Unit1一轮复习 词汇短语和句子默写 人教版高中英语选修八

Unit1Alandofdiversity一．课本单词1.__________n．手段；方法2.occurvi.__________3.reformv.__________n.__________4.__________vt.&n.抓住(紧)；掌握；领会5.boomn.__________vi.__________6.luggagen.__________7.__________vi.滑动；滑行；滑跤n.滑动；滑倒8.hirevt.&n.__________9.straitn._________10.authority（pl.）n._________11.ferryn._________12.bakeryn.________13.cattlen._________14.viceadj.&n.__________15.tramn._________16.civiladj._________17.braken._________18.polen._________19.charmingadj.________20.justicen._________21.insertvt.________22.mournvt.&vi.________二．课本单词及拓展1.__________n．海关；关税；进口税→__________n．顾客2.__________n．大多数；大半→_______adj.主要的vi.主修n．专业→_________n．少数3.__________vt.选择；决定做某事；选举某人→__________n．选举4.__________adj.清晰的；明显(确)的→__________n．差别；区分；卓著5.__________n．申请人→__________vi.申请→__________n．申请书；申请6.__________adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→__________adv.显然地；显而易见地7.__________vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示→__________n．迹象；标示→__________n．指示器；指示信号8.__________n．横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道→__________n．十字；交叉adj.交叉的；生气的v．使交叉；横过→__________prep.在……的对面(过)1.与“雇用；辞退”有关的词汇①hiren．&vt.employvt.takeon________②firevt.dismissvt.dischargevt.layoffturnaway_______单复数意义不同的名词小结:①custom(____)→customs(海关)②manner(方式)→manners(____)③paper(纸)→papers(____)④art(艺术)→arts(____)⑤arm(手臂)→arms(____)⑥brain(脑袋)→brains(____)⑦work(工作)→works(____)⑧short(短的)→shorts(____)①conductor__________②administrator__________③director__________④educator________⑤editor__________⑥inventor__________⑦operator__________⑧interpreter__________三．课本短语1.__________继续存在；继续生存2.________________习惯于新的生活方式、工作等3.________________标出……界线4.________________坚持；维持；沿袭5.________________包括；吸收；欺骗；理解6.________________申请；请示得到7.______________某人突然想到8._____________用……办法；借助于9.____________背靠背10.________________与……合作11.______________许多；很多12.______________大多数……四．课本短语及拓展1.“v.＋out”结构的短语荟萃①markout_____________②workout________________③turnout_______________④cutout________________⑤makeout________________⑥comeout________________2.“v.＋in”结构短语荟萃①breakin____________②givein____________③turnin____________④takein__________________⑤succeedin____________⑥engagein__________________________________ 大多数……inthe/amajority/minority_______________________________＋ 职位＝beelected＋职位(职位前无冠词)electtodo________bythismeans_________________byallmeans_________________bynomeans_________________(放在句首时，句子用部分倒装语序)this/thatisbecause..._____________________(_because引导的表语从句)thisisthereasonwhy... _____________________（why引导的定语从句）thereasonwhy...isthat...______________________(why引导的定语从句)thereasonthat...is..._______________________(that引导的同位语从句)onhire__________forhire__________hiresth.out(tosb.)___________________sth.occurstosb.________________Itoccursto/strikes/hitssb.that...________________Itoccurstosb.todosth.________________make/earna/one'sliving __________live/leada...life_________________come(back)tolife_________________bring...backtolife______________________10._______________起飞；匆匆离去；脱下_______________呈现；雇用；承担________________接收；接管；取代________________占去；占据；开始从事____