»andtheyevenpaidhimtowritemusicfbrthem.Schubertfinallymademoneyfromhismusicalworks,buttheydidn*tmakehimrich.Evenso,Schubertstillworkedveryhard.Sadly,hishealthgotworse,andhediedattheageof31onNovember19,1828.Schubertandhismusictouchedmanypeopleduringhistime.Hisworksstilltouchpeopletoday.WhichofthefollowingthingsareaboutFranzSchubert?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.®Helearnedtoplaytheviolinandpianofromhisfamily.②Hehadatalentforsinging.③Helikedteachingalot.@Hetaughtathisfather'sschoolbetweentheagesof17and21.⑤Hemadealotofmoneyfromhismusicalworks.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.③④⑤WhydidSchuberthavetoleavethegoodschool?A.Becausehisvoicehadchanged.B.Becausehewantedtostudyfurther.C.Becausehewantedtolearnsomethingelse.□.Becausehewantedtogiveupwritingmusic.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLifeofMusicGiantSchubertB.TheTalentsofMusicGiantSchubertC.TheSymphonyofMusicGiantSchubertD.TheTeachingExperienceofMusicGiantSchubert(8分)Inmanycountries,schoolshavelongsummerholidays,withshorterholidaysinbetween.However,anewreportsuggestsreducingthelengthofschoolholidaystostopchildrenforgettingwhattheyhavelearnedduringthelongsummerbreak.Insteadofthreeschoolterms,itsays.thereshouldbefiveeight-weekterms.Therewouldbejustfourweeksoffinthesummer,withatwo-weekbreakbetweentheotherterms.Theannual(每年的)amountofholidaytimewouldremainthesame.SoniaMonterohastwochildrenatprimaryschoolandworksfulltime.Shesupportstheidea"Thekids,”shesays,"havemuchlongerholidaysthanmeandIcan*taffordtotakeseveralweeksoffwork,soIneedsomeonetotakecareofthem.Butnobodywantstheworkinthesummermonths--theyallhaveholidaysoftheirown.”Notsurprisingly,someyoungpeopledisagree.StudentJasonPanos.Is,says."It'sastupididea.Ireallycan'timaginestayingatschoolinthesummer--I'dhateit.It'stotallyunfair*too.Thepeoplewhosuggestthishadlongschoolholidayswhentheywereyoung.butnowtheywanttostopusenjoyingthesummer.TheyonlyneedtolookatplaceslikeSpainandAmerica,wheretheyhavemuchlongerholidaysthanhere.Thekidstheredon'tforgeteverythingthey'velearnedinacoupleofmonths,dothey?"NadiaSalib,14,agrees."Sure,"shesays,"thefirstweekatschoolafterthesummerisnevereasy,butyousoongetbackintoit.Therealproblemroundhereisthatkidsgetboredaftersomanyweeksoutofschool,andthensomeofthemstartcausingtrouble.Buttheansweristogivethemsomethingtodointheirfreetime,notmakeeveryonestayinschoollonger.We'allhatethat."WhydoesSoniaprefershorterschoolholidays?A.Shethinksthatmiddleschoolholidaysaretoolong.B.Shedoesn'tgetanysummerholidaysinherpresentjob.C.Shecan*tgetanyonetolookafterherchildreninsummer.D.Shecan*taffordtopaysomeonetolookafterherchildren.WhatdoesJasonsayaboutlongsummerholidays?A.Schoolsinothercountriesdon'thavethem.B.Theycanhelpchildrenforgetaboutschool.C.Thesedaysmanyolderpeoplehavethemtoo.DTheyhavenoinfluenceonchildren'seducation.WhatdoesNadiasayaboutyoungpeopleinsummer?A.Theywouldliketospendmoretimeatschool.B.Longholidaysareverybadfortheireducation.C.Whereshelivesthereisnothingforthemtodo.D.Theybehavebadlywhentheygobacktoschool.Whichofthefollowingsentencesbestexplainsthearticle?A.They'vechangedalltheschooltermsandsomestudentsaregettingveryangryaboutit.B.Somepeoplewanttochangetheschoolyearbutnoteveryonethinksit'sagoodidea.C.Everyone'sagainsttheideaofshorteningthesummerholidayssothey'vedecidedtoforgettheidea.D.Teenagersareveryworriedbecausetherearegoingtobefewerschoolholidaysintheyear.14.（8分）Thelatestsportscrazeisnotevenasport.Accordingtoarecentarticle,Me-sportsWhatareuWhatareue-sports'*accordingtothetext?A.Sportseventsontelevisionscreens.B.Easysportsgamesforkids.C.Videocomputergamecompetitions.D.ThelatestsportsintheOlympics.Whatmighttheauthorthinkof,'e-sports'1?A.Theyarenotinstructive.B.Theyneedtoomuchtimeandmoney.C.Theyshouldbebannedinschool.Ine-sports,playersandteamscompeteinpopularvideocomputergamessuchasDota2andOvenvatch.Fansfillarenas（竞技场）towatchtheactionliveonhugetelevisionscreens.Thegameshavegonewaypastkidsplayingagainsteachotherwhilesittingonasofaathome.TheInternational,amajorcompetitionforplayersofDota2,awarded$24millioninprizes,withthewinnertakinghomealmost$11million.Arecente-sportscompetitionattractedmorethan80,000fanstotheOlympicStadiuminBeijing,China.IhavetoadmitthatIamnotabigfanofcomputergames.Iknowthatsomegamescanbeeducational,butIthinktoomanykidsspendtoomuchtimesittinginfrontofascreenshootingspacealiens.Ithinkitwouldbebetterifkidsspentmoretimereadingorplayingrealsportssuchasbasketball,baseballandsoccer.Andpleasedon*ttellmethatcompetitivegamingisarealsportbecauseitrequireshand-eyecoordination（协'调）.AccordingtomyAmericanHeritageDictionary,asportis"anactivityinvolvingphysicaleffortandskill'1.1don'tthinkanyoneworksupmuchofasweat（汗水）playingvideogames.Toooften,regularsportssendkidsakindofmessage.Competitionstartsearly,whenlotsofkidsarenotreadyfortheupsanddownsofgames.Trailsandtravelteamscomenext,givingtoomanykidsthemessagetheyare"notgood"atsports.Solotsofkidsgiveupsportsandstartplayingmorevideogames.Maybeeveryoneinyouthsports,includingcoaches,parentsandkids,shouldthinkmoreabouttheadvantagesofrealsports.D.Theyhavesomenegativeinfluenceonchildren.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?Tointroduceanewkindofsport.TointroduceacompetitionheldinBeijing.Toexplaintheimportanceofplayingsports.Tocallonpeopletopaymoreattentiontotraditionalsports.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?Aguidebook.Amagazine.Anovel.Anadvertisement.15.（8分）Thewaywespendourtimecanbedivided（分）intothree"bottles".Theyarethenecessarytasksbottle,thevoluntarytasksbottleandthehappinessbottle.Everyday,wespendtimefillingthenecessarytasksbottlewithusefulthingslikemakingmoney,takingashower»eatingfoodandpayingbills.Wethenfillanotherbottlewithvoluntarytasks.Thesearethingsthatwedoforothers,butwemaynotenjoythem.Thisbottlegetsfilledwithtaskslikebytakingchildrentoactivities,cookingfamilymealsandwashingclothesforthefamily.Thetwobottlesareveryimportant.Ifwedon*tfillthemeachday»ourfamilywon*trunproperly.However,weoftenforgettofillthethirdbottle——thehappinessbottlethatwefillwithactivitiesthatmakeushappy.Isyourhappinessbottlesometimesemptyattheendoftheday?Betweendoingallthenecessaryandvoluntarytasks»timefliesby,andbeforeweknowit,itistimeforbed.Weallhavedayslikethat.Thisiswhyeachdaywehavetomakeanefforttofillourhappinessbottle.Ialwaysfillminebygoingtothedanceclass.AndeverytimeIleavetheclass«Ifeelmuchhappier.Thisweek,Ihadthepleasureoftakingpartinaguitarpracticeinmyneighborhood.Weshowedourmusicaltalentandplayedmusicforcharity（慈善）.Itwasatimeoffun,friendshipandmusic-making.Attheendoftheday»myhappinessbottlewasfilledtothetop.Makesuretofillallthethreebottles.Willyouractivitiesbringjoytoyourlife?Oraretheothertwotaskstakingupallyourtime?Trytofindwaystoachieveabalance（平衡）.Attheendoftheday»hopefullywe'vedoneallwecantomakesurethatourhappinessbottleisfilled.Whichofthefollowingisakindofvoluntarytaskaccordingtothepassage?A.Goingtoschool.B.Enjoyingaconcert.C.Doinghomework.D.Caringfortheyoungersister.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Necessaryandvoluntarytasksarelessimportant.B.Werequireenoughtimetofillthenecessarytasksbottle.C.A11thethreebottlesarefilledtothetopattheendoftheday.D.Weallhaveexperiencesoffailingtofillthehappinessbottle.Howdoesthewriterfillherhappinessbottlemostofthetime?A.Byplayingmusicforcharity.B.Bytakingthedanceclass.C.Bylisteningtosomenicemusic.D.Bymakingfriendswithothers.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?A.Whywespendourtimeonvoluntarytasks.B.Whywehavetofinishsomanytasks.C.Howtoimprovethewaywespendourtime.D.Howtojoindifferentactivitiestoshowourtalents.(5分)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。DoyouknowwhatyourIQis?Youcanfindoutbytakingatest.ButwhataboutyourEQ?(1)Your